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Updated FAQ
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59
FAQ.md
59
FAQ.md
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@ -15,9 +15,9 @@ At the bottom, you can find out how to ask other questions, request features, an
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## Authorizing accounts
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## Authorizing accounts
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In most cases, the quick setup will be able to automatically identify the correct configuration.
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In most cases, the quick setup wizard will be able to automatically identify the correct configuration.
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If the quick setup fails, you'll need to manually set up an account (to receive email) and an identity (to send email).
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If the quick setup wizard fails, you'll need to manually set up an account (to receive email) and an identity (to send email).
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For this you'll need the IMAP and SMTP server addresses and port numbers, whether SSL/TLS or STARTTLS should be used
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For this you'll need the IMAP and SMTP server addresses and port numbers, whether SSL/TLS or STARTTLS should be used
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and your username (mostly, but not always, your email address) and your password.
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and your username (mostly, but not always, your email address) and your password.
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@ -47,21 +47,21 @@ Related questions:
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## How to ...?
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## How to ...?
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* Change the account name: Settings, scroll to step 1, tap Manage, tap account
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* Change the account name: Settings, tap Manual setup and more options, tap Accounts, tap account
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* Change the swipe left/right target: Settings, tab page Behavior, Set swipe actions
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* Change the swipe left/right target: Settings, tab page Behavior, Set swipe actions
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* Change password: Settings, scroll to step 1, tap Manage, tap account, change password
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* Change password: Settings, tap Manual setup and more options, tap Accounts, tap account, change password
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* Set a signature: Settings, scroll to step 2, tap Manage, tap identity, Edit signature.
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* Set a signature: Settings, tap Manual setup and more options, tap Identities, tap identity, Edit signature.
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* Add CC and BCC addresses: tap the people's icon at the end of the subject
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* Add CC and BCC addresses: tap the people's icon at the end of the subject
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* Go to the next/previous message on archive/delete: in the behavior settings disable *Automatically close conversations* and select *Go to next/previous conversation* for *On closing a conversation*
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* Go to the next/previous message on archive/delete: in the behavior settings disable *Automatically close conversations* and select *Go to next/previous conversation* for *On closing a conversation*
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* Add a folder to the unified inbox: long press the folder in the folder list and tick *Show in unified inbox*
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* Add a folder to the unified inbox: long press the folder in the folder list and tick *Show in unified inbox*
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* Add a folder to the navigation menu: long press the folder in the folder list and tick *Show in navigation menu*
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* Add a folder to the navigation menu: long press the folder in the folder list and tick *Show in navigation menu*
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* Load more messages: long press a folder in the folder list, select *Fetch more messages*
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* Load more messages: long press a folder in the folder list, select *Fetch more messages*
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* Delete a message, skipping trash: in the 3-dots menu just above the message text *Delete* or alternatively, unselect the trash folder in the account settings
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* Delete a message, skipping trash: in the 3-dots menu just above the message text *Delete* or alternatively, unselect the trash folder in the account settings
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* Delete an account/identity: Settings, scroll to step 1/2, tap Manage, tap account/identity, three-dots menu, Delete
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* Delete an account/identity: Settings, tap Manual setup and more options, tap Accounts/Identities, three-dots menu, Delete
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* Delete a folder: long press the folder in the folder list, Edit properties, three-dots menu, Delete
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* Delete a folder: long press the folder in the folder list, Edit properties, three-dots menu, Delete
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* Undo send: Outbox, tap message, tap undo icon button
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* Undo send: Outbox, tap message, tap undo icon button
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* Store sent messages in the inbox: please [see this FAQ](#user-content-faq142)
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* Store sent messages in the inbox: please [see this FAQ](#user-content-faq142)
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* Change system folders: Settings, scroll to step 1, tap Manage, tap account, at the bottom
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* Change system folders: Settings, tap Manual setup and more options, tap Accounts, tap account, at the bottom
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* Export/import settings: Settings, navigation/hamburger menu
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* Export/import settings: Settings, navigation/hamburger menu
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## Known problems
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## Known problems
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@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ See also [this FAQ](#user-content-faq16).
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<br />
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<br />
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*... Invalid security certificate (Can't verify identity of server) ...*
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*... Invalid security certificate (Can't verify identity of server) ...*
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This can be caused by using an incorrect host name, so first double check the host name in the advanced identity/account settings (setup step 1/2).
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This can be caused by using an incorrect host name, so first double check the host name in the advanced identity/account settings (tap Manual setup and more options).
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Please see the documentation of the email provider about the right host name.
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Please see the documentation of the email provider about the right host name.
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You should try to fix this by contacting your provider or by getting a valid security certificate
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You should try to fix this by contacting your provider or by getting a valid security certificate
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@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ Alternatively, you can accept the fingerprint of invalid server certificates lik
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1. Make sure you are using a trusted internet connection (no public Wi-Fi networks, etc)
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1. Make sure you are using a trusted internet connection (no public Wi-Fi networks, etc)
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1. Go to the setup screen via the navigation menu (swipe from the left side inwards)
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1. Go to the setup screen via the navigation menu (swipe from the left side inwards)
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1. In step 1 and 2 tap *Manage* and tap the faulty account and identity
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1. Tap Manual setup and more options, tap Accounts/Identities and tap the faulty account and identity
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1. Check/save the account and identity
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1. Check/save the account and identity
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1. Tick the checkbox below the error message and save again
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1. Tick the checkbox below the error message and save again
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@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ because Google approved the use of OAuth for official builds only.
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If you don't want to use an on-device Gmail account,
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If you don't want to use an on-device Gmail account,
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you can either enable access for "less secure apps" and use your account password (not advised)
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you can either enable access for "less secure apps" and use your account password (not advised)
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or enable two factor authentication and use an app specific password.
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or enable two factor authentication and use an app specific password.
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To use a password you'll need to set up an account and identity via setup step 1 and 2 instead of via the quick setup wizard.
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To use a password you'll need to set up an account and identity via the manual setup instead of via the quick setup wizard.
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Please see [this FAQ](#user-content-faq111) on why only on-device accounts can be used.
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Please see [this FAQ](#user-content-faq111) on why only on-device accounts can be used.
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@ -688,7 +688,7 @@ FairEmail was tested with OpenKeychain version 5.4. Later versions will most lik
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You can workaround this by trying to send a signed/encrypted message to a sender with an unknown public key.
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You can workaround this by trying to send a signed/encrypted message to a sender with an unknown public key.
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**Important**: if the OpenKeychain app cannot find a key (anymore), you might need to reset a previously selected key.
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**Important**: if the OpenKeychain app cannot find a key (anymore), you might need to reset a previously selected key.
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This can be done by long pressing an identity in the list of identities (Setup, step 2, Manage).
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This can be done by long pressing an identity in the list of identities (Settings, tap Manual setup and more options, tap Identities).
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**Important**: to let apps like FairEmail reliably connect to the OpenKeychain service to encrypt/decrypt messages,
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**Important**: to let apps like FairEmail reliably connect to the OpenKeychain service to encrypt/decrypt messages,
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it might be necessary to disable battery optimizations for the OpenKeychain app.
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it might be necessary to disable battery optimizations for the OpenKeychain app.
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@ -912,7 +912,7 @@ On some devices, where there are lots of applications competing for memory, Andr
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Some Android versions stop apps and services too aggressively.
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Some Android versions stop apps and services too aggressively.
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See [this dedicated website](https://dontkillmyapp.com/) and [this Android issue](https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/122098785) for more information.
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See [this dedicated website](https://dontkillmyapp.com/) and [this Android issue](https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/122098785) for more information.
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Disabling battery optimizations (setup step 4) reduces the chance Android will stop the synchronization service.
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Disabling battery optimizations (setup step 3) reduces the chance Android will stop the synchronization service.
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In case of successive connection errors, FairEmail will hold off increasingly longer to not drain the battery of your device.
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In case of successive connection errors, FairEmail will hold off increasingly longer to not drain the battery of your device.
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This is described in [this FAQ](#user-content-faq123).
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This is described in [this FAQ](#user-content-faq123).
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@ -1102,7 +1102,7 @@ Too large messages and triggering the spam filter of an email server are the mos
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If you want to use the Gmail SMTP server to workaround a too strict outgoing spam filter or to improve delivery of messages:
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If you want to use the Gmail SMTP server to workaround a too strict outgoing spam filter or to improve delivery of messages:
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* Verify your email address [here](https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/#settings/accounts) (you'll need to use a desktop browser for this)
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* Verify your email address [here](https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/#settings/accounts) (you'll need to use a desktop browser for this)
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* Change the identity settings like this (setup, step 2, tap Manage, tap identity):
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* Change the identity settings like this (Settings, tap Manual setup and more options, tap Identities, tap identity):
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  Username: *your Gmail address*<br />
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  Username: *your Gmail address*<br />
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  Password: *[an app password](#user-content-faq6)*<br />
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  Password: *[an app password](#user-content-faq6)*<br />
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@ -1243,7 +1243,7 @@ Note that downloading external images from a remote server can be used to record
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<a name="faq28"></a>
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<a name="faq28"></a>
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**(28) How can I manage status bar notifications?**
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**(28) How can I manage status bar notifications?**
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In the setup you'll find a button *Manage notifications* to directly navigate to the Android notifications settings for FairEmail.
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In the notification settings you'll find a button *Manage notifications* to directly navigate to the Android notifications settings for FairEmail.
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On Android 8.0 Oreo and later you can manage the properties of the individual notification channels,
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On Android 8.0 Oreo and later you can manage the properties of the individual notification channels,
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for example to set a specific notification sound or to show notifications on the lock screen.
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for example to set a specific notification sound or to show notifications on the lock screen.
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@ -1291,10 +1291,7 @@ The usage of settings tiles is explained [here](https://support.google.com/andro
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<a name="faq31"></a>
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<a name="faq31"></a>
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**(31) How can I use the provided shortcuts?**
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**(31) How can I use the provided shortcuts?**
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There are shortcuts available to:
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There are shortcuts available to compose a new message to a favorite contact.
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* compose a new message to a favorite contact
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* setup accounts, identities, etc
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Shortcuts require Android 7.1 Nougat or later.
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Shortcuts require Android 7.1 Nougat or later.
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The usage of shortcuts is explained [here](https://support.google.com/android/answer/2781850).
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The usage of shortcuts is explained [here](https://support.google.com/android/answer/2781850).
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@ -1442,7 +1439,7 @@ In these cases you might want to synchronize periodically, for example each hour
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Note that polling frequently (more than every 30-60 minutes) will likely use more battery power than synchronizing always
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Note that polling frequently (more than every 30-60 minutes) will likely use more battery power than synchronizing always
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because connecting to the server and comparing the local and remote messages are expensive operations.
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because connecting to the server and comparing the local and remote messages are expensive operations.
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[On some devices](https://dontkillmyapp.com/) it is necessary to *disable* battery optimizations (setup step 4) to keep connections to email servers open.
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[On some devices](https://dontkillmyapp.com/) it is necessary to *disable* battery optimizations (setup step 3) to keep connections to email servers open.
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In fact, leaving battery optimizations enabled can result in extra battery usage for all devices, even though this sounds contradictory!
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In fact, leaving battery optimizations enabled can result in extra battery usage for all devices, even though this sounds contradictory!
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Most of the battery usage, not considering viewing messages, is due to synchronization (receiving and sending) of messages.
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Most of the battery usage, not considering viewing messages, is due to synchronization (receiving and sending) of messages.
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Some providers don't follow the IMAP standard and don't keep connections open long enough, forcing FairEmail to reconnect often, causing extra battery usage.
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Some providers don't follow the IMAP standard and don't keep connections open long enough, forcing FairEmail to reconnect often, causing extra battery usage.
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You can inspect the *Log* via the main navigation menu to check if there are frequent reconnects (connection closed/reset, read/write error/timeout, etc).
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You can inspect the *Log* via the main navigation menu to check if there are frequent reconnects (connection closed/reset, read/write error/timeout, etc).
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You can workaround this by lowering the keep-alive interval in the advanced account settings to for example 9 or 15 minutes.
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You can workaround this by lowering the keep-alive interval in the advanced account settings to for example 9 or 15 minutes.
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Note that battery optimizations need to be disabled in setup step 4 to reliably keep connections alive.
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Note that battery optimizations need to be disabled in setup step 3 to reliably keep connections alive.
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Some providers send every two minutes something like '*Still here*' resulting in network traffic and your device to wake up and causing unnecessary extra battery usage.
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Some providers send every two minutes something like '*Still here*' resulting in network traffic and your device to wake up and causing unnecessary extra battery usage.
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You can inspect the *Log* via the main navigation menu to check if your provider is doing this.
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You can inspect the *Log* via the main navigation menu to check if your provider is doing this.
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Within each category the folders are sorted on (display) name.
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Within each category the folders are sorted on (display) name.
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You can set the display name by long pressing a folder in the folder list and selecting *Edit properties*.
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You can set the display name by long pressing a folder in the folder list and selecting *Edit properties*.
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The navigation (hamburger) menu item *Order folders* in the setup can be used to manually order the folders.
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The navigation (hamburger) menu item *Order folders* in the settings can be used to manually order the folders.
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<br />
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<br />
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@ -2642,7 +2639,7 @@ Empty messages and/or corrupt attachments are probably being caused by a bug in
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Older Microsoft Exchange software is known to cause this problem.
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Older Microsoft Exchange software is known to cause this problem.
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Mostly you can workaround this by disabling *Partial fetch* in the advanced account settings:
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Mostly you can workaround this by disabling *Partial fetch* in the advanced account settings:
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Settings > scroll to step 1 > tap Manage > tap account > tap advanced > Partial fetch > uncheck
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Settings > Manual setup and more options > Accounts > tap account > tap advanced > Partial fetch > uncheck
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After disabling this setting, you can use the message 'more' (three dots) menu to 'resync' empty messages.
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After disabling this setting, you can use the message 'more' (three dots) menu to 'resync' empty messages.
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Alternatively, you can *Delete local messages* by long pressing the folder(s) in the folder list and synchronize all messages again.
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Alternatively, you can *Delete local messages* by long pressing the folder(s) in the folder list and synchronize all messages again.
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<a name="faq113"></a>
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<a name="faq113"></a>
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**(113) How does biometric authentication work?**
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**(113) How does biometric authentication work?**
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If your device has a biometric sensor, for example a fingerprint sensor, you can enable/disable biometric authentication in the navigation (hamburger) menu of the setup screen.
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If your device has a biometric sensor, for example a fingerprint sensor, you can enable/disable biometric authentication in the navigation (hamburger) menu of the settings screen.
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When enabled FairEmail will require biometric authentication after a period of inactivity or after the screen has been turned off while FairEmail was running.
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When enabled FairEmail will require biometric authentication after a period of inactivity or after the screen has been turned off while FairEmail was running.
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Activity is navigation within FairEmail, for example opening a conversation thread.
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Activity is navigation within FairEmail, for example opening a conversation thread.
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The inactivity period duration can be configured in the miscellaneous settings.
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The inactivity period duration can be configured in the miscellaneous settings.
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@ -2708,7 +2705,7 @@ Sometimes it is possible to reverse engineer the format, but as soon as the sett
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Also, settings are often incompatible.
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Also, settings are often incompatible.
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For example, FairEmail has unlike most other email apps settings for the number of days to synchronize messages for
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For example, FairEmail has unlike most other email apps settings for the number of days to synchronize messages for
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and for the number of days to keep messages for, mainly to save on battery usage.
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and for the number of days to keep messages for, mainly to save on battery usage.
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Moreover, setting up an account/identity with the quick setup is simple, so it is not really worth the effort.
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Moreover, setting up an account/identity with the quick setup wizard is simple, so it is not really worth the effort.
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<br />
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<br />
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@ -2986,7 +2983,7 @@ that non-standard protocols, like Microsoft Exchange Web Services and Microsoft
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*POP3*
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*POP3*
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In the account settings (Settings, scroll to step 1, tap Manage, tap account) you can enable *Leave deleted messages on server*.
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In the account settings (Settings, tap Manual setup and more options, tap Accounts, tap account) you can enable *Leave deleted messages on server*.
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*IMAP*
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*IMAP*
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@ -3022,8 +3019,8 @@ It is easy to read through the received messages before continuing to write the
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Deleting an account/identity/folder is a little bit hidden to prevent accidents.
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Deleting an account/identity/folder is a little bit hidden to prevent accidents.
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* Account: Settings > scroll to step 1 > tap Manage > tap account
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* Account: Settings > Manual setup and more options > Accounts > tap account
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* Identity: Settings > scroll to step 2 > tap Manage > tap identity
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* Identity: Settings > Manual setup and more options > Identities > tap identity
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* Folder: Long press the folder in the folder list > Edit properties
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* Folder: Long press the folder in the folder list > Edit properties
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In the three-dots overflow menu at the top right there is an item to delete the account/identity/folder.
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In the three-dots overflow menu at the top right there is an item to delete the account/identity/folder.
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@ -3101,7 +3098,7 @@ However, some email servers are not configured properly and do not send these at
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In this case FairEmail tries to identify the drafts folder by name,
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In this case FairEmail tries to identify the drafts folder by name,
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but this might fail if the drafts folder has an unusual name or is not present at all.
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but this might fail if the drafts folder has an unusual name or is not present at all.
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You can fix this problem by manually selecting the drafts folder in the account settings (Settings, scroll to step 1, tap account, at the bottom).
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You can fix this problem by manually selecting the drafts folder in the account settings (Settings, tap Manual setup and more options, tap Accounts, tap account, at the bottom).
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If there is no drafts folder at all,
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If there is no drafts folder at all,
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you can create a drafts folder by tapping on the '+' button in the folder list of the account (tap on the account name in the navigation menu).
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you can create a drafts folder by tapping on the '+' button in the folder list of the account (tap on the account name in the navigation menu).
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Account:
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Account:
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* Enable *Separate notifications* in the advanced account settings (Settings, scroll to step 1, tap Manage, tap account, tap Advanced)
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* Enable *Separate notifications* in the advanced account settings (Settings, tap Manual setup and more options, tap Accounts, tap account, tap Advanced)
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* Long press the account in the account list (Settings, scroll to step 1, tap Manage) and select *Edit notification channel* to change the notification sound
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* Long press the account in the account list (Settings, tap Manual setup and more options, tap Accounts) and select *Edit notification channel* to change the notification sound
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Folder:
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Folder:
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@ -3197,7 +3194,7 @@ Sometimes the server received date/time is incorrect,
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mostly because messages were incorrectly imported from another server and sometimes due to a bug in the email server.
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mostly because messages were incorrectly imported from another server and sometimes due to a bug in the email server.
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In these rare cases, it is possible to let FairEmail use either the date/time from the *Date* header (sent time) or from the *Received* header as a workaround.
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In these rare cases, it is possible to let FairEmail use either the date/time from the *Date* header (sent time) or from the *Received* header as a workaround.
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This can be changed in the advanced account settings: Settings, scroll to step 1, tap Manage, tap account, tap Advanced.
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This can be changed in the advanced account settings: Settings, tap Manual setup and more options, tap Accounts, tap account, tap Advanced.
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This will not change the time of already synchronized messages.
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This will not change the time of already synchronized messages.
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To solve this, long press the folder(s) in the folder list and select *Delete local messages* and *Synchronize now*.
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To solve this, long press the folder(s) in the folder list and select *Delete local messages* and *Synchronize now*.
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