build_man

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Thomas Waldmann 2023-06-11 23:10:23 +02:00
parent 70602bda52
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40 changed files with 387 additions and 145 deletions

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.TH "BORG-BENCHMARK-CPU" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-BENCHMARK-CPU" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-benchmark-cpu \- Benchmark CPU bound operations.
.SH SYNOPSIS

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.TH "BORG-BENCHMARK-CRUD" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-BENCHMARK-CRUD" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-benchmark-crud \- Benchmark Create, Read, Update, Delete for archives.
.SH SYNOPSIS

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.TH "BORG-BENCHMARK" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-BENCHMARK" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-benchmark \- benchmark command
.SH SYNOPSIS

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.TH "BORG-BREAK-LOCK" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-BREAK-LOCK" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-break-lock \- Break the repository lock (e.g. in case it was left by a dead borg.
.SH SYNOPSIS

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.TH "BORG-CHECK" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-CHECK" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-check \- Check repository consistency
.SH SYNOPSIS

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.TH "BORG-COMMON" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-COMMON" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-common \- Common options of Borg commands
.SH SYNOPSIS
@ -93,6 +93,9 @@ Write execution profile in Borg format into FILE. For local use a Python\-compat
.BI \-\-rsh \ RSH
Use this command to connect to the \(aqborg serve\(aq process (default: \(aqssh\(aq)
.TP
.BI \-\-socket \ PATH
Use UNIX DOMAIN (IPC) socket at PATH for client/server communication with socket: protocol.
.TP
.BI \-r \ REPO\fR,\fB \ \-\-repo \ REPO
repository to use
.UNINDENT

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.TH "BORG-COMPACT" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-COMPACT" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-compact \- compact segment files in the repository
.SH SYNOPSIS

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.TH "BORG-COMPRESSION" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-COMPRESSION" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-compression \- Details regarding compression
.SH DESCRIPTION
@ -82,29 +82,70 @@ being any valid compression specifier.
.TP
.B obfuscate,SPEC,C[,L]
Use compressed\-size obfuscation to make fingerprinting attacks based on
the observable stored chunk size more difficult.
Note:
\- you must combine this with encryption or it won\(aqt make any sense.
\- your repo size will be bigger, of course.
the observable stored chunk size more difficult. Note:
.INDENT 7.0
.IP \(bu 2
You must combine this with encryption, or it won\(aqt make any sense.
.IP \(bu 2
Your repo size will be bigger, of course.
.IP \(bu 2
A chunk is limited by the constant \fBMAX_DATA_SIZE\fP (cur. ~20MiB).
.UNINDENT
.sp
The SPEC value will determine how the size obfuscation will work:
The SPEC value determines how the size obfuscation works:
.sp
\fIRelative random reciprocal size variation\fP (multiplicative)
.sp
Relative random reciprocal size variation:
Size will increase by a factor, relative to the compressed data size.
Smaller factors are often used, larger factors rarely.
1: factor 0.01 .. 100.0
2: factor 0.1 .. 1000.0
3: factor 1.0 .. 10000.0
4: factor 10.0 .. 100000.0
5: factor 100.0 .. 1000000.0
6: factor 1000.0 .. 10000000.0
Smaller factors are used often, larger factors rarely.
.sp
Add a randomly sized padding up to the given size:
110: 1kiB
Available factors:
.INDENT 7.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
1: 0.01 .. 100
2: 0.1 .. 1,000
3: 1 .. 10,000
4: 10 .. 100,000
5: 100 .. 1,000,000
6: 1,000 .. 10,000,000
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
Example probabilities for SPEC \fB1\fP:
.INDENT 7.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
90 % 0.01 .. 0.1
9 % 0.1 .. 1
0.9 % 1 .. 10
0.09% 10 .. 100
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
\fIRandomly sized padding up to the given size\fP (additive)
.INDENT 7.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
110: 1kiB (2 ^ (SPEC \- 100))
\&...
120: 1MiB
\&...
123: 8MiB (max.)
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
Examples:
@ -120,7 +161,7 @@ borg create \-\-compression zlib REPO::ARCHIVE data
borg create \-\-compression zlib,1 REPO::ARCHIVE data
borg create \-\-compression auto,lzma,6 REPO::ARCHIVE data
borg create \-\-compression auto,lzma ...
borg create \-\-compression obfuscate,3,none ...
borg create \-\-compression obfuscate,110,none ...
borg create \-\-compression obfuscate,3,auto,zstd,10 ...
borg create \-\-compression obfuscate,2,zstd,6 ...
.ft P

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.TH "BORG-CONFIG" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-CONFIG" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-config \- get, set, and delete values in a repository or cache config file
.SH SYNOPSIS

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.TH "BORG-CREATE" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-CREATE" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-create \- Create new archive
.SH SYNOPSIS
@ -169,15 +169,15 @@ set mode to M in archive for stdin data (default: 0660)
interpret PATH as command and store its stdout. See also section Reading from stdin below.
.TP
.B \-\-paths\-from\-stdin
read DELIM\-separated list of paths to back up from stdin. Will not recurse into directories.
read DELIM\-separated list of paths to back up from stdin. All control is external: it will back up all files given \- no more, no less.
.TP
.B \-\-paths\-from\-command
interpret PATH as command and treat its output as \fB\-\-paths\-from\-stdin\fP
.TP
.BI \-\-paths\-delimiter \ DELIM
set path delimiter for \fB\-\-paths\-from\-stdin\fP and \fB\-\-paths\-from\-command\fP (default: n)
set path delimiter for \fB\-\-paths\-from\-stdin\fP and \fB\-\-paths\-from\-command\fP (default: \fB\en\fP)
.UNINDENT
.SS Exclusion options
.SS Include/Exclude options
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.BI \-e \ PATTERN\fR,\fB \ \-\-exclude \ PATTERN
@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ exclude files flagged NODUMP
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \-x\fP,\fB \-\-one\-file\-system
stay in the same file system and do not store mount points of other file systems. This might behave different from your expectations, see the docs.
stay in the same file system and do not store mount points of other file systems \- this might behave different from your expectations, see the description below.
.TP
.B \-\-numeric\-ids
only store numeric user and group identifiers
@ -368,13 +368,13 @@ through using the \fB\-\-keep\-exclude\-tags\fP option.
The \fB\-x\fP or \fB\-\-one\-file\-system\fP option excludes directories, that are mountpoints (and everything in them).
It detects mountpoints by comparing the device number from the output of \fBstat()\fP of the directory and its
parent directory. Specifically, it excludes directories for which \fBstat()\fP reports a device number different
from the device number of their parent. Be aware that in Linux (and possibly elsewhere) there are directories
with device number different from their parent, which the kernel does not consider a mountpoint and also the
other way around. Examples are bind mounts (possibly same device number, but always a mountpoint) and ALL
subvolumes of a btrfs (different device number from parent but not necessarily a mountpoint). Therefore when
using \fB\-\-one\-file\-system\fP, one should make doubly sure that the backup works as intended especially when using
btrfs. This is even more important, if the btrfs layout was created by someone else, e.g. a distribution
installer.
from the device number of their parent.
In general: be aware that there are directories with device number different from their parent, which the kernel
does not consider a mountpoint and also the other way around.
Linux examples for this are bind mounts (possibly same device number, but always a mountpoint) and ALL
subvolumes of a btrfs (different device number from parent but not necessarily a mountpoint).
macOS examples are the apfs mounts of a typical macOS installation.
Therefore, when using \fB\-\-one\-file\-system\fP, you should double\-check that the backup works as intended.
.SS Item flags
.sp
\fB\-\-list\fP outputs a list of all files, directories and other

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.TH "BORG-DELETE" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-DELETE" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-delete \- Delete archives
.SH SYNOPSIS
@ -70,9 +70,6 @@ consider checkpoint archives for deletion (default: not considered).
.B \-s\fP,\fB \-\-stats
print statistics for the deleted archive
.TP
.B \-\-cache\-only
delete only the local cache for the given repository
.TP
.B \-\-force
force deletion of corrupted archives, use \fB\-\-force \-\-force\fP in case \fB\-\-force\fP does not work.
.TP
@ -118,13 +115,13 @@ $ borg delete Monday
$ borg compact
# delete all archives whose names begin with the machine\(aqs hostname followed by \(dq\-\(dq
$ borg delete \-a \(aq{hostname}\-*\(aq
$ borg delete \-a \(aqsh:{hostname}\-*\(aq
# delete all archives whose names contain \(dq\-2012\-\(dq
$ borg delete \-a \(aq*\-2012\-*\(aq
$ borg delete \-a \(aqsh:*\-2012\-*\(aq
# see what would be deleted if delete was run without \-\-dry\-run
$ borg delete \-\-list \-\-dry\-run \-a \(aq*\-May\-*\(aq
$ borg delete \-\-list \-\-dry\-run \-a \(aqsh:*\-May\-*\(aq
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT

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.TH "BORG-DIFF" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-DIFF" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-diff \- Diff contents of two archives
.SH SYNOPSIS
@ -35,20 +35,7 @@ borg-diff \- Diff contents of two archives
borg [common options] diff [options] ARCHIVE1 ARCHIVE2 [PATH...]
.SH DESCRIPTION
.sp
This command finds differences (file contents, user/group/mode) between archives.
.sp
A repository location and an archive name must be specified for REPO::ARCHIVE1.
ARCHIVE2 is just another archive name in same repository (no repository location
allowed).
.sp
For archives created with Borg 1.1 or newer diff automatically detects whether
the archives are created with the same chunker params. If so, only chunk IDs
are compared, which is very fast.
.sp
For archives prior to Borg 1.1 chunk contents are compared by default.
If you did not create the archives with different chunker params,
pass \fB\-\-same\-chunker\-params\fP\&.
Note that the chunker params changed from Borg 0.xx to 1.0.
This command finds differences (file contents, metadata) between ARCHIVE1 and ARCHIVE2.
.sp
For more help on include/exclude patterns, see the \fIborg_patterns\fP command output.
.SH OPTIONS
@ -78,10 +65,16 @@ Override check of chunker parameters.
.B \-\-sort
Sort the output lines by file path.
.TP
.BI \-\-format \ FORMAT
specify format for differences between archives (default: \(dq{change} {path}{NL}\(dq)
.TP
.B \-\-json\-lines
Format output as JSON Lines.
.TP
.B \-\-content\-only
Only compare differences in content (exclude metadata differences)
.UNINDENT
.SS Exclusion options
.SS Include/Exclude options
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.BI \-e \ PATTERN\fR,\fB \ \-\-exclude \ PATTERN
@ -117,6 +110,86 @@ $ borg diff archive1 archive2
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SH NOTES
.SS The FORMAT specifier syntax
.sp
The \fB\-\-format\fP option uses python\(aqs \fI\%format string syntax\fP\&.
.sp
Examples:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
$ borg diff \-\-format \(aq{content:30} {path}{NL}\(aq ArchiveFoo ArchiveBar
modified: +4.1 kB \-1.0 kB file\-diff
\&...
# {VAR:<NUMBER} \- pad to NUMBER columns left\-aligned.
# {VAR:>NUMBER} \- pad to NUMBER columns right\-aligned.
$ borg diff \-\-format \(aq{content:>30} {path}{NL}\(aq ArchiveFoo ArchiveBar
modified: +4.1 kB \-1.0 kB file\-diff
\&...
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
The following keys are always available:
.INDENT 0.0
.IP \(bu 2
NEWLINE: OS dependent line separator
.IP \(bu 2
NL: alias of NEWLINE
.IP \(bu 2
NUL: NUL character for creating print0 / xargs \-0 like output
.IP \(bu 2
SPACE: space character
.IP \(bu 2
TAB: tab character
.IP \(bu 2
CR: carriage return character
.IP \(bu 2
LF: line feed character
.UNINDENT
.sp
Keys available only when showing differences between archives:
.INDENT 0.0
.IP \(bu 2
path: archived file path
.IP \(bu 2
change: all available changes
.IP \(bu 2
content: file content change
.IP \(bu 2
mode: file mode change
.IP \(bu 2
type: file type change
.IP \(bu 2
owner: file owner (user/group) change
.IP \(bu 2
group: file group change
.IP \(bu 2
user: file user change
.IP \(bu 2
link: file link change
.IP \(bu 2
directory: file directory change
.IP \(bu 2
blkdev: file block device change
.IP \(bu 2
chrdev: file character device change
.IP \(bu 2
fifo: file fifo change
.IP \(bu 2
mtime: file modification time change
.IP \(bu 2
ctime: file change time change
.IP \(bu 2
isomtime: file modification time change (ISO 8601)
.IP \(bu 2
isoctime: file creation time change (ISO 8601)
.UNINDENT
.SH SEE ALSO
.sp
\fIborg\-common(1)\fP

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.TH "BORG-EXPORT-TAR" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-EXPORT-TAR" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-export-tar \- Export archive contents as a tarball
.SH SYNOPSIS
@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ output verbose list of items (files, dirs, ...)
.BI \-\-tar\-format \ FMT
select tar format: BORG, PAX or GNU
.UNINDENT
.SS Exclusion options
.SS Include/Exclude options
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.BI \-e \ PATTERN\fR,\fB \ \-\-exclude \ PATTERN

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.TH "BORG-EXTRACT" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-EXTRACT" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-extract \- Extract archive contents
.SH SYNOPSIS
@ -98,8 +98,11 @@ write all extracted data to stdout
.TP
.B \-\-sparse
create holes in output sparse file from all\-zero chunks
.TP
.B \-\-continue
continue a previously interrupted extraction of same archive
.UNINDENT
.SS Exclusion options
.SS Include/Exclude options
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.BI \-e \ PATTERN\fR,\fB \ \-\-exclude \ PATTERN

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.TH "BORG-IMPORT-TAR" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-IMPORT-TAR" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-import-tar \- Create a backup archive from a tarball
.SH SYNOPSIS
@ -80,6 +80,10 @@ UNIX V7 tar
.IP \(bu 2
SunOS tar with extended attributes
.UNINDENT
.sp
To import multiple tarballs into a single archive, they can be simply
concatenated (e.g. using \(dqcat\(dq) into a single file, and imported with an
\fB\-\-ignore\-zeros\fP option to skip through the stop markers between them.
.SH OPTIONS
.sp
See \fIborg\-common(1)\fP for common options of Borg commands.
@ -109,6 +113,9 @@ only display items with the given status characters
.TP
.B \-\-json
output stats as JSON (implies \-\-stats)
.TP
.B \-\-ignore\-zeros
ignore zero\-filled blocks in the input tarball
.UNINDENT
.SS Archive options
.INDENT 0.0

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.TH "BORG-INFO" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-INFO" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-info \- Show archive details such as disk space used
.SH SYNOPSIS

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.TH "BORG-KEY-CHANGE-LOCATION" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-KEY-CHANGE-LOCATION" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-key-change-location \- Change repository key location
.SH SYNOPSIS

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.TH "BORG-KEY-CHANGE-PASSPHRASE" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-KEY-CHANGE-PASSPHRASE" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-key-change-passphrase \- Change repository key file passphrase
.SH SYNOPSIS

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.TH "BORG-KEY-EXPORT" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-KEY-EXPORT" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-key-export \- Export the repository key for backup
.SH SYNOPSIS

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.TH "BORG-KEY-IMPORT" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-KEY-IMPORT" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-key-import \- Import the repository key from backup
.SH SYNOPSIS

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.TH "BORG-KEY" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-KEY" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-key \- Manage a keyfile or repokey of a repository
.SH SYNOPSIS

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.TH "BORG-LIST" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-LIST" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-list \- List archive contents
.SH SYNOPSIS
@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ specify format for file listing (default: \(dq{mode} {user:6} {group:6} {size:8}
.B \-\-json\-lines
Format output as JSON Lines. The form of \fB\-\-format\fP is ignored, but keys used in it are added to the JSON output. Some keys are always present. Note: JSON can only represent text.
.UNINDENT
.SS Exclusion options
.SS Include/Exclude options
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.BI \-e \ PATTERN\fR,\fB \ \-\-exclude \ PATTERN
@ -152,29 +152,29 @@ NL: alias of NEWLINE
.IP \(bu 2
NUL: NUL character for creating print0 / xargs \-0 like output
.IP \(bu 2
SPACE
SPACE: space character
.IP \(bu 2
TAB
TAB: tab character
.IP \(bu 2
CR
CR: carriage return character
.IP \(bu 2
LF
LF: line feed character
.UNINDENT
.sp
Keys available only when listing files in an archive:
.INDENT 0.0
.IP \(bu 2
type
type: file type (file, dir, symlink, ...)
.IP \(bu 2
mode
mode: file mode (as in stat)
.IP \(bu 2
uid
uid: user id of file owner
.IP \(bu 2
gid
gid: group id of file owner
.IP \(bu 2
user
user: user name of file owner
.IP \(bu 2
group
group: group name of file owner
.IP \(bu 2
path: file path
.IP \(bu 2
@ -182,9 +182,9 @@ target: link target for symlinks
.IP \(bu 2
hlid: hard link identity (same if hardlinking same fs object)
.IP \(bu 2
flags
flags: file flags
.IP \(bu 2
size
size: file size
.IP \(bu 2
dsize: deduplicated size
.IP \(bu 2
@ -192,17 +192,17 @@ num_chunks: number of chunks in this file
.IP \(bu 2
unique_chunks: number of unique chunks in this file
.IP \(bu 2
mtime
mtime: file modification time
.IP \(bu 2
ctime
ctime: file change time
.IP \(bu 2
atime
atime: file access time
.IP \(bu 2
isomtime
isomtime: file modification time (ISO 8601 format)
.IP \(bu 2
isoctime
isoctime: file change time (ISO 8601 format)
.IP \(bu 2
isoatime
isoatime: file access time (ISO 8601 format)
.IP \(bu 2
blake2b
.IP \(bu 2
@ -230,9 +230,9 @@ sha512
.IP \(bu 2
xxh64: XXH64 checksum of this file (note: this is NOT a cryptographic hash!)
.IP \(bu 2
archiveid
archiveid: internal ID of the archive
.IP \(bu 2
archivename
archivename: name of the archive
.IP \(bu 2
extra: prepends {target} with \(dq \-> \(dq for soft links and \(dq link to \(dq for hard links
.IP \(bu 2

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
..
.TH "BORG-MATCH-ARCHIVES" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-MATCH-ARCHIVES" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-match-archives \- Details regarding match-archives
.SH DESCRIPTION

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
..
.TH "BORG-MOUNT" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-MOUNT" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-mount \- Mount archive or an entire repository as a FUSE filesystem
.SH SYNOPSIS
@ -72,16 +72,16 @@ manually. Unlike the \fBuid\fP and \fBgid\fP mount options which affect all file
Additional mount options supported by borg:
.INDENT 0.0
.IP \(bu 2
versions: when used with a repository mount, this gives a merged, versioned
\fBversions\fP: when used with a repository mount, this gives a merged, versioned
view of the files in the archives. EXPERIMENTAL, layout may change in future.
.IP \(bu 2
allow_damaged_files: by default damaged files (where missing chunks were
replaced with runs of zeros by borg check \fB\-\-repair\fP) are not readable and
\fBallow_damaged_files\fP: by default damaged files (where missing chunks were
replaced with runs of zeros by \fBborg check \-\-repair\fP) are not readable and
return EIO (I/O error). Set this option to read such files.
.IP \(bu 2
ignore_permissions: for security reasons the \(dqdefault_permissions\(dq mount
option is internally enforced by borg. \(dqignore_permissions\(dq can be given to
not enforce \(dqdefault_permissions\(dq.
\fBignore_permissions\fP: for security reasons the \fBdefault_permissions\fP mount
option is internally enforced by borg. \fBignore_permissions\fP can be given to
not enforce \fBdefault_permissions\fP\&.
.UNINDENT
.sp
The BORG_MOUNT_DATA_CACHE_ENTRIES environment variable is meant for advanced users
@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ consider archives older than (now \- TIMESPAN), e.g. 7d oder 12m.
.BI \-\-newer \ TIMESPAN
consider archives newer than (now \- TIMESPAN), e.g. 7d or 12m.
.UNINDENT
.SS Exclusion options
.SS Include/Exclude options
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.BI \-e \ PATTERN\fR,\fB \ \-\-exclude \ PATTERN

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
..
.TH "BORG-PATTERNS" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-PATTERNS" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-patterns \- Details regarding patterns
.SH DESCRIPTION
@ -56,15 +56,13 @@ confuse the root with the \fBPATH\fP argument of e.g. \fIborg extract\fP\&.
.sp
Starting with Borg 1.2, paths that are matched against patterns always
appear relative. If you give \fB/absolute/\fP as root, the paths going
into the matcher will look relative like \fBabsolute/.../file.ext\fP\&.
If you give \fB\&../some/path\fP as root, the paths will look like
\fBsome/path/.../file.ext\fP\&.
into the matcher will start with \fBabsolute/\fP\&.
If you give \fB\&../../relative\fP as root, the paths will be normalized
as \fBrelative/\fP\&.
.sp
File patterns support five different styles. If followed by a colon \(aq:\(aq,
the first two characters of a pattern are used as a style selector.
Explicit style selection is necessary if a non\-default style is desired
or when the desired pattern starts with two alphanumeric characters
followed by a colon (i.e. \fBaa:something/*\fP).
Borg supports different pattern styles. To define a non\-default
style for a specific pattern, prefix it with two characters followed
by a colon \(aq:\(aq (i.e. \fBfm:path/*\fP, \fBsh:path/**\fP).
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \fI\%Fnmatch\fP, selector \fBfm:\fP
@ -88,7 +86,8 @@ This is the default style for \fB\-\-pattern\fP and \fB\-\-patterns\-from\fP\&.
Like fnmatch patterns these are similar to shell patterns. The difference
is that the pattern may include \fB**/\fP for matching zero or more directory
levels, \fB*\fP for matching zero or more arbitrary characters with the
exception of any path separator. A leading path separator is always removed.
exception of any path separator, \fB{}\fP containing comma\-separated
alternative patterns. A leading path separator is always removed.
.TP
.B \fI\%Regular expressions\fP, selector \fBre:\fP
Unlike shell patterns, regular expressions are not required to match the full
@ -222,6 +221,33 @@ before an exclude pattern, the file is backed up. Note that a no\-recurse
exclude stops examination of subdirectories so that potential includes
will not match \- use normal excludes for such use cases.
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
# Define the recursion root
R /
# Exclude all iso files in any directory
\- **/*.iso
# Explicitly include all inside etc and root
+ etc/**
+ root/**
# Exclude a specific directory under each user\(aqs home directories
\- home/*/.cache
# Explicitly include everything in /home
+ home/**
# Explicitly exclude some directories without recursing into them
! re:^(dev|proc|run|sys|tmp)
# Exclude all other files and directories
# that are not specifically included earlier.
\- **
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
\fBTip: You can easily test your patterns with \-\-dry\-run and \-\-list\fP:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
..
.TH "BORG-PLACEHOLDERS" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-PLACEHOLDERS" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-placeholders \- Details regarding placeholders
.SH DESCRIPTION

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
..
.TH "BORG-PRUNE" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-PRUNE" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-prune \- Prune repository archives according to specified rules
.SH SYNOPSIS
@ -89,6 +89,10 @@ When using \fB\-\-stats\fP, you will get some statistics about how much data was
deleted \- the \(dqDeleted data\(dq deduplicated size there is most interesting as
that is how much your repository will shrink.
Please note that the \(dqAll archives\(dq stats refer to the state after pruning.
.sp
You can influence how the \fB\-\-list\fP output is formatted by using the \fB\-\-short\fP
option (less wide output) or by giving a custom format using \fB\-\-format\fP (see
the \fBborg rlist\fP description for more details about the format string).
.SH OPTIONS
.sp
See \fIborg\-common(1)\fP for common options of Borg commands.
@ -107,6 +111,18 @@ print statistics for the deleted archive
.B \-\-list
output verbose list of archives it keeps/prunes
.TP
.B \-\-short
use a less wide archive part format
.TP
.B \-\-list\-pruned
output verbose list of archives it prunes
.TP
.B \-\-list\-kept
output verbose list of archives it keeps
.TP
.BI \-\-format \ FORMAT
specify format for the archive part (default: \(dq{archive:<36} {time} [{id}]\(dq)
.TP
.BI \-\-keep\-within \ INTERVAL
keep all archives within this time interval
.TP
@ -158,7 +174,7 @@ Be careful, prune is a potentially dangerous command, it will remove backup
archives.
.sp
The default of prune is to apply to \fBall archives in the repository\fP unless
you restrict its operation to a subset of the archives using \fB\-a\fP / \fB\-\-glob\-archives\fP\&.
you restrict its operation to a subset of the archives using \fB\-a\fP / \fB\-\-match\-archives\fP\&.
When using \fB\-a\fP, be careful to choose a good pattern \- e.g. do not use a
prefix \(dqfoo\(dq if you do not also want to match \(dqfoobar\(dq.
.sp
@ -175,7 +191,7 @@ $ borg prune \-v \-\-list \-\-dry\-run \-\-keep\-daily=7 \-\-keep\-weekly=4
# Same as above but only apply to archive names starting with the hostname
# of the machine followed by a \(dq\-\(dq character:
$ borg prune \-v \-\-list \-\-keep\-daily=7 \-\-keep\-weekly=4 \-a \(aq{hostname}\-*\(aq
$ borg prune \-v \-\-list \-\-keep\-daily=7 \-\-keep\-weekly=4 \-a \(aqsh:{hostname}\-*\(aq
# actually free disk space:
$ borg compact

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
..
.TH "BORG-RCOMPRESS" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-RCOMPRESS" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-rcompress \- Repository (re-)compression
.SH SYNOPSIS

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
..
.TH "BORG-RCREATE" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-RCREATE" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-rcreate \- Create a new, empty repository
.SH SYNOPSIS

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
..
.TH "BORG-RDELETE" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-RDELETE" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-rdelete \- Delete a repository
.SH SYNOPSIS

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
..
.TH "BORG-RECREATE" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-RECREATE" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-recreate \- Re-create archives
.SH SYNOPSIS
@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ do not change anything
.B \-s\fP,\fB \-\-stats
print statistics at end
.UNINDENT
.SS Exclusion options
.SS Include/Exclude options
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.BI \-e \ PATTERN\fR,\fB \ \-\-exclude \ PATTERN

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
..
.TH "BORG-RENAME" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-RENAME" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-rename \- Rename an existing archive
.SH SYNOPSIS

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
..
.TH "BORG-RINFO" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-RINFO" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-rinfo \- Show repository infos
.SH SYNOPSIS

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
..
.TH "BORG-RLIST" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-RLIST" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-rlist \- List the archives contained in a repository
.SH SYNOPSIS
@ -133,13 +133,13 @@ NL: alias of NEWLINE
.IP \(bu 2
NUL: NUL character for creating print0 / xargs \-0 like output
.IP \(bu 2
SPACE
SPACE: space character
.IP \(bu 2
TAB
TAB: tab character
.IP \(bu 2
CR
CR: carriage return character
.IP \(bu 2
LF
LF: line feed character
.UNINDENT
.sp
Keys available only when listing archives in a repository:
@ -164,6 +164,10 @@ command_line: command line which was used to create the archive
hostname: hostname of host on which this archive was created
.IP \(bu 2
username: username of user who created this archive
.IP \(bu 2
size: size of this archive (data plus metadata, not considering compression and deduplication)
.IP \(bu 2
nfiles: count of files in this archive
.UNINDENT
.SH SEE ALSO
.sp

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
..
.TH "BORG-SERVE" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-SERVE" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-serve \- Start in server mode. This command is usually not used manually.
.SH SYNOPSIS
@ -35,7 +35,19 @@ borg-serve \- Start in server mode. This command is usually not used manually.
borg [common options] serve [options]
.SH DESCRIPTION
.sp
This command starts a repository server process. This command is usually not used manually.
This command starts a repository server process.
.sp
borg serve can currently support:
.INDENT 0.0
.IP \(bu 2
Getting automatically started via ssh when the borg client uses a \fI\%ssh://\fP\&...
remote repository. In this mode, \fIborg serve\fP will live until that ssh connection
gets terminated.
.IP \(bu 2
Getting started by some other means (not by the borg client) as a long\-running socket
server to be used for borg clients using a socket://... repository (see the \fI\-\-socket\fP
option if you do not want to use the default path for the socket and pid file).
.UNINDENT
.SH OPTIONS
.sp
See \fIborg\-common(1)\fP for common options of Borg commands.

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
..
.TH "BORG-TRANSFER" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-TRANSFER" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-transfer \- archives transfer from other repository, optionally upgrade data format
.SH SYNOPSIS
@ -37,6 +37,14 @@ borg [common options] transfer [options]
.sp
This command transfers archives from one repository to another repository.
Optionally, it can also upgrade the transferred data.
Optionally, it can also recompress the transferred data.
.sp
It is easiest (and fastest) to give \fB\-\-compression=COMPRESSION \-\-recompress=never\fP using
the same COMPRESSION mode as in the SRC_REPO \- borg will use that COMPRESSION for metadata (in
any case) and keep data compressed \(dqas is\(dq (saves time as no data compression is needed).
.sp
If you want to globally change compression while transferring archives to the DST_REPO,
give \fB\-\-compress=WANTED_COMPRESSION \-\-recompress=always\fP\&.
.sp
Suggested use for general purpose archive transfer (not repo upgrades):
.INDENT 0.0
@ -60,7 +68,7 @@ borg \-\-repo=DST_REPO transfer \-\-other\-repo=SRC_REPO \-\-dry\-run # check!
The default is to transfer all archives, including checkpoint archives.
.sp
You could use the misc. archive filter options to limit which archives it will
transfer, e.g. using the \-a option. This is recommended for big
transfer, e.g. using the \fB\-a\fP option. This is recommended for big
repositories with multiple data sets to keep the runtime per invocation lower.
.sp
For repository upgrades (e.g. from a borg 1.2 repo to a related borg 2.0 repo), usage is
@ -70,7 +78,13 @@ quite similar to the above:
.sp
.nf
.ft C
borg \-\-repo=DST_REPO transfer \-\-other\-repo=SRC_REPO \-\-upgrader=From12To20
# fast: compress metadata with zstd,3, but keep data chunks compressed as they are:
borg \-\-repo=DST_REPO transfer \-\-other\-repo=SRC_REPO \-\-upgrader=From12To20 \e
\-\-compress=zstd,3 \-\-recompress=never
# compress metadata and recompress data with zstd,3
borg \-\-repo=DST_REPO transfer \-\-other\-repo=SRC_REPO \-\-upgrader=From12To20 \e
\-\-compress=zstd,3 \-\-recompress=always
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
@ -89,6 +103,12 @@ transfer archives from the other repository
.TP
.BI \-\-upgrader \ UPGRADER
use the upgrader to convert transferred data (default: no conversion)
.TP
.BI \-C \ COMPRESSION\fR,\fB \ \-\-compression \ COMPRESSION
select compression algorithm, see the output of the \(dqborg help compression\(dq command for details.
.TP
.BI \-\-recompress \ MODE
recompress data chunks according to \fIMODE\fP and \fB\-\-compression\fP\&. Possible modes are \fIalways\fP: recompress unconditionally; and \fInever\fP: do not recompress (faster: re\-uses compressed data chunks w/o change).If no MODE is given, \fIalways\fP will be used. Not passing \-\-recompress is equivalent to \(dq\-\-recompress never\(dq.
.UNINDENT
.SS Archive filters
.INDENT 0.0

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
..
.TH "BORG-UMOUNT" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-UMOUNT" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-umount \- un-mount the FUSE filesystem
.SH SYNOPSIS
@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ $ borg umount /tmp/mymountpoint
# Archive filters are supported.
# These are especially handy for the \(dqversions view\(dq,
# which does not support lazy processing of archives.
$ borg mount \-o versions \-\-glob\-archives \(aq*\-my\-home\(aq \-\-last 10 /tmp/mymountpoint
$ borg mount \-o versions \-\-match\-archives \(aqsh:*\-my\-home\(aq \-\-last 10 /tmp/mymountpoint
# Exclusion options are supported.
# These can speed up mounting and lower memory needs significantly.

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
..
.TH "BORG-WITH-LOCK" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG-WITH-LOCK" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg-with-lock \- run a user specified command with the repository lock held
.SH SYNOPSIS

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
..
.TH "BORG" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORG" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borg \- deduplicating and encrypting backup tool
.SH SYNOPSIS
@ -168,8 +168,8 @@ $ borg \-r /path/to/repo delete \-a Monday
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
Please note the \fB\-a\fP option here (short for \fB\-\-glob\-archives\fP) which enables you
to give a globbing pattern to delete multiple archives, like \fB\-a \(aqoldcrap\-*\(aq\fP\&.
Please note the \fB\-a\fP option here (short for \fB\-\-match\-archives\fP) which enables you
to give a pattern to delete multiple archives, like \fB\-a \(aqsh:oldcrap\-*\(aq\fP\&.
You can also combine this with \fB\-\-first\fP, \fB\-\-last\fP and \fB\-\-sort\-by\fP\&.
Be careful, always first use with \fB\-\-dry\-run\fP and \fB\-\-list\fP!
.IP 8. 3
@ -496,6 +496,19 @@ in WSL1 (Windows Subsystem for Linux 1).
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.TP
.B Output formatting:
.INDENT 7.0
.TP
.B BORG_LIST_FORMAT
Giving the default value for \fBborg list \-\-format=X\fP\&.
.TP
.B BORG_RLIST_FORMAT
Giving the default value for \fBborg rlist \-\-format=X\fP\&.
.TP
.B BORG_PRUNE_FORMAT
Giving the default value for \fBborg prune \-\-format=X\fP\&.
.UNINDENT
.TP
.B Some automatic \(dqanswerers\(dq (if set, they automatically answer confirmation questions):
.INDENT 7.0
.TP
@ -540,17 +553,44 @@ Defaults to \fB$BORG_BASE_DIR/.config/borg\fP\&. If \fBBORG_BASE_DIR\fP is not e
This directory contains all borg configuration directories, see the FAQ
for a security advisory about the data in this directory: \fIhome_config_borg\fP
.TP
.B BORG_DATA_DIR
Defaults to \fB$BORG_BASE_DIR/.local/share/borg\fP\&. If \fBBORG_BASE_DIR\fP is not explicitly set while
\fI\%XDG env var\fP \fBXDG_DATA_HOME\fP is set, then \fB$XDG_DATA_HOME/borg\fP is being used instead.
This directory contains all borg data directories, see the FAQ
for a security advisory about the data in this directory: \fIhome_data_borg\fP
.TP
.B BORG_RUNTIME_DIR
Defaults to \fB$BORG_BASE_DIR/.cache/borg\fP\&. If \fBBORG_BASE_DIR\fP is not explicitly set while
\fI\%XDG env var\fP \fBXDG_RUNTIME_DIR\fP is set, then \fB$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/borg\fP is being used instead.
This directory contains borg runtime files, like e.g. the socket file.
.TP
.B BORG_SECURITY_DIR
Defaults to \fB$BORG_CONFIG_DIR/security\fP\&.
This directory contains information borg uses to track its usage of NONCES (\(dqnumbers used
once\(dq \- usually in encryption context) and other security relevant data.
Defaults to \fB$BORG_DATA_DIR/security\fP\&.
This directory contains security relevant data.
.TP
.B BORG_KEYS_DIR
Defaults to \fB$BORG_CONFIG_DIR/keys\fP\&.
This directory contains keys for encrypted repositories.
.TP
.B BORG_KEY_FILE
When set, use the given filename as repository key file.
When set, use the given path as repository key file. Please note that this is only
for rather special applications that externally fully manage the key files:
.INDENT 7.0
.IP \(bu 2
this setting only applies to the keyfile modes (not to the repokey modes).
.IP \(bu 2
using a full, absolute path to the key file is recommended.
.IP \(bu 2
all directories in the given path must exist.
.IP \(bu 2
this setting forces borg to use the key file at the given location.
.IP \(bu 2
the key file must either exist (for most commands) or will be created (\fBborg rcreate\fP).
.IP \(bu 2
you need to give a different path for different repositories.
.IP \(bu 2
you need to point to the correct key file matching the repository the command will operate on.
.UNINDENT
.TP
.B TMPDIR
This is where temporary files are stored (might need a lot of temporary space for some

View File

@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
..
.TH "BORGFS" 1 "2023-02-26" "" "borg backup tool"
.TH "BORGFS" 1 "2023-06-11" "" "borg backup tool"
.SH NAME
borgfs \- Mount archive or an entire repository as a FUSE filesystem
.SH SYNOPSIS
@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ consider archives older than (now \- TIMESPAN), e.g. 7d oder 12m.
.BI \-\-newer \ TIMESPAN
consider archives newer than (now \- TIMESPAN), e.g. 7d or 12m.
.UNINDENT
.SS Exclusion options
.SS Include/Exclude options
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.BI \-e \ PATTERN\fR,\fB \ \-\-exclude \ PATTERN