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34 lines
1.5 KiB
PHP
34 lines
1.5 KiB
PHP
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.. _borg_patterns:
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borg help patterns
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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::
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Exclude patterns use a variant of shell pattern syntax, with '*' matching any
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number of characters, '?' matching any single character, '[...]' matching any
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single character specified, including ranges, and '[!...]' matching any
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character not specified. For the purpose of these patterns, the path
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separator ('\' for Windows and '/' on other systems) is not treated
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specially. For a path to match a pattern, it must completely match from
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start to end, or must match from the start to just before a path separator.
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Except for the root path, paths will never end in the path separator when
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matching is attempted. Thus, if a given pattern ends in a path separator, a
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'*' is appended before matching is attempted. Patterns with wildcards should
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be quoted to protect them from shell expansion.
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Examples:
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# Exclude '/home/user/file.o' but not '/home/user/file.odt':
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$ borg create -e '*.o' backup /
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# Exclude '/home/user/junk' and '/home/user/subdir/junk' but
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# not '/home/user/importantjunk' or '/etc/junk':
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$ borg create -e '/home/*/junk' backup /
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# Exclude the contents of '/home/user/cache' but not the directory itself:
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$ borg create -e /home/user/cache/ backup /
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# The file '/home/user/cache/important' is *not* backed up:
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$ borg create -e /home/user/cache/ backup / /home/user/cache/important
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