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Lidarr/Exceptron.Client/fastJSON/JsonParser.cs
2013-06-05 21:33:16 -07:00

409 lines
11 KiB
C#

//http://fastjson.codeplex.com/
//http://fastjson.codeplex.com/license
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
namespace Exceptron.Client.fastJSON
{
/// <summary>
/// This class encodes and decodes JSON strings.
/// Spec. details, see http://www.json.org/
///
/// JSON uses Arrays and Objects. These correspond here to the datatypes ArrayList and Hashtable.
/// All numbers are parsed to doubles.
/// </summary>
internal class JsonParser
{
enum Token
{
None = -1, // Used to denote no Lookahead available
Curly_Open,
Curly_Close,
Squared_Open,
Squared_Close,
Colon,
Comma,
String,
Number,
True,
False,
Null
}
readonly char[] json;
readonly StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder();
Token lookAheadToken = Token.None;
int index;
internal JsonParser(string json)
{
this.json = json.ToCharArray();
}
public object Decode()
{
return ParseValue();
}
private Dictionary<string, object> ParseObject()
{
var table = new Dictionary<string, object>();
ConsumeToken(); // {
while (true)
{
switch (LookAhead())
{
case Token.Comma:
ConsumeToken();
break;
case Token.Curly_Close:
ConsumeToken();
return table;
default:
{
// name
string name = ParseString();
// :
if (NextToken() != Token.Colon)
{
throw new Exception("Expected colon at index " + index);
}
// value
object value = ParseValue();
table[name] = value;
}
break;
}
}
}
#if SILVERLIGHT
private List<object> ParseArray()
{
List<object> array = new List<object>();
#else
private ArrayList ParseArray()
{
ArrayList array = new ArrayList();
#endif
ConsumeToken(); // [
while (true)
{
switch (LookAhead())
{
case Token.Comma:
ConsumeToken();
break;
case Token.Squared_Close:
ConsumeToken();
return array;
default:
{
array.Add(ParseValue());
}
break;
}
}
}
private object ParseValue()
{
switch (LookAhead())
{
case Token.Number:
return ParseNumber();
case Token.String:
return ParseString();
case Token.Curly_Open:
return ParseObject();
case Token.Squared_Open:
return ParseArray();
case Token.True:
ConsumeToken();
return true;
case Token.False:
ConsumeToken();
return false;
case Token.Null:
ConsumeToken();
return null;
}
throw new Exception("Unrecognized token at index" + index);
}
private string ParseString()
{
ConsumeToken(); // "
s.Length = 0;
int runIndex = -1;
while (index < json.Length)
{
var c = json[index++];
if (c == '"')
{
if (runIndex != -1)
{
if (s.Length == 0)
return new string(json, runIndex, index - runIndex - 1);
s.Append(json, runIndex, index - runIndex - 1);
}
return s.ToString();
}
if (c != '\\')
{
if (runIndex == -1)
runIndex = index - 1;
continue;
}
if (index == json.Length) break;
if (runIndex != -1)
{
s.Append(json, runIndex, index - runIndex - 1);
runIndex = -1;
}
switch (json[index++])
{
case '"':
s.Append('"');
break;
case '\\':
s.Append('\\');
break;
case '/':
s.Append('/');
break;
case 'b':
s.Append('\b');
break;
case 'f':
s.Append('\f');
break;
case 'n':
s.Append('\n');
break;
case 'r':
s.Append('\r');
break;
case 't':
s.Append('\t');
break;
case 'u':
{
int remainingLength = json.Length - index;
if (remainingLength < 4) break;
// parse the 32 bit hex into an integer codepoint
uint codePoint = ParseUnicode(json[index], json[index + 1], json[index + 2], json[index + 3]);
s.Append((char)codePoint);
// skip 4 chars
index += 4;
}
break;
}
}
throw new Exception("Unexpectedly reached end of string");
}
private uint ParseSingleChar(char c1, uint multipliyer)
{
uint p1 = 0;
if (c1 >= '0' && c1 <= '9')
p1 = (uint)(c1 - '0') * multipliyer;
else if (c1 >= 'A' && c1 <= 'F')
p1 = (uint)((c1 - 'A') + 10) * multipliyer;
else if (c1 >= 'a' && c1 <= 'f')
p1 = (uint)((c1 - 'a') + 10) * multipliyer;
return p1;
}
private uint ParseUnicode(char c1, char c2, char c3, char c4)
{
uint p1 = ParseSingleChar(c1, 0x1000);
uint p2 = ParseSingleChar(c2, 0x100);
uint p3 = ParseSingleChar(c3, 0x10);
uint p4 = ParseSingleChar(c4, 1);
return p1 + p2 + p3 + p4;
}
private string ParseNumber()
{
ConsumeToken();
// Need to start back one place because the first digit is also a token and would have been consumed
var startIndex = index - 1;
do
{
var c = json[index];
if ((c >= '0' && c <= '9') || c == '.' || c == '-' || c == '+' || c == 'e' || c == 'E')
{
if (++index == json.Length) throw new Exception("Unexpected end of string whilst parsing number");
continue;
}
break;
} while (true);
return new string(json, startIndex, index - startIndex);
}
private Token LookAhead()
{
if (lookAheadToken != Token.None) return lookAheadToken;
return lookAheadToken = NextTokenCore();
}
private void ConsumeToken()
{
lookAheadToken = Token.None;
}
private Token NextToken()
{
var result = lookAheadToken != Token.None ? lookAheadToken : NextTokenCore();
lookAheadToken = Token.None;
return result;
}
private Token NextTokenCore()
{
char c;
// Skip past whitespace
do
{
c = json[index];
if (c > ' ') break;
if (c != ' ' && c != '\t' && c != '\n' && c != '\r') break;
} while (++index < json.Length);
if (index == json.Length)
{
throw new Exception("Reached end of string unexpectedly");
}
c = json[index];
index++;
//if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
// return Token.Number;
switch (c)
{
case '{':
return Token.Curly_Open;
case '}':
return Token.Curly_Close;
case '[':
return Token.Squared_Open;
case ']':
return Token.Squared_Close;
case ',':
return Token.Comma;
case '"':
return Token.String;
case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
case '-': case '+': case '.':
return Token.Number;
case ':':
return Token.Colon;
case 'f':
if (json.Length - index >= 4 &&
json[index + 0] == 'a' &&
json[index + 1] == 'l' &&
json[index + 2] == 's' &&
json[index + 3] == 'e')
{
index += 4;
return Token.False;
}
break;
case 't':
if (json.Length - index >= 3 &&
json[index + 0] == 'r' &&
json[index + 1] == 'u' &&
json[index + 2] == 'e')
{
index += 3;
return Token.True;
}
break;
case 'n':
if (json.Length - index >= 3 &&
json[index + 0] == 'u' &&
json[index + 1] == 'l' &&
json[index + 2] == 'l')
{
index += 3;
return Token.Null;
}
break;
}
throw new Exception("Could not find token at index " + --index);
}
}
}