mirror of
https://git.code.sf.net/p/archivemail/code
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Port man page from SGML to XML
This commit is contained in:
parent
ea0d95e121
commit
f6be896b1f
8 changed files with 1566 additions and 1190 deletions
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@ -5,6 +5,6 @@ include MANIFEST
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include TODO
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include NEWS
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include archivemail.1
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include archivemail.sgml
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include archivemail.xml
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graft examples
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include test_archivemail
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14
Makefile
14
Makefile
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@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ VERSION_TAG=v$(subst .,_,$(VERSION))
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TARFILE=archivemail-$(VERSION).tar.gz
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HTDOCS=htdocs-$(VERSION)
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# Path to XSLT stylesheet. Adapt to your needs.
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XSLT_MAN=/usr/share/xml/docbook/stylesheet/nwalsh/manpages/docbook.xsl
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default:
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@echo "no default target"
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@ -42,13 +45,12 @@ $(HTDOCS).tgz: index.html archivemail.html RELNOTES style.css manpage.css
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cd $(HTDOCS) && mv archivemail.html manpage.html
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tar czf $(HTDOCS).tgz $(HTDOCS)
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archivemail.1: archivemail.sgml
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docbook2man archivemail.sgml
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chmod 644 archivemail.1
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archivemail.1: archivemail.xml
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xsltproc $(XSLT_MAN) archivemail.xml
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archivemail.html: archivemail.sgml db2html.dsl
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docbook2html --dsl db2html.dsl -u archivemail.sgml
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chmod 644 archivemail.html
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archivemail.html: archivemail.xml db2html.xsl
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xsltproc --output archivemail.html \
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db2html.xsl archivemail.xml
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tidy -modify -indent -f /dev/null archivemail.html || true
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.PHONY: clean test clobber sdist tag upload doc htdocs
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1252
archivemail.1
1252
archivemail.1
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load diff
715
archivemail.sgml
715
archivemail.sgml
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@ -1,715 +0,0 @@
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<!DOCTYPE RefEntry PUBLIC "-//Davenport//DTD DocBook V3.0//EN" [
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<!ENTITY lockf "<CiteRefEntry>
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<RefEntryTitle><Command/lockf/</RefEntryTitle>
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<ManVolNum/2/</CiteRefEntry>">
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<!ENTITY gzip "<CiteRefEntry>
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<RefEntryTitle><Command/gzip/</RefEntryTitle>
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<ManVolNum/1/</CiteRefEntry>">
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<!ENTITY mutt "<CiteRefEntry>
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<RefEntryTitle><Command/mutt/</RefEntryTitle>
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<ManVolNum/1/</CiteRefEntry>">
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<!ENTITY procmail "<CiteRefEntry>
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<RefEntryTitle><Command/procmail/</RefEntryTitle>
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<ManVolNum/1/</CiteRefEntry>">
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<!ENTITY python "<CiteRefEntry>
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<RefEntryTitle><Command/python/</RefEntryTitle>
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<ManVolNum/1/</CiteRefEntry>">
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<!ENTITY seteuid "<CiteRefEntry>
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<RefEntryTitle><Command/seteuid/</RefEntryTitle>
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<ManVolNum/2/</CiteRefEntry>">
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<!ENTITY crontab "<CiteRefEntry>
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<RefEntryTitle><Command/crontab/</RefEntryTitle>
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<ManVolNum/5/</CiteRefEntry>">
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<!ENTITY mbox "<CiteRefEntry>
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<RefEntryTitle><Command/mbox/</RefEntryTitle>
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<ManVolNum/5/</CiteRefEntry>">
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]>
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<RefEntry>
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<DocInfo><Date>9 August 2010</Date></DocInfo>
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<RefMeta>
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<RefEntryTitle>archivemail</RefEntryTitle>
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<ManVolNum>1</ManVolNum>
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<RefMiscInfo>SP</RefMiscInfo>
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</RefMeta>
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<RefNameDiv>
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<RefName>archivemail</RefName>
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<RefPurpose>archive and compress your old email</RefPurpose>
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</RefNameDiv>
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<RefSynopsisDiv>
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<CmdSynopsis>
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<Command/archivemail/
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<Arg><Option>options</Option></Arg>
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<Arg choice=req rep=repeat><Replaceable/MAILBOX/</Arg>
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</CmdSynopsis>
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</RefSynopsisDiv>
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<RefSect1>
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<Title>Description</Title>
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<Para>
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archivemail is a tool for archiving and compressing old email in mailboxes.
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By default it will read the mailbox <Replaceable/MAILBOX/, moving messages
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that are older that the specified number of days (180 by default) to a
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&mbox;-format mailbox in the same directory that is compressed
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with &gzip;.
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It can also just delete old email rather than archive it.
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</Para>
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<Para>
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By default, <command/archivemail/ derives the archive filename from the
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mailbox name by appending an <filename/_archive/ suffix to the mailbox
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name. For example, if you run <Command/archivemail/ on a mailbox called
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<filename>exsouthrock</filename>, the archive will be created with the
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filename <filename>exsouthrock_archive.gz</filename>.
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This default behavior can be overridden with command line options, choosing
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a custom suffix, a prefix, or a completely custom name for the archive.
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</Para>
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<Para>
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<Command/archivemail/ supports reading <application/IMAP/,
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<application/Maildir/, <application/MH/ and <application/mbox/-format
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mailboxes, but always writes <application/mbox/-format archives.
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</Para>
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<Para>
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Messages that are flagged important are not archived or deleted unless
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explicitly requested with the <Option>--include-flagged</Option> option.
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Also, <command/archivemail/ can be configured not to archive unread mail, or
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to only archive messages larger than a specified size.
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</Para>
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<Para>
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To archive an <application/IMAP/-format mailbox, use the format
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<replaceable>imap://username:password@server/mailbox
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</replaceable> to specify the mailbox.
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<application/archivemail/ will expand wildcards in <application/IMAP/ mailbox
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names according to <acronym>RFC</acronym> 3501, which says: <quote>
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The character "*" is a wildcard, and matches zero or more characters at this
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position. The character "%" is similar to "*", but it does not match a
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hierarchy delimiter.</quote>
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You can omit the password from the <acronym/URL/; use the
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<option>--pwfile</option> option to make <command/archivemail/ read the
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password from a file, or alternatively just enter it upon request.
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If the <option>--pwfile</option> option is set, <command/archivemail/ does not
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look for a password in the <acronym/URL/, and the colon is not considered a
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delimiter.
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Substitute '<userinput/imap/' with '<userinput/imaps/', and
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<command/archivemail/ will establish a secure <acronym/SSL/ connection.
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See below for more <application/IMAP/ peculiarities.
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</Para>
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</RefSect1>
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<RefSect1>
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<Title>Options</Title>
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<VariableList>
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<VarListEntry>
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<Term>
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<Option>-d <Replaceable/NUM/, --days=<Replaceable/NUM/</Option>
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</Term>
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<ListItem><Para>Archive messages older than <Replaceable/NUM/ days.
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The default is 180. This option is incompatible with the
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<Option/--date/ option below.
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</Para></ListItem>
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</VarListEntry>
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<VarListEntry>
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<Term>
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<Option>-D <Replaceable/DATE/, --date=<Replaceable/DATE/</Option>
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</Term>
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<ListItem><Para>Archive messages older than <Replaceable/DATE/.
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<Replaceable/DATE/ can be a date string in ISO format (eg '2002-04-23'),
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Internet format (eg '23 Apr 2002') or Internet format with full month names
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(eg '23 April 2002'). Two-digit years are not supported.
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This option is incompatible with the <Option/--days/ option above.
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</Para></ListItem>
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</VarListEntry>
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<VarListEntry>
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<Term>
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<Option>-o <Replaceable/PATH/, --output-dir=<Replaceable/PATH/</Option>
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</Term>
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<ListItem><Para>Use the directory name <Replaceable/PATH/ to store the
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mailbox archives. The default is the same directory as the mailbox to be
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read.
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</Para></ListItem>
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<VarListEntry>
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<Term>
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<Option>-P <Replaceable/FILE/, --pwfile=<Replaceable/FILE/</Option>
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</Term>
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<ListItem><Para>Read <acronym/IMAP/ password from file <Replaceable/FILE/
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instead of from the command line. Note that this will probably not work if you
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are archiving folders from more than one IMAP account.
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</Para></ListItem>
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</VarListEntry>
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<VarListEntry>
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<Term>
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<Option>-F <Replaceable/STRING/,
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--filter-append=<Replaceable/STRING/</Option>
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</Term>
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<ListItem><Para>Append <Replaceable/STRING/ to the <acronym/IMAP/ filter string.
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For <acronym/IMAP/ wizards.
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</Para></ListItem>
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</VarListEntry>
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<VarListEntry>
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<Term>
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<Option>-p <Replaceable/NAME/, --prefix=<Replaceable/NAME/</Option>
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</Term>
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<ListItem><Para>Prefix <Replaceable/NAME/ to the archive name.
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<Replaceable/NAME/ is expanded by the &python; function
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<application/time.strftime()/, which means that you can specify special
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directives in <Replaceable/NAME/ to make an archive named after the archive
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cut-off date.
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See the discussion of the <Option>--suffix</Option> option for a list of valid
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<application/strftime()/ directives.
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The default is not to add a prefix.
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</Para></ListItem>
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</VarListEntry>
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<VarListEntry>
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<Term>
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<Option>-s <Replaceable/NAME/, --suffix=<Replaceable/NAME/</Option>
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</Term>
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<ListItem><Para>
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Use the suffix <Replaceable/NAME/ to create the filename used for archives.
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The default is <filename>_archive</filename>, unless a prefix is specified.
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</Para>
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<Para>
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Like a prefix, the suffix <Replaceable/NAME/ is expanded by the &python;
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function <application/time.strftime()/ with the archive cut-off date.
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<application/time.strftime()/ understands the following directives:
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<itemizedlist mark='none'>
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<listitem><para><option>%a</option>
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Locale's abbreviated weekday name.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para><option>%A</option>
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Locale's full weekday name.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para><option>%b</option>
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Locale's abbreviated month name.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para><option>%B</option>
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Locale's full month name.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para><option>%c</option>
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Locale's appropriate date and time representation.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para><option>%d</option>
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Day of the month as a decimal number [01,31].</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para><option>%H</option>
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Hour (24-hour clock) as a decimal number [00,23].</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para><option>%I</option>
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Hour (12-hour clock) as a decimal number [01,12].</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para><option>%j</option>
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Day of the year as a decimal number [001,366].</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para><option>%m</option>
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Month as a decimal number [01,12].</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para><option>%M</option>
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Minute as a decimal number [00,59].</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para><option>%p</option>
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Locale's equivalent of either AM or PM.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para><option>%S</option>
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Second as a decimal number [00,61]. (1)</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para><option>%U</option>
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Week number of the year (Sunday as the first day of the week) as a decimal number [00,53]. All days in a new year preceding the first Sunday are considered to be in week 0.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para><option>%w</option>
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Weekday as a decimal number [0(Sunday),6].</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para><option>%W</option>
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Week number of the year (Monday as the first day of the week) as a decimal number [00,53]. All days in a new year preceding the first Sunday are considered to be in week 0.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para><option>%x</option>
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Locale's appropriate date representation.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para><option>%X</option>
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Locale's appropriate time representation.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para><option>%y</option>
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Year without century as a decimal number [00,99].</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para><option>%Y</option>
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Year with century as a decimal number.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para><option>%Z</option>
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Time zone name (or by no characters if no time zone exists).</para></listitem>
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||||
<listitem><para><option>%%</option>
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A literal "%" character.</para></listitem>
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||||
</itemizedlist>
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||||
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||||
</Para></ListItem>
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||||
</VarListEntry>
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||||
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||||
<VarListEntry>
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||||
<Term>
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||||
<Option>-a <Replaceable/NAME/, --archive-name=<Replaceable/NAME/</Option>
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</Term>
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||||
<ListItem><Para>Use <Replaceable/NAME/ as the archive name, ignoring the name
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of the mailbox that is archived.
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Like prefixes and suffixes, <Replaceable/NAME/ is expanded by
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<application/strftime()/ with the archive cut-off date.
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||||
Because it hard-codes the archive name, this option cannot be used when
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archiving multiple mailboxes.
|
||||
</Para></ListItem>
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||||
</VarListEntry>
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||||
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||||
<VarListEntry>
|
||||
<Term>
|
||||
<Option>-S <Replaceable/NUM/, --size=<Replaceable/NUM/</Option>
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||||
</Term>
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||||
<ListItem><Para>Only archive messages that are <Replaceable/NUM/ bytes or
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||||
greater.
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||||
</Para></ListItem>
|
||||
</VarListEntry>
|
||||
|
||||
<VarListEntry>
|
||||
<Term>
|
||||
<Option>-n, --dry-run</Option>
|
||||
</Term>
|
||||
<ListItem><Para>
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||||
Don't write to any files -- just show what would have been done. This is
|
||||
useful for testing to see how many messages would have been archived.
|
||||
</Para></ListItem>
|
||||
</VarListEntry>
|
||||
|
||||
<VarListEntry>
|
||||
<Term>
|
||||
<Option>-u, --preserve-unread</Option>
|
||||
</Term>
|
||||
<ListItem><Para>
|
||||
Do not archive any messages that have not yet been read. <command/archivemail/
|
||||
determines if a message in a <application/mbox/-format or
|
||||
<application/MH/-format mailbox has been read by looking at the
|
||||
<application/Status/ header (if it exists). If the status
|
||||
header is equal to 'RO' or 'OR' then <application/archivemail/ assumes the
|
||||
message has been read. <command/archivemail/ determines if a
|
||||
<application/maildir/ message has
|
||||
been read by looking at the filename. If the filename contains an 'S' after
|
||||
<filename>:2,</filename> then it assumes the message has been read.
|
||||
</Para></ListItem>
|
||||
</VarListEntry>
|
||||
|
||||
<VarListEntry>
|
||||
<Term>
|
||||
<Option>--dont-mangle</Option>
|
||||
</Term>
|
||||
<ListItem><Para>
|
||||
Do not mangle lines in message bodies beginning with "From ". When archiving
|
||||
a message from a mailbox not in <application/mbox/ format, by default
|
||||
<command/archivemail/ mangles such lines by prepending a '>' to them, since mail
|
||||
user agents might otherwise interpret these lines as message separators.
|
||||
Messages from <application/mbox/ folders are never mangled. See &mbox; for more
|
||||
information.
|
||||
</Para></ListItem>
|
||||
</VarListEntry>
|
||||
|
||||
<VarListEntry>
|
||||
<Term>
|
||||
<Option>--delete</Option>
|
||||
</Term>
|
||||
<ListItem><Para>
|
||||
Delete rather than archive old mail. Use this option with caution!
|
||||
</Para></ListItem>
|
||||
</VarListEntry>
|
||||
|
||||
<VarListEntry>
|
||||
<Term>
|
||||
<Option>--copy</Option>
|
||||
</Term>
|
||||
<ListItem><Para>
|
||||
Copy rather than archive old mail.
|
||||
Creates an archive, but the archived messages are not deleted from the
|
||||
originating mailbox, which is left unchanged.
|
||||
This is a complement to the <option/--delete/ option, and mainly useful for
|
||||
testing purposes.
|
||||
Note that multiple passes will create duplicates, since messages are blindly
|
||||
appended to an existing archive.
|
||||
</Para></ListItem>
|
||||
</VarListEntry>
|
||||
|
||||
<VarListEntry>
|
||||
<Term>
|
||||
<Option>--all</Option>
|
||||
</Term>
|
||||
<ListItem><Para>
|
||||
Archive all messages, without distinction.
|
||||
</Para></ListItem>
|
||||
</VarListEntry>
|
||||
|
||||
<VarListEntry>
|
||||
<Term>
|
||||
<Option>--include-flagged</Option>
|
||||
</Term>
|
||||
<ListItem><Para>
|
||||
Normally messages that are flagged important are not archived or deleted. If
|
||||
you specify this option, these messages can be archived or deleted just like
|
||||
any other message.
|
||||
</Para></ListItem>
|
||||
</VarListEntry>
|
||||
|
||||
<VarListEntry>
|
||||
<Term>
|
||||
<Option>--no-compress</Option>
|
||||
</Term>
|
||||
<ListItem><Para>
|
||||
Do not compress any archives.
|
||||
</Para></ListItem>
|
||||
</VarListEntry>
|
||||
|
||||
<VarListEntry>
|
||||
<Term>
|
||||
<Option>--warn-duplicate</Option>
|
||||
</Term>
|
||||
<ListItem><Para>
|
||||
Warn about duplicate <application/Message-ID/s that appear in the input
|
||||
mailbox.</Para></ListItem>
|
||||
</VarListEntry>
|
||||
|
||||
<VarListEntry>
|
||||
<Term>
|
||||
<Option>-v, --verbose</Option>
|
||||
</Term>
|
||||
<ListItem><Para>
|
||||
Reports lots of extra debugging information about what is going on.
|
||||
</Para></ListItem>
|
||||
</VarListEntry>
|
||||
|
||||
<VarListEntry>
|
||||
<Term>
|
||||
<Option>--debug-imap=<Replaceable/NUM/</Option>
|
||||
</Term>
|
||||
<ListItem><Para>
|
||||
Set <acronym/IMAP/ debugging level. This makes <Command/archivemail/ dump its
|
||||
conversation with the <acronym/IMAP/ server and some internal <acronym/IMAP/
|
||||
processing to <Literal/stdout/. Higher values for <Replaceable/NUM/ give more
|
||||
elaborate output. Set <Replaceable/NUM/ to 4 to see all exchanged
|
||||
<acronym/IMAP/ commands. (Actually, <Replaceable/NUM/ is just passed
|
||||
literally to <Literal/imaplib.Debug/.)
|
||||
</Para></ListItem>
|
||||
</VarListEntry>
|
||||
|
||||
<VarListEntry>
|
||||
<Term>
|
||||
<Option>-q, --quiet</Option>
|
||||
</Term>
|
||||
<ListItem><Para>
|
||||
Turns on quiet mode. Do not print any statistics about how many messages were
|
||||
archived. This should be used if you are running <Command/archivemail/ from
|
||||
cron.
|
||||
</Para></ListItem>
|
||||
</VarListEntry>
|
||||
|
||||
<VarListEntry>
|
||||
<Term>
|
||||
<Option>-V, --version</Option>
|
||||
</Term>
|
||||
<ListItem><Para>
|
||||
Display the version of <Command/archivemail/ and exit.
|
||||
</Para></ListItem>
|
||||
</VarListEntry>
|
||||
|
||||
<VarListEntry>
|
||||
<Term>
|
||||
<Option>-h, --help</Option>
|
||||
</Term>
|
||||
<ListItem><Para>
|
||||
Display brief summary information about how to run <Command/archivemail/.
|
||||
</Para></ListItem>
|
||||
</VarListEntry>
|
||||
</VariableList>
|
||||
|
||||
</RefSect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<RefSect1>
|
||||
<Title>Notes</Title>
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
<Command/archivemail/ requires &python; version 2.3 or later.
|
||||
When reading an <application/mbox/-format mailbox, <command/archivemail/ will
|
||||
create a lockfile with the extension <filename>.lock</filename> so that
|
||||
procmail will not deliver to the mailbox while it is being processed. It will
|
||||
also create an advisory lock on the mailbox using &lockf;.
|
||||
The archive is locked in the same way when it is updated.
|
||||
<command/archivemail/ will also complain and abort if a 3rd-party modifies the
|
||||
mailbox while it is being read.
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
<Command/archivemail/ will always attempt to preserve the
|
||||
last-access and last-modify times of the input mailbox. Archive
|
||||
mailboxes are always created with a mode of <application/0600/.
|
||||
If <Command/archivemail/ finds a pre-existing archive mailbox it
|
||||
will append rather than overwrite that archive.
|
||||
<Command/archivemail/ will refuse to operate on mailboxes that are symbolic
|
||||
links.
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
<Command/archivemail/ attempts to find the delivery date of a message by
|
||||
looking for valid dates in the following headers, in order of precedence:
|
||||
<application/Delivery-date/,
|
||||
<application/Received/,
|
||||
<application/Resent-Date/ and
|
||||
<application/Date/.
|
||||
If it cannot find any valid date in these headers, it
|
||||
will use the last-modified file timestamp on <application/MH/ and
|
||||
<application/Maildir/ format mailboxes, or the date on the
|
||||
<application/From/ line on <application/mbox/-format mailboxes.
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
When archiving mailboxes with leading dots in the name,
|
||||
<application/archivemail/ will strip the dots off the archive name, so
|
||||
that the resulting archive file is not hidden.
|
||||
This is not done if the <Option>--prefix</Option> or
|
||||
<Option>--archive-name</Option> option is used.
|
||||
Should there really be mailboxes distinguished only by leading dots in the
|
||||
name, they will thus be archived to the same archive file by default.
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
A conversion from other formats to &mbox; will silently overwrite existing
|
||||
<application/Status/ and <application/X-Status/ message headers.
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
|
||||
<RefSect2>
|
||||
<Title><acronym/IMAP/</Title>
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
When <command/archivemail/ processes an <application/IMAP/ folder, all messages
|
||||
in that folder will have their <literal/\Recent/ flag unset, and they will
|
||||
probably not show up as 'new' in your user agent later on.
|
||||
There is no way around this, it's just how <application/IMAP/ works.
|
||||
This does not apply, however, if you run <command/archivemail/ with the options
|
||||
<option/--dry-run/ or <option/--copy/.
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
<command/archivemail/ relies on server-side searches to determine the messages
|
||||
that should be archived.
|
||||
When matching message dates, <application/IMAP/ servers refer to server internal
|
||||
message dates, and these may differ from both delivery time of a message and
|
||||
its <application/Date/ header.
|
||||
Also, there exist broken servers which do not implement server side searches.
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
<RefSect3><Title><acronym/IMAP/ <acronym/URLs/</Title>
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
<command/archivemail/'s <application/IMAP/ <acronym/URL/ parser was written
|
||||
with the <acronym>RFC</acronym> 2882 (<citetitle>Internet Message
|
||||
Format</citetitle>) rules for the <token>local-part</token> of email addresses
|
||||
in mind.
|
||||
So, rather than enforcing an <acronym/URL/-style encoding of non-<acronym/ascii/
|
||||
and reserved characters, it allows to double-quote the username and password.
|
||||
If your username or password contains the delimiter characters '@' or ':', just
|
||||
quote it like this:
|
||||
<replaceable>imap://"username@bogus.com":"password"@imap.bogus.com/mailbox
|
||||
</replaceable>.
|
||||
You can use a backslash to escape double-quotes that are part of a quoted
|
||||
username or password.
|
||||
Note that quoting only a substring will not work, and be aware that your shell
|
||||
will probably remove unprotected quotes or backslashes.
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
<command/archivemail/ tries to be smart when handling mailbox paths.
|
||||
In particular, it will automatically add an <acronym/IMAP/ <literal/NAMESPACE/
|
||||
prefix to the mailbox path if necessary; and if you are archiving a subfolder,
|
||||
you can use the slash as a path separator instead of the <acronym/IMAP/ server's
|
||||
internal representation.
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
</RefSect3>
|
||||
</RefSect2>
|
||||
|
||||
</RefSect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<RefSect1>
|
||||
<Title>Examples</Title>
|
||||
|
||||
<InformalExample>
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
To archive all messages in the mailbox <filename>debian-user</filename> that
|
||||
are older than 180 days to a compressed mailbox called
|
||||
<filename>debian-user_archive.gz</filename> in the current directory:
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
<prompt>bash$ </prompt><userinput>archivemail debian-user</userinput>
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
</InformalExample>
|
||||
|
||||
<InformalExample>
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
To archive all messages in the mailbox <filename>debian-user</filename> that
|
||||
are older than 180 days to a compressed mailbox called
|
||||
<filename>debian-user_October_2001.gz</filename> (where the current month and
|
||||
year is April, 2002) in the current directory:
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
<prompt>bash$ </prompt><userinput>archivemail --suffix '_%B_%Y' debian-user</userinput>
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
</InformalExample>
|
||||
|
||||
<InformalExample>
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
To archive all messages in the mailbox <filename>cm-melb</filename> that
|
||||
are older than the first of January 2002 to a compressed mailbox called
|
||||
<filename>cm-melb_archive.gz</filename> in the current directory:
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
<prompt>bash$ </prompt><userinput>archivemail --date'1 Jan 2002' cm-melb</userinput>
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
</InformalExample>
|
||||
|
||||
<InformalExample>
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
Exactly the same as the above example, using an ISO date format instead:
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
<prompt>bash$ </prompt><userinput>archivemail --date=2002-01-01 cm-melb</userinput>
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
</InformalExample>
|
||||
|
||||
<InformalExample>
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
To delete all messages in the mailbox <filename>spam</filename> that
|
||||
are older than 30 days:
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
<prompt>bash$ </prompt><userinput>archivemail --delete --days=30 spam</userinput>
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
</InformalExample>
|
||||
|
||||
<InformalExample>
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
To archive all read messages in the mailbox <filename>incoming</filename> that
|
||||
are older than 180 days to a compressed mailbox called
|
||||
<filename>incoming_archive.gz</filename> in the current directory:
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
<prompt>bash$ </prompt><userinput>archivemail --preserve-unread incoming</userinput>
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
</InformalExample>
|
||||
|
||||
<InformalExample>
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
To archive all messages in the mailbox <filename>received</filename> that
|
||||
are older than 180 days to an uncompressed mailbox called
|
||||
<filename>received_archive</filename> in the current directory:
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
<prompt>bash$ </prompt><userinput>archivemail --no-compress received</userinput>
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
</InformalExample>
|
||||
|
||||
<InformalExample>
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
To archive all mailboxes in the directory <filename>$HOME/Mail</filename>
|
||||
that are older than 90 days to compressed mailboxes in the
|
||||
<filename>$HOME/Mail/Archive</filename> directory:
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
<prompt>bash$ </prompt><userinput>archivemail -d90 -o $HOME/Mail/Archive $HOME/Mail/*</userinput>
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
</InformalExample>
|
||||
|
||||
<InformalExample>
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
To archive all mails older than 180 days from the given <application/IMAP/
|
||||
INBOX to a compressed mailbox INBOX_archive.gz in the
|
||||
<filename>$HOME/Mail/Archive</filename> directory, quoting the password and
|
||||
reading it from the environment variable <envar>PASSWORD</envar>:
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
<!-- I'm open to suggestions how to avoid making such a super-long line here. -->
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
<prompt>bash$ </prompt><userinput>archivemail -o $HOME/Mail/Archive imaps://user:'"'$PASSWORD'"'@example.org/INBOX</userinput>
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
Note the protected quotes.
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
</InformalExample>
|
||||
|
||||
<InformalExample>
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
To archive all mails older than 180 days in subfolders of "foo" on the
|
||||
given <application/IMAP/ server to corresponding archives in the current
|
||||
working directory, reading the password from the file
|
||||
<filename>~/imap-pass.txt</filename>:
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
<prompt>bash$ </prompt><userinput>archivemail --pwfile=~/imap-pass.txt imaps://user@example.org/foo/*</userinput>
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
</InformalExample>
|
||||
</RefSect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<RefSect1>
|
||||
<Title>Tips</Title>
|
||||
<Para>
|
||||
Probably the best way to run <Command/archivemail/ is from your &crontab;
|
||||
file, using the <Option>--quiet</Option> option.
|
||||
Don't forget to try the <Option>--dry-run</Option> and perhaps the
|
||||
<Option>--copy</Option> option for non-destructive testing.
|
||||
</Para>
|
||||
</RefSect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<RefSect1>
|
||||
<Title>Exit Status</Title>
|
||||
<SimPara>Normally the exit status is 0. Nonzero indicates an unexpected error.
|
||||
</SimPara>
|
||||
</RefSect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<RefSect1>
|
||||
<Title>Bugs</Title>
|
||||
<SimPara>
|
||||
If an <application/IMAP/ mailbox path contains slashes, the archive filename
|
||||
will be derived from the basename of the mailbox.
|
||||
If the server's folder separator differs from the Unix slash and is used in the
|
||||
<application/IMAP/ <acronym/URL/, however, the whole path will be considered
|
||||
the basename of the mailbox.
|
||||
E.g. the two <acronym/URL/s
|
||||
<userinput>imap://user@example.com/folder/subfolder</userinput> and
|
||||
<userinput>imap://user@example.com/folder.subfolder</userinput> will be
|
||||
archived in <filename>subfolder_archive.gz</filename> and
|
||||
<filename>folder.subfolder_archive.gz</filename>, respectively, although they
|
||||
might refer to the same <application/IMAP/ mailbox.
|
||||
</SimPara>
|
||||
<SimPara>
|
||||
<command/archivemail/ does not support reading <application/MMDF/ or
|
||||
<application/Babyl/-format mailboxes. In fact, it will probably think it is
|
||||
reading an <application/mbox/-format mailbox and cause all sorts of problems.
|
||||
</SimPara>
|
||||
|
||||
<SimPara>
|
||||
<Command/archivemail/ is still too slow, but if you are running from &crontab;
|
||||
you won't care. Archiving <application/maildir/-format mailboxes should be
|
||||
a lot quicker than <application/mbox/-format mailboxes since it is less
|
||||
painful for the original mailbox to be reconstructed after selective message
|
||||
removal.
|
||||
</SimPara>
|
||||
</RefSect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<RefSect1>
|
||||
<Title>See Also</Title>
|
||||
<SimpleList>
|
||||
<Member> &python;, &gzip;, &mutt;, &procmail;</Member>
|
||||
</SimpleList>
|
||||
</RefSect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<RefSect1>
|
||||
<Title>Url</Title>
|
||||
<SimPara>The <Command/archivemail/ home page is currently hosted at
|
||||
<ulink type="http" url="http://archivemail.sourceforge.net">sourceforge</ulink>
|
||||
</SimPara>
|
||||
</RefSect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<RefSect1>
|
||||
<Title>Author</Title>
|
||||
<SimPara> This manual page was written by Paul Rodger <paul at paulrodger dot
|
||||
com>. Updated and supplemented by Nikolaus Schulz
|
||||
<email>microschulz@web.de</email></SimPara>
|
||||
</RefSect1>
|
||||
|
||||
</RefEntry>
|
718
archivemail.xml
Normal file
718
archivemail.xml
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,718 @@
|
|||
<?xml version='1.0'?>
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"file:///usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/dtd/4.2/docbookx.dtd" [
|
||||
|
||||
<!ENTITY lockf "<citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle><command>lockf</command></refentrytitle>
|
||||
<manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>">
|
||||
|
||||
<!ENTITY gzip "<citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle><command>gzip</command></refentrytitle>
|
||||
<manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>">
|
||||
|
||||
<!ENTITY mutt "<citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle><command>mutt</command></refentrytitle>
|
||||
<manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>">
|
||||
|
||||
<!ENTITY procmail "<citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle><command>procmail</command></refentrytitle>
|
||||
<manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>">
|
||||
|
||||
<!ENTITY python "<citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle><command>python</command></refentrytitle>
|
||||
<manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>">
|
||||
|
||||
<!ENTITY seteuid "<citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle><command>seteuid</command></refentrytitle>
|
||||
<manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>">
|
||||
|
||||
<!ENTITY crontab "<citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle><command>crontab</command></refentrytitle>
|
||||
<manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>">
|
||||
|
||||
<!ENTITY mbox "<citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle><command>mbox</command></refentrytitle>
|
||||
<manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>">
|
||||
]>
|
||||
|
||||
<refentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<docinfo><date>9 August 2010</date></docinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refmeta>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>archivemail</refentrytitle>
|
||||
<manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
|
||||
<refmiscinfo>SP</refmiscinfo>
|
||||
</refmeta>
|
||||
|
||||
<refnamediv>
|
||||
<refname>archivemail</refname>
|
||||
<refpurpose>archive and compress your old email</refpurpose>
|
||||
</refnamediv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
|
||||
<command>archivemail</command>
|
||||
<arg><option>options</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req" rep="repeat"><replaceable>MAILBOX</replaceable></arg>
|
||||
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Description</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
archivemail is a tool for archiving and compressing old email in mailboxes.
|
||||
By default it will read the mailbox <replaceable>MAILBOX</replaceable>, moving messages
|
||||
that are older that the specified number of days (180 by default) to a
|
||||
&mbox;-format mailbox in the same directory that is compressed
|
||||
with &gzip;.
|
||||
It can also just delete old email rather than archive it.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
By default, <command>archivemail</command> derives the archive filename from the
|
||||
mailbox name by appending an <filename>_archive</filename> suffix to the mailbox
|
||||
name. For example, if you run <command>archivemail</command> on a mailbox called
|
||||
<filename>exsouthrock</filename>, the archive will be created with the
|
||||
filename <filename>exsouthrock_archive.gz</filename>.
|
||||
This default behavior can be overridden with command line options, choosing
|
||||
a custom suffix, a prefix, or a completely custom name for the archive.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
<command>archivemail</command> supports reading <application>IMAP</application>,
|
||||
<application>Maildir</application>, <application>MH</application> and <application>mbox</application>-format
|
||||
mailboxes, but always writes <application>mbox</application>-format archives.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Messages that are flagged important are not archived or deleted unless
|
||||
explicitly requested with the <option>--include-flagged</option> option.
|
||||
Also, <command>archivemail</command> can be configured not to archive unread mail, or
|
||||
to only archive messages larger than a specified size.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
To archive an <application>IMAP</application>-format mailbox, use the format
|
||||
<replaceable>imap://username:password@server/mailbox
|
||||
</replaceable> to specify the mailbox.
|
||||
<application>archivemail</application> will expand wildcards in <application>IMAP</application> mailbox
|
||||
names according to <acronym>RFC</acronym> 3501, which says: <quote>
|
||||
The character "*" is a wildcard, and matches zero or more characters at this
|
||||
position. The character "%" is similar to "*", but it does not match a
|
||||
hierarchy delimiter.</quote>
|
||||
You can omit the password from the <acronym>URL</acronym>; use the
|
||||
<option>--pwfile</option> option to make <command>archivemail</command> read the
|
||||
password from a file, or alternatively just enter it upon request.
|
||||
If the <option>--pwfile</option> option is set, <command>archivemail</command> does not
|
||||
look for a password in the <acronym>URL</acronym>, and the colon is not considered a
|
||||
delimiter.
|
||||
Substitute '<userinput>imap</userinput>' with '<userinput>imaps</userinput>', and
|
||||
<command>archivemail</command> will establish a secure <acronym>SSL</acronym> connection.
|
||||
See below for more <application>IMAP</application> peculiarities.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Options</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<variablelist>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>-d <replaceable>NUM</replaceable>, --days=<replaceable>NUM</replaceable></option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>Archive messages older than <replaceable>NUM</replaceable> days.
|
||||
The default is 180. This option is incompatible with the
|
||||
<option>--date</option> option below.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>-D <replaceable>DATE</replaceable>, --date=<replaceable>DATE</replaceable></option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>Archive messages older than <replaceable>DATE</replaceable>.
|
||||
<replaceable>DATE</replaceable> can be a date string in ISO format (eg '2002-04-23'),
|
||||
Internet format (eg '23 Apr 2002') or Internet format with full month names
|
||||
(eg '23 April 2002'). Two-digit years are not supported.
|
||||
This option is incompatible with the <option>--days</option> option above.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>-o <replaceable>PATH</replaceable>, --output-dir=<replaceable>PATH</replaceable></option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>Use the directory name <replaceable>PATH</replaceable> to store the
|
||||
mailbox archives. The default is the same directory as the mailbox to be
|
||||
read.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>-P <replaceable>FILE</replaceable>, --pwfile=<replaceable>FILE</replaceable></option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>Read <acronym>IMAP</acronym> password from file <replaceable>FILE</replaceable>
|
||||
instead of from the command line. Note that this will probably not work if you
|
||||
are archiving folders from more than one IMAP account.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>-F <replaceable>STRING</replaceable>,
|
||||
--filter-append=<replaceable>STRING</replaceable></option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>Append <replaceable>STRING</replaceable> to the <acronym>IMAP</acronym> filter string.
|
||||
For <acronym>IMAP</acronym> wizards.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>-p <replaceable>NAME</replaceable>, --prefix=<replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>Prefix <replaceable>NAME</replaceable> to the archive name.
|
||||
<replaceable>NAME</replaceable> is expanded by the &python; function
|
||||
<application>time.strftime()</application>, which means that you can specify special
|
||||
directives in <replaceable>NAME</replaceable> to make an archive named after the archive
|
||||
cut-off date.
|
||||
See the discussion of the <option>--suffix</option> option for a list of valid
|
||||
<application>strftime()</application> directives.
|
||||
The default is not to add a prefix.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>-s <replaceable>NAME</replaceable>, --suffix=<replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>
|
||||
Use the suffix <replaceable>NAME</replaceable> to create the filename used for archives.
|
||||
The default is <filename>_archive</filename>, unless a prefix is specified.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Like a prefix, the suffix <replaceable>NAME</replaceable> is expanded by the &python;
|
||||
function <application>time.strftime()</application> with the archive cut-off date.
|
||||
<application>time.strftime()</application> understands the following directives:
|
||||
|
||||
<itemizedlist mark='none'>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%a</option>
|
||||
Locale's abbreviated weekday name.</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%A</option>
|
||||
Locale's full weekday name.</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%b</option>
|
||||
Locale's abbreviated month name.</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%B</option>
|
||||
Locale's full month name.</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%c</option>
|
||||
Locale's appropriate date and time representation.</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%d</option>
|
||||
Day of the month as a decimal number [01,31].</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%H</option>
|
||||
Hour (24-hour clock) as a decimal number [00,23].</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%I</option>
|
||||
Hour (12-hour clock) as a decimal number [01,12].</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%j</option>
|
||||
Day of the year as a decimal number [001,366].</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%m</option>
|
||||
Month as a decimal number [01,12].</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%M</option>
|
||||
Minute as a decimal number [00,59].</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%p</option>
|
||||
Locale's equivalent of either AM or PM.</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%S</option>
|
||||
Second as a decimal number [00,61]. (1)</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%U</option>
|
||||
Week number of the year (Sunday as the first day of the week) as a decimal number [00,53]. All days in a new year preceding the first Sunday are considered to be in week 0.</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%w</option>
|
||||
Weekday as a decimal number [0(Sunday),6].</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%W</option>
|
||||
Week number of the year (Monday as the first day of the week) as a decimal number [00,53]. All days in a new year preceding the first Sunday are considered to be in week 0.</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%x</option>
|
||||
Locale's appropriate date representation.</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%X</option>
|
||||
Locale's appropriate time representation.</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%y</option>
|
||||
Year without century as a decimal number [00,99].</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%Y</option>
|
||||
Year with century as a decimal number.</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%Z</option>
|
||||
Time zone name (or by no characters if no time zone exists).</para></listitem>
|
||||
<listitem><para><option>%%</option>
|
||||
A literal "%" character.</para></listitem>
|
||||
</itemizedlist>
|
||||
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>-a <replaceable>NAME</replaceable>, --archive-name=<replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>Use <replaceable>NAME</replaceable> as the archive name, ignoring the name
|
||||
of the mailbox that is archived.
|
||||
Like prefixes and suffixes, <replaceable>NAME</replaceable> is expanded by
|
||||
<application>strftime()</application> with the archive cut-off date.
|
||||
Because it hard-codes the archive name, this option cannot be used when
|
||||
archiving multiple mailboxes.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>-S <replaceable>NUM</replaceable>, --size=<replaceable>NUM</replaceable></option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>Only archive messages that are <replaceable>NUM</replaceable> bytes or
|
||||
greater.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>-n, --dry-run</option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>
|
||||
Don't write to any files -- just show what would have been done. This is
|
||||
useful for testing to see how many messages would have been archived.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>-u, --preserve-unread</option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>
|
||||
Do not archive any messages that have not yet been read. <command>archivemail</command>
|
||||
determines if a message in a <application>mbox</application>-format or
|
||||
<application>MH</application>-format mailbox has been read by looking at the
|
||||
<application>Status</application> header (if it exists). If the status
|
||||
header is equal to 'RO' or 'OR' then <application>archivemail</application> assumes the
|
||||
message has been read. <command>archivemail</command> determines if a
|
||||
<application>maildir</application> message has
|
||||
been read by looking at the filename. If the filename contains an 'S' after
|
||||
<filename>:2,</filename> then it assumes the message has been read.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>--dont-mangle</option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>
|
||||
Do not mangle lines in message bodies beginning with "From ". When archiving
|
||||
a message from a mailbox not in <application>mbox</application> format, by default
|
||||
<command>archivemail</command> mangles such lines by prepending a '>' to them, since mail
|
||||
user agents might otherwise interpret these lines as message separators.
|
||||
Messages from <application>mbox</application> folders are never mangled. See &mbox; for more
|
||||
information.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>--delete</option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>
|
||||
Delete rather than archive old mail. Use this option with caution!
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>--copy</option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>
|
||||
Copy rather than archive old mail.
|
||||
Creates an archive, but the archived messages are not deleted from the
|
||||
originating mailbox, which is left unchanged.
|
||||
This is a complement to the <option>--delete</option> option, and mainly useful for
|
||||
testing purposes.
|
||||
Note that multiple passes will create duplicates, since messages are blindly
|
||||
appended to an existing archive.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>--all</option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>
|
||||
Archive all messages, without distinction.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>--include-flagged</option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>
|
||||
Normally messages that are flagged important are not archived or deleted. If
|
||||
you specify this option, these messages can be archived or deleted just like
|
||||
any other message.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>--no-compress</option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>
|
||||
Do not compress any archives.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>--warn-duplicate</option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>
|
||||
Warn about duplicate <application>Message-ID</application>s that appear in the input
|
||||
mailbox.</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>-v, --verbose</option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>
|
||||
Reports lots of extra debugging information about what is going on.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>--debug-imap=<replaceable>NUM</replaceable></option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>
|
||||
Set <acronym>IMAP</acronym> debugging level. This makes <command>archivemail</command> dump its
|
||||
conversation with the <acronym>IMAP</acronym> server and some internal <acronym>IMAP</acronym>
|
||||
processing to <literal>stdout</literal>. Higher values for <replaceable>NUM</replaceable> give more
|
||||
elaborate output. Set <replaceable>NUM</replaceable> to 4 to see all exchanged
|
||||
<acronym>IMAP</acronym> commands. (Actually, <replaceable>NUM</replaceable> is just passed
|
||||
literally to <literal>imaplib.Debug</literal>.)
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>-q, --quiet</option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>
|
||||
Turns on quiet mode. Do not print any statistics about how many messages were
|
||||
archived. This should be used if you are running <command>archivemail</command> from
|
||||
cron.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>-V, --version</option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>
|
||||
Display the version of <command>archivemail</command> and exit.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<option>-h, --help</option>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem><para>
|
||||
Display brief summary information about how to run <command>archivemail</command>.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Notes</title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
<command>archivemail</command> requires &python; version 2.3 or later.
|
||||
When reading an <application>mbox</application>-format mailbox, <command>archivemail</command> will
|
||||
create a lockfile with the extension <filename>.lock</filename> so that
|
||||
procmail will not deliver to the mailbox while it is being processed. It will
|
||||
also create an advisory lock on the mailbox using &lockf;.
|
||||
The archive is locked in the same way when it is updated.
|
||||
<command>archivemail</command> will also complain and abort if a 3rd-party modifies the
|
||||
mailbox while it is being read.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
<command>archivemail</command> will always attempt to preserve the
|
||||
last-access and last-modify times of the input mailbox. Archive
|
||||
mailboxes are always created with a mode of <application>0600</application>.
|
||||
If <command>archivemail</command> finds a pre-existing archive mailbox it
|
||||
will append rather than overwrite that archive.
|
||||
<command>archivemail</command> will refuse to operate on mailboxes that are symbolic
|
||||
links.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
<command>archivemail</command> attempts to find the delivery date of a message by
|
||||
looking for valid dates in the following headers, in order of precedence:
|
||||
<application>Delivery-date</application>,
|
||||
<application>Received</application>,
|
||||
<application>Resent-Date</application> and
|
||||
<application>Date</application>.
|
||||
If it cannot find any valid date in these headers, it
|
||||
will use the last-modified file timestamp on <application>MH</application> and
|
||||
<application>Maildir</application> format mailboxes, or the date on the
|
||||
<application>From</application> line on <application>mbox</application>-format mailboxes.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
When archiving mailboxes with leading dots in the name,
|
||||
<application>archivemail</application> will strip the dots off the archive name, so
|
||||
that the resulting archive file is not hidden.
|
||||
This is not done if the <option>--prefix</option> or
|
||||
<option>--archive-name</option> option is used.
|
||||
Should there really be mailboxes distinguished only by leading dots in the
|
||||
name, they will thus be archived to the same archive file by default.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
A conversion from other formats to &mbox; will silently overwrite existing
|
||||
<application>Status</application> and <application>X-Status</application> message headers.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect2>
|
||||
<title><acronym>IMAP</acronym></title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
When <command>archivemail</command> processes an <application>IMAP</application> folder, all messages
|
||||
in that folder will have their <literal>\Recent</literal> flag unset, and they will
|
||||
probably not show up as 'new' in your user agent later on.
|
||||
There is no way around this, it's just how <application>IMAP</application> works.
|
||||
This does not apply, however, if you run <command>archivemail</command> with the options
|
||||
<option>--dry-run</option> or <option>--copy</option>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
<command>archivemail</command> relies on server-side searches to determine the messages
|
||||
that should be archived.
|
||||
When matching message dates, <application>IMAP</application> servers refer to server internal
|
||||
message dates, and these may differ from both delivery time of a message and
|
||||
its <application>Date</application> header.
|
||||
Also, there exist broken servers which do not implement server side searches.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<refsect3><title><acronym>IMAP</acronym> <acronym>URLS</acronym></title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
<command>archivemail</command>'s <application>IMAP</application> <acronym>URL</acronym> parser was written
|
||||
with the <acronym>RFC</acronym> 2882 (<citetitle>Internet Message
|
||||
Format</citetitle>) rules for the <token>local-part</token> of email addresses
|
||||
in mind.
|
||||
So, rather than enforcing an <acronym>URL</acronym>-style encoding of non-<acronym>ascii</acronym>
|
||||
and reserved characters, it allows to double-quote the username and password.
|
||||
If your username or password contains the delimiter characters '@' or ':', just
|
||||
quote it like this:
|
||||
<replaceable>imap://"username@bogus.com":"password"@imap.bogus.com/mailbox
|
||||
</replaceable>.
|
||||
You can use a backslash to escape double-quotes that are part of a quoted
|
||||
username or password.
|
||||
Note that quoting only a substring will not work, and be aware that your shell
|
||||
will probably remove unprotected quotes or backslashes.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
<command>archivemail</command> tries to be smart when handling mailbox paths.
|
||||
In particular, it will automatically add an <acronym>IMAP</acronym> <literal>NAMESPACE</literal>
|
||||
prefix to the mailbox path if necessary; and if you are archiving a subfolder,
|
||||
you can use the slash as a path separator instead of the <acronym>IMAP</acronym> server's
|
||||
internal representation.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect3>
|
||||
</refsect2>
|
||||
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Examples</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<informalexample>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
To archive all messages in the mailbox <filename>debian-user</filename> that
|
||||
are older than 180 days to a compressed mailbox called
|
||||
<filename>debian-user_archive.gz</filename> in the current directory:
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
<prompt>bash$ </prompt><userinput>archivemail debian-user</userinput>
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</informalexample>
|
||||
|
||||
<informalexample>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
To archive all messages in the mailbox <filename>debian-user</filename> that
|
||||
are older than 180 days to a compressed mailbox called
|
||||
<filename>debian-user_October_2001.gz</filename> (where the current month and
|
||||
year is April, 2002) in the current directory:
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
<prompt>bash$ </prompt><userinput>archivemail --suffix '_%B_%Y' debian-user</userinput>
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</informalexample>
|
||||
|
||||
<informalexample>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
To archive all messages in the mailbox <filename>cm-melb</filename> that
|
||||
are older than the first of January 2002 to a compressed mailbox called
|
||||
<filename>cm-melb_archive.gz</filename> in the current directory:
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
<prompt>bash$ </prompt><userinput>archivemail --date'1 Jan 2002' cm-melb</userinput>
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</informalexample>
|
||||
|
||||
<informalexample>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Exactly the same as the above example, using an ISO date format instead:
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
<prompt>bash$ </prompt><userinput>archivemail --date=2002-01-01 cm-melb</userinput>
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</informalexample>
|
||||
|
||||
<informalexample>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
To delete all messages in the mailbox <filename>spam</filename> that
|
||||
are older than 30 days:
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
<prompt>bash$ </prompt><userinput>archivemail --delete --days=30 spam</userinput>
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</informalexample>
|
||||
|
||||
<informalexample>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
To archive all read messages in the mailbox <filename>incoming</filename> that
|
||||
are older than 180 days to a compressed mailbox called
|
||||
<filename>incoming_archive.gz</filename> in the current directory:
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
<prompt>bash$ </prompt><userinput>archivemail --preserve-unread incoming</userinput>
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</informalexample>
|
||||
|
||||
<informalexample>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
To archive all messages in the mailbox <filename>received</filename> that
|
||||
are older than 180 days to an uncompressed mailbox called
|
||||
<filename>received_archive</filename> in the current directory:
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
<prompt>bash$ </prompt><userinput>archivemail --no-compress received</userinput>
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</informalexample>
|
||||
|
||||
<informalexample>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
To archive all mailboxes in the directory <filename>$HOME/Mail</filename>
|
||||
that are older than 90 days to compressed mailboxes in the
|
||||
<filename>$HOME/Mail/Archive</filename> directory:
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
<prompt>bash$ </prompt><userinput>archivemail -d90 -o $HOME/Mail/Archive $HOME/Mail/*</userinput>
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</informalexample>
|
||||
|
||||
<informalexample>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
To archive all mails older than 180 days from the given <application>IMAP</application>
|
||||
INBOX to a compressed mailbox INBOX_archive.gz in the
|
||||
<filename>$HOME/Mail/Archive</filename> directory, quoting the password and
|
||||
reading it from the environment variable <envar>PASSWORD</envar>:
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<!-- i'm open to suggestions how to avoid making such a super-long line here. -->
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
<prompt>bash$ </prompt><userinput>archivemail -o $HOME/Mail/Archive imaps://user:'"'$PASSWORD'"'@example.org/INBOX</userinput>
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Note the protected quotes.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</informalexample>
|
||||
|
||||
<informalexample>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
To archive all mails older than 180 days in subfolders of "foo" on the
|
||||
given <application>IMAP</application> server to corresponding archives in the current
|
||||
working directory, reading the password from the file
|
||||
<filename>~/imap-pass.txt</filename>:
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
<prompt>bash$ </prompt><userinput>archivemail --pwfile=~/imap-pass.txt imaps://user@example.org/foo/*</userinput>
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
</informalexample>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Tips</title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Probably the best way to run <command>archivemail</command> is from your &crontab;
|
||||
file, using the <option>--quiet</option> option.
|
||||
Don't forget to try the <option>--dry-run</option> and perhaps the
|
||||
<option>--copy</option> option for non-destructive testing.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Exit Status</title>
|
||||
<simpara>Normally the exit status is 0. Nonzero indicates an unexpected error.
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Bugs</title>
|
||||
<simpara>
|
||||
If an <application>IMAP</application> mailbox path contains slashes, the archive filename
|
||||
will be derived from the basename of the mailbox.
|
||||
If the server's folder separator differs from the Unix slash and is used in the
|
||||
<application>IMAP</application> <acronym>URL</acronym>, however, the whole path will be considered
|
||||
the basename of the mailbox.
|
||||
E.g. the two <acronym>URL</acronym>s
|
||||
<userinput>imap://user@example.com/folder/subfolder</userinput> and
|
||||
<userinput>imap://user@example.com/folder.subfolder</userinput> will be
|
||||
archived in <filename>subfolder_archive.gz</filename> and
|
||||
<filename>folder.subfolder_archive.gz</filename>, respectively, although they
|
||||
might refer to the same <application>IMAP</application> mailbox.
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
<simpara>
|
||||
<command>archivemail</command> does not support reading <application>MMDF</application> or
|
||||
<application>Babyl</application>-format mailboxes. In fact, it will probably think it is
|
||||
reading an <application>mbox</application>-format mailbox and cause all sorts of problems.
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
|
||||
<simpara>
|
||||
<command>archivemail</command> is still too slow, but if you are running from &crontab;
|
||||
you won't care. Archiving <application>maildir</application>-format mailboxes should be
|
||||
a lot quicker than <application>mbox</application>-format mailboxes since it is less
|
||||
painful for the original mailbox to be reconstructed after selective message
|
||||
removal.
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>See Also</title>
|
||||
<simplelist>
|
||||
<member> &python;, &gzip;, &mutt;, &procmail;</member>
|
||||
</simplelist>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Url</title>
|
||||
<simpara>The <command>archivemail</command> home page is currently hosted at
|
||||
<ulink type="http" url="http://archivemail.sourceforge.net">sourceforge</ulink>
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Author</title>
|
||||
<simpara> This manual page was written by Paul Rodger <paul at paulrodger dot
|
||||
com>. Updated and supplemented by Nikolaus Schulz
|
||||
<email>microschulz@web.de</email></simpara>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
</refentry>
|
40
db2html.dsl
40
db2html.dsl
|
@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
|
|||
<!DOCTYPE style-sheet PUBLIC "-//James Clark//DTD DSSSL Style Sheet//EN" [
|
||||
|
||||
<!ENTITY dbstyle SYSTEM "/usr/share/sgml/docbook/stylesheet/dsssl/modular/html/docbook.dsl" CDATA DSSSL>
|
||||
]>
|
||||
|
||||
<style-sheet>
|
||||
<style-specification use="docbook">
|
||||
<style-specification-body>
|
||||
|
||||
(define %css-decoration%
|
||||
; Enable html element decoration with 'style=...' css?
|
||||
#t)
|
||||
|
||||
(define %stylesheet%
|
||||
; Needed if we want to use a css file
|
||||
"manpage.css")
|
||||
|
||||
(define %shade-verbatim%
|
||||
;; Should verbatim environments be shaded?
|
||||
#t)
|
||||
|
||||
; Override $refentry-body$ from dbrfntry.dsl
|
||||
; to add a hr after the refentry title h1.
|
||||
(define ($refentry-body$)
|
||||
(let ((id (element-id (current-node))))
|
||||
(make sequence
|
||||
(make element gi: "H1"
|
||||
(make sequence
|
||||
(make element gi: "A"
|
||||
attributes: (list (list "NAME" id))
|
||||
(empty-sosofo))
|
||||
(element-title-sosofo (current-node))))
|
||||
; Now add hr element after h1.
|
||||
(make empty-element gi: "HR")
|
||||
(process-children))))
|
||||
|
||||
</style-specification-body>
|
||||
</style-specification>
|
||||
<external-specification id="docbook" document="dbstyle">
|
||||
</style-sheet>
|
11
db2html.xsl
Normal file
11
db2html.xsl
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
|
|||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
|
||||
version="1.0">
|
||||
<xsl:import href="/usr/share/xml/docbook/stylesheet/nwalsh/html/docbook.xsl"/>
|
||||
<xsl:param name="html.stylesheet">manpage.css</xsl:param>
|
||||
<xsl:template name="user.header.content">
|
||||
<h1>archivemail</h1>
|
||||
<hr/>
|
||||
</xsl:template>
|
||||
</xsl:stylesheet>
|
||||
|
|
@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ h2 {
|
|||
font-variant: small-caps;
|
||||
font-size: 170%;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.INFORMALEXAMPLE {
|
||||
.informalexample {
|
||||
margin-bottom: 1.2em;
|
||||
}
|
||||
div.INFORMALEXAMPLE .SCREEN {
|
||||
div.informalexample .screen {
|
||||
margin-left: 2ex;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue