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security fix: configure FUSE with "default_permissions", fixes #3903
"default_permissions" is now enforced by borg by default to let the kernel check uid/gid/mode based permissions. "ignore_permissions" can be given to not enforce "default_permissions". note: man mount.fuse explicitly tells about the security issue: default_permissions By default FUSE doesn't check file access permissions, ... This option enables permission checking, restricting access based on file mode. This option is usually useful together with the allow_other mount option. We consider this a pitfall waiting for someone to fall into and this is why we chose to change the default behaviour for borg.
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2 changed files with 18 additions and 3 deletions
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@ -2570,14 +2570,18 @@ def define_archive_filters_group(subparser, *, sort_by=True, first_last=True):
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To allow a regular user to use fstab entries, add the ``user`` option:
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``/path/to/repo /mnt/point fuse.borgfs defaults,noauto,user 0 0``
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For mount options, see the fuse(8) manual page. Additional mount options
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supported by borg:
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For FUSE configuration and mount options, see the mount.fuse(8) manual page.
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Additional mount options supported by borg:
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- versions: when used with a repository mount, this gives a merged, versioned
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view of the files in the archives. EXPERIMENTAL, layout may change in future.
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- allow_damaged_files: by default damaged files (where missing chunks were
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replaced with runs of zeros by borg check ``--repair``) are not readable and
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return EIO (I/O error). Set this option to read such files.
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- ignore_permissions: for security reasons the "default_permissions" mount
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option is internally enforced by borg. "ignore_permissions" can be given to
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not enforce "default_permissions".
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The BORG_MOUNT_DATA_CACHE_ENTRIES environment variable is meant for advanced users
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to tweak the performance. It sets the number of cached data chunks; additional
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@ -477,9 +477,20 @@ def pop_option(options, key, present, not_present, wanted_type, int_base=0):
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else:
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return not_present
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options = ['fsname=borgfs', 'ro']
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# default_permissions enables permission checking by the kernel. Without
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# this, any umask (or uid/gid) would not have an effect and this could
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# cause security issues if used with allow_other mount option.
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# When not using allow_other or allow_root, access is limited to the
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# mounting user anyway.
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options = ['fsname=borgfs', 'ro', 'default_permissions']
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if mount_options:
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options.extend(mount_options.split(','))
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ignore_permissions = pop_option(options, 'ignore_permissions', True, False, bool)
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if ignore_permissions:
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# in case users have a use-case that requires NOT giving "default_permissions",
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# this is enabled by the custom "ignore_permissions" mount option which just
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# removes "default_permissions" again:
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pop_option(options, 'default_permissions', True, False, bool)
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self.allow_damaged_files = pop_option(options, 'allow_damaged_files', True, False, bool)
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self.versions = pop_option(options, 'versions', True, False, bool)
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self.uid_forced = pop_option(options, 'uid', None, None, int)
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