2021-02-02 21:05:09 +00:00
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"""
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linguee translator API
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"""
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2021-11-29 19:28:30 +00:00
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from .constants import BASE_URLS, LINGUEE_LANGUAGES_TO_CODES, LINGUEE_CODE_TO_LANGUAGE
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from .exceptions import (LanguageNotSupportedException,
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TranslationNotFound,
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NotValidPayload,
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ElementNotFoundInGetRequest,
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RequestError,
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TooManyRequests)
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from .parent import BaseTranslator
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from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
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import requests
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from requests.utils import requote_uri
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class LingueeTranslator(BaseTranslator):
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"""
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class that wraps functions, which use the linguee translator under the hood to translate word(s)
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"""
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_languages = LINGUEE_LANGUAGES_TO_CODES
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supported_languages = list(_languages.keys())
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2021-11-29 19:28:30 +00:00
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def __init__(self, source, target="en", proxies=None, **kwargs):
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"""
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@param source: source language to translate from
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@param target: target language to translate to
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"""
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self.__base_url = BASE_URLS.get("LINGUEE")
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self.proxies = proxies
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if self.is_language_supported(source, target):
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self._source, self._target = self._map_language_to_code(source.lower(), target.lower())
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super().__init__(base_url=self.__base_url,
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source=self._source,
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target=self._target,
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element_tag='a',
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element_query={'class': 'dictLink featured'},
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payload_key=None, # key of text in the url
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)
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@staticmethod
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def get_supported_languages(as_dict=False, **kwargs):
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"""
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return the supported languages by the linguee translator
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@param as_dict: if True, the languages will be returned as a dictionary mapping languages to their abbreviations
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@return: list or dict
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"""
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return LingueeTranslator.supported_languages if not as_dict else LingueeTranslator._languages
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def _map_language_to_code(self, *languages, **kwargs):
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"""
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map language to its corresponding code (abbreviation) if the language was passed by its full name by the user
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@param languages: list of languages
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@return: mapped value of the language or raise an exception if the language is not supported
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"""
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for language in languages:
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if language in self._languages.values():
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yield LINGUEE_CODE_TO_LANGUAGE[language]
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elif language in self._languages.keys():
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yield language
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else:
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raise LanguageNotSupportedException(language)
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def is_language_supported(self, *languages, **kwargs):
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"""
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check if the language is supported by the translator
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@param languages: list of languages
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@return: bool or raise an Exception
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"""
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for lang in languages:
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if lang not in self._languages.keys():
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if lang not in self._languages.values():
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raise LanguageNotSupportedException(lang)
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return True
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def translate(self, word, return_all=False, **kwargs):
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"""
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function that uses linguee to translate a word
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@param word: word to translate
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@type word: str
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@param return_all: set to True to return all synonym of the translated word
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@type return_all: bool
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@return: str: translated word
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"""
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if self._validate_payload(word, max_chars=50):
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# %s-%s/translation/%s.html
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url = "{}{}-{}/translation/{}.html".format(self.__base_url, self._source, self._target, word)
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url = requote_uri(url)
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response = requests.get(url, proxies=self.proxies)
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if response.status_code == 429:
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raise TooManyRequests()
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if response.status_code != 200:
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raise RequestError()
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soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'html.parser')
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elements = soup.find_all(self._element_tag, self._element_query)
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if not elements:
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raise ElementNotFoundInGetRequest(elements)
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filtered_elements = []
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for el in elements:
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try:
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pronoun = el.find('span', {'class': 'placeholder'}).get_text(strip=True)
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except AttributeError:
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pronoun = ''
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filtered_elements.append(el.get_text(strip=True).replace(pronoun, ''))
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if not filtered_elements:
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raise TranslationNotFound(word)
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return filtered_elements if return_all else filtered_elements[0]
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def translate_words(self, words, **kwargs):
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"""
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translate a batch of words together by providing them in a list
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@param words: list of words you want to translate
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@param kwargs: additional args
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@return: list of translated words
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"""
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if not words:
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raise NotValidPayload(words)
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translated_words = []
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for word in words:
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translated_words.append(self.translate(word=word, **kwargs))
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return translated_words
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