borg/docs/man/borg-extract.1

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.TH "BORG-EXTRACT" 1 "2022-02-05" "" "borg backup tool"
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.SH NAME
borg-extract \- Extract archive contents
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.SH SYNOPSIS
.sp
borg [common options] extract [options] ARCHIVE [PATH...]
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.SH DESCRIPTION
.sp
This command extracts the contents of an archive. By default the entire
archive is extracted but a subset of files and directories can be selected
by passing a list of \fBPATHs\fP as arguments. The file selection can further
be restricted by using the \fB\-\-exclude\fP option.
.sp
See the output of the "borg help patterns" command for more help on exclude patterns.
.sp
By using \fB\-\-dry\-run\fP, you can do all extraction steps except actually writing the
output data: reading metadata and data chunks from the repo, checking the hash/hmac,
decrypting, decompressing.
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.sp
\fB\-\-progress\fP can be slower than no progress display, since it makes one additional
pass over the archive metadata.
.sp
\fBNOTE:\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
Currently, extract always writes into the current working directory ("."),
so make sure you \fBcd\fP to the right place before calling \fBborg extract\fP\&.
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.sp
When parent directories are not extracted (because of using file/directory selection
or any other reason), borg can not restore parent directories\(aq metadata, e.g. owner,
group, permission, etc.
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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.SH OPTIONS
.sp
See \fIborg\-common(1)\fP for common options of Borg commands.
.SS arguments
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B ARCHIVE
archive to extract
.TP
.B PATH
paths to extract; patterns are supported
.UNINDENT
.SS optional arguments
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
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.B \-\-list
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output verbose list of items (files, dirs, ...)
.TP
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.B \-n\fP,\fB \-\-dry\-run
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do not actually change any files
.TP
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.B \-\-numeric\-owner
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deprecated, use \fB\-\-numeric\-ids\fP instead
.TP
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.B \-\-numeric\-ids
only obey numeric user and group identifiers
.TP
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.B \-\-nobsdflags
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deprecated, use \fB\-\-noflags\fP instead
.TP
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.B \-\-noflags
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do not extract/set flags (e.g. NODUMP, IMMUTABLE)
.TP
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.B \-\-noacls
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do not extract/set ACLs
.TP
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.B \-\-noxattrs
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do not extract/set xattrs
.TP
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.B \-\-stdout
write all extracted data to stdout
.TP
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.B \-\-sparse
create holes in output sparse file from all\-zero chunks
.UNINDENT
.SS Exclusion options
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
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.BI \-e \ PATTERN\fR,\fB \ \-\-exclude \ PATTERN
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exclude paths matching PATTERN
.TP
.BI \-\-exclude\-from \ EXCLUDEFILE
read exclude patterns from EXCLUDEFILE, one per line
.TP
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.BI \-\-pattern \ PATTERN
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include/exclude paths matching PATTERN
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.TP
.BI \-\-patterns\-from \ PATTERNFILE
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read include/exclude patterns from PATTERNFILE, one per line
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.TP
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.BI \-\-strip\-components \ NUMBER
Remove the specified number of leading path elements. Paths with fewer elements will be silently skipped.
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.UNINDENT
.SH EXAMPLES
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
# Extract entire archive
$ borg extract /path/to/repo::my\-files
# Extract entire archive and list files while processing
$ borg extract \-\-list /path/to/repo::my\-files
# Verify whether an archive could be successfully extracted, but do not write files to disk
$ borg extract \-\-dry\-run /path/to/repo::my\-files
# Extract the "src" directory
$ borg extract /path/to/repo::my\-files home/USERNAME/src
# Extract the "src" directory but exclude object files
$ borg extract /path/to/repo::my\-files home/USERNAME/src \-\-exclude \(aq*.o\(aq
# Restore a raw device (must not be active/in use/mounted at that time)
$ borg extract \-\-stdout /path/to/repo::my\-sdx | dd of=/dev/sdx bs=10M
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SH SEE ALSO
.sp
\fIborg\-common(1)\fP, \fIborg\-mount(1)\fP
.SH AUTHOR
The Borg Collective
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