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faq: updates, fixes
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docs/faq.rst
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docs/faq.rst
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@ -16,16 +16,16 @@ Can I backup VM disk images?
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Also, we have optional simple sparse file support for extract.
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Can I backup from multiple servers into a single repository?
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Yes, but in order for the deduplication used by Borg to work, it
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Yes, but in order for the deduplication used by |project_name| to work, it
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needs to keep a local cache containing checksums of all file
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chunks already stored in the repository. This cache is stored in
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``~/.cache/borg/``. If Borg detects that a repository has been
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``~/.cache/borg/``. If |project_name| detects that a repository has been
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modified since the local cache was updated it will need to rebuild
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the cache. This rebuild can be quite time consuming.
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So, yes it's possible. But it will be most efficient if a single
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repository is only modified from one place. Also keep in mind that
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Borg will keep an exclusive lock on the repository while creating
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|project_name| will keep an exclusive lock on the repository while creating
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or deleting archives, which may make *simultaneous* backups fail.
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Which file types, attributes, etc. are preserved?
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@ -62,8 +62,18 @@ How can I specify the encryption passphrase programmatically?
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key file based encryption with a blank passphrase. See
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:ref:`encrypted_repos` for more details.
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When backing up to remote servers, is data encrypted before leaving the local machine, or do I have to trust that the remote server isn't malicious?
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Yes, everything is encrypted before leaving the local machine.
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When backing up to remote encrypted repos, is encryption done locally?
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Yes, file and directory metadata and data is locally encrypted, before
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leaving the local machine. We do not mean the transport layer encryption
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by that, but the data/metadata itself. Transport layer encryption (e.g.
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when ssh is used as a transport) applies additionally.
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When backing up to remote servers, do I have to trust the remote server?
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Yes and No.
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No, as far as data confidentiality is concerned - all your files/dirs data
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and metadata are stored in their encrypted form into the repository.
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Yes, as an attacker with access to the remote server could delete (or
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otherwise make unavailable) all your backups.
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If a backup stops mid-way, does the already-backed-up data stay there? I.e. does |project_name| resume backups?
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Yes, during a backup a special checkpoint archive named ``<archive-name>.checkpoint`` is saved every 5 minutes
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@ -75,11 +85,17 @@ If it crashes with a UnicodeError, what can I do?
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export LANG=en_US.UTF-8 # or similar, important is correct charset
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If I want to run |project_name| on a ARM CPU older than ARM v6?
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You need to enable the alignment trap handler to fixup misaligned accesses:
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echo "2" > /proc/cpu/alignment
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Why was Borg forked from Attic?
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Borg was created in may 2015 in response to the difficulty of
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getting new merge requests and larger changes incorporated into
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attic. more details can be found in the fairly long discussion
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in attic issue queue (found in `ticket 217
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Borg was created in May 2015 in response to the difficulty of
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getting new code or larger changes incorporated into Attic and
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establishing a bigger developer community / more open development.
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More details can be found in `ticket 217
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<https://github.com/jborg/attic/issues/217>`_) that led to the fork.
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Borg intends to be:
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@ -93,7 +109,7 @@ Why was Borg forked from Attic?
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* give feedback on PRs that can't be accepted "as is"
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* discuss openly, don't work in the dark
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* changing:
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* Borg is not compatible with Attic
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* do not break compatibility accidentally, without a good reason
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or without warning
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* Borg is not backwards-compatible with attic
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* major versions may not be compatible with older releases
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or without warning. allow compatibility breaking for other cases.
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* if major version number changes, it may have incompatible changes
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