borg/src/borg/testsuite/key.py

321 lines
13 KiB
Python

import tempfile
from binascii import a2b_base64
from unittest.mock import MagicMock
import pytest
from ..crypto.key import PlaintextKey, AuthenticatedKey, Blake2AuthenticatedKey
from ..crypto.key import RepoKey, KeyfileKey, Blake2RepoKey, Blake2KeyfileKey
from ..crypto.key import AEADKeyBase
from ..crypto.key import AESOCBRepoKey, AESOCBKeyfileKey, CHPORepoKey, CHPOKeyfileKey
from ..crypto.key import Blake2AESOCBRepoKey, Blake2AESOCBKeyfileKey, Blake2CHPORepoKey, Blake2CHPOKeyfileKey
from ..crypto.key import ID_HMAC_SHA_256, ID_BLAKE2b_256
from ..crypto.key import UnsupportedManifestError, UnsupportedKeyFormatError
from ..crypto.key import identify_key
from ..crypto.low_level import IntegrityError as IntegrityErrorBase
from ..helpers import IntegrityError
from ..helpers import Location
from ..helpers import msgpack
from ..constants import KEY_ALGORITHMS
from ..helpers import hex_to_bin, bin_to_hex
class TestKey:
class MockArgs:
location = Location(tempfile.mkstemp()[1])
key_algorithm = "argon2"
keyfile2_key_file = """
BORG_KEY 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
hqlhbGdvcml0aG2mc2hhMjU2pGRhdGHaAN4u2SiN7hqISe3OA8raBWNuvHn1R50ZU7HVCn
11vTJNEaj9soxUaIGcW+pAB2N5yYoKMg/sGCMuZa286iJ008DvN99rf/ORfcKrK2GmzslO
N3uv9Tk9HtqV/Sq5zgM9xuY9rEeQGDQVQ+AOsFamJqSUrAemGJbJqw9IerXC/jN4XPnX6J
pi1cXCFxHfDaEhmWrkdPNoZdirCv/eP/dOVOLmwU58YsS+MvkZNfEa16el/fSb/ENdrwJ/
2aYMQrDdk1d5MYzkjotv/KpofNwPXZchu2EwH7OIHWQjEVL1DZWkaGFzaNoAIO/7qn1hr3
F84MsMMiqpbz4KVICeBZhfAaTPs4W7BC63qml0ZXJhdGlvbnPOAAGGoKRzYWx02gAgLENQ
2uVCoR7EnAoiRzn8J+orbojKtJlNCnQ31SSC8rendmVyc2lvbgE=""".strip()
keyfile2_cdata = hex_to_bin(
"003be7d57280d1a42add9f3f36ea363bbc5e9349ad01ddec0634a54dd02959e70500000000000003ec063d2cbcacba6b"
)
keyfile2_id = hex_to_bin("c3fbf14bc001ebcc3cd86e696c13482ed071740927cd7cbe1b01b4bfcee49314")
keyfile_blake2_key_file = """
BORG_KEY 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000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""".strip()
keyfile_blake2_cdata = hex_to_bin(
"04d6040f5ef80e0a8ac92badcbe3dee83b7a6b53d5c9a58c4eed14964cb10ef591040404040404040d1e65cc1f435027"
)
# Verified against b2sum. Entire string passed to BLAKE2, including the padded 64 byte key contained in
# keyfile_blake2_key_file above is
# 19280471de95185ec27ecb6fc9edbb4f4db26974c315ede1cd505fab4250ce7cd0d081ea66946c
# 95f0db934d5f616921efbd869257e8ded2bd9bd93d7f07b1a30000000000000000000000000000
# 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
# 00000000000000000000007061796c6f6164
# p a y l o a d
keyfile_blake2_id = hex_to_bin("d8bc68e961c79f99be39061589e5179b2113cd9226e07b08ddd4a1fef7ce93fb")
@pytest.fixture
def keys_dir(self, request, monkeypatch, tmpdir):
monkeypatch.setenv("BORG_KEYS_DIR", str(tmpdir))
return tmpdir
@pytest.fixture(
params=(
# not encrypted
PlaintextKey,
AuthenticatedKey,
Blake2AuthenticatedKey,
# legacy crypto
KeyfileKey,
Blake2KeyfileKey,
RepoKey,
Blake2RepoKey,
# new crypto
AESOCBKeyfileKey,
AESOCBRepoKey,
Blake2AESOCBKeyfileKey,
Blake2AESOCBRepoKey,
CHPOKeyfileKey,
CHPORepoKey,
Blake2CHPOKeyfileKey,
Blake2CHPORepoKey,
)
)
def key(self, request, monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setenv("BORG_PASSPHRASE", "test")
return request.param.create(self.MockRepository(), self.MockArgs())
class MockRepository:
class _Location:
raw = processed = "/some/place"
def canonical_path(self):
return self.processed
_location = _Location()
id = bytes(32)
id_str = bin_to_hex(id)
version = 2
def save_key(self, data):
self.key_data = data
def load_key(self):
return self.key_data
def test_plaintext(self):
key = PlaintextKey.create(None, None)
chunk = b"foo"
id = key.id_hash(chunk)
assert bin_to_hex(id) == "2c26b46b68ffc68ff99b453c1d30413413422d706483bfa0f98a5e886266e7ae"
assert chunk == key.decrypt(id, key.encrypt(id, chunk))
def test_keyfile(self, monkeypatch, keys_dir):
monkeypatch.setenv("BORG_PASSPHRASE", "test")
key = KeyfileKey.create(self.MockRepository(), self.MockArgs())
assert key.cipher.next_iv() == 0
chunk = b"ABC"
id = key.id_hash(chunk)
manifest = key.encrypt(id, chunk)
assert key.cipher.extract_iv(manifest) == 0
manifest2 = key.encrypt(id, chunk)
assert manifest != manifest2
assert key.decrypt(id, manifest) == key.decrypt(id, manifest2)
assert key.cipher.extract_iv(manifest2) == 1
iv = key.cipher.extract_iv(manifest)
key2 = KeyfileKey.detect(self.MockRepository(), manifest)
assert key2.cipher.next_iv() >= iv + key2.cipher.block_count(len(manifest) - KeyfileKey.PAYLOAD_OVERHEAD)
# Key data sanity check
assert len({key2.id_key, key2.crypt_key}) == 2
assert key2.chunk_seed != 0
chunk = b"foo"
id = key.id_hash(chunk)
assert chunk == key2.decrypt(id, key.encrypt(id, chunk))
def test_keyfile_kfenv(self, tmpdir, monkeypatch):
keyfile = tmpdir.join("keyfile")
monkeypatch.setenv("BORG_KEY_FILE", str(keyfile))
monkeypatch.setenv("BORG_PASSPHRASE", "testkf")
assert not keyfile.exists()
key = CHPOKeyfileKey.create(self.MockRepository(), self.MockArgs())
assert keyfile.exists()
chunk = b"ABC"
chunk_id = key.id_hash(chunk)
chunk_cdata = key.encrypt(chunk_id, chunk)
key = CHPOKeyfileKey.detect(self.MockRepository(), chunk_cdata)
assert chunk == key.decrypt(chunk_id, chunk_cdata)
keyfile.remove()
with pytest.raises(FileNotFoundError):
CHPOKeyfileKey.detect(self.MockRepository(), chunk_cdata)
def test_keyfile2(self, monkeypatch, keys_dir):
with keys_dir.join("keyfile").open("w") as fd:
fd.write(self.keyfile2_key_file)
monkeypatch.setenv("BORG_PASSPHRASE", "passphrase")
key = KeyfileKey.detect(self.MockRepository(), self.keyfile2_cdata)
assert key.decrypt(self.keyfile2_id, self.keyfile2_cdata) == b"payload"
def test_keyfile2_kfenv(self, tmpdir, monkeypatch):
keyfile = tmpdir.join("keyfile")
with keyfile.open("w") as fd:
fd.write(self.keyfile2_key_file)
monkeypatch.setenv("BORG_KEY_FILE", str(keyfile))
monkeypatch.setenv("BORG_PASSPHRASE", "passphrase")
key = KeyfileKey.detect(self.MockRepository(), self.keyfile2_cdata)
assert key.decrypt(self.keyfile2_id, self.keyfile2_cdata) == b"payload"
def test_keyfile_blake2(self, monkeypatch, keys_dir):
with keys_dir.join("keyfile").open("w") as fd:
fd.write(self.keyfile_blake2_key_file)
monkeypatch.setenv("BORG_PASSPHRASE", "passphrase")
key = Blake2KeyfileKey.detect(self.MockRepository(), self.keyfile_blake2_cdata)
assert key.decrypt(self.keyfile_blake2_id, self.keyfile_blake2_cdata) == b"payload"
def _corrupt_byte(self, key, data, offset):
data = bytearray(data)
# note: we corrupt in a way so that even corruption of the unauthenticated encryption type byte
# will trigger an IntegrityError (does not happen while we stay within TYPES_ACCEPTABLE).
data[offset] ^= 64
with pytest.raises(IntegrityErrorBase):
key.decrypt(b"", data)
def test_decrypt_integrity(self, monkeypatch, keys_dir):
with keys_dir.join("keyfile").open("w") as fd:
fd.write(self.keyfile2_key_file)
monkeypatch.setenv("BORG_PASSPHRASE", "passphrase")
key = KeyfileKey.detect(self.MockRepository(), self.keyfile2_cdata)
data = self.keyfile2_cdata
for i in range(len(data)):
self._corrupt_byte(key, data, i)
with pytest.raises(IntegrityError):
data = bytearray(self.keyfile2_cdata)
id = bytearray(key.id_hash(data)) # corrupt chunk id
id[12] = 0
plaintext = key.decrypt(id, data)
key.assert_id(id, plaintext)
def test_roundtrip(self, key):
repository = key.repository
plaintext = b"foo"
id = key.id_hash(plaintext)
encrypted = key.encrypt(id, plaintext)
identified_key_class = identify_key(encrypted)
assert identified_key_class == key.__class__
loaded_key = identified_key_class.detect(repository, encrypted)
decrypted = loaded_key.decrypt(id, encrypted)
assert decrypted == plaintext
def test_assert_id(self, key):
plaintext = b"123456789"
id = key.id_hash(plaintext)
key.assert_id(id, plaintext)
id_changed = bytearray(id)
id_changed[0] ^= 1
if not isinstance(key, AEADKeyBase):
with pytest.raises(IntegrityError):
key.assert_id(id_changed, plaintext)
plaintext_changed = plaintext + b"1"
with pytest.raises(IntegrityError):
key.assert_id(id, plaintext_changed)
def test_authenticated_encrypt(self, monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setenv("BORG_PASSPHRASE", "test")
key = AuthenticatedKey.create(self.MockRepository(), self.MockArgs())
assert AuthenticatedKey.id_hash is ID_HMAC_SHA_256.id_hash
assert len(key.id_key) == 32
plaintext = b"123456789"
id = key.id_hash(plaintext)
authenticated = key.encrypt(id, plaintext)
# 0x07 is the key TYPE.
assert authenticated == b"\x07" + plaintext
def test_blake2_authenticated_encrypt(self, monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setenv("BORG_PASSPHRASE", "test")
key = Blake2AuthenticatedKey.create(self.MockRepository(), self.MockArgs())
assert Blake2AuthenticatedKey.id_hash is ID_BLAKE2b_256.id_hash
assert len(key.id_key) == 128
plaintext = b"123456789"
id = key.id_hash(plaintext)
authenticated = key.encrypt(id, plaintext)
# 0x06 is the key TYPE.
assert authenticated == b"\x06" + plaintext
class TestTAM:
@pytest.fixture
def key(self, monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setenv("BORG_PASSPHRASE", "test")
return CHPOKeyfileKey.create(TestKey.MockRepository(), TestKey.MockArgs())
def test_unpack_future(self, key):
blob = b"\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc1foobar"
with pytest.raises(UnsupportedManifestError):
key.unpack_manifest(blob)
blob = b"\xc1\xc1\xc1"
with pytest.raises(msgpack.UnpackException):
key.unpack_manifest(blob)
def test_round_trip_manifest(self, key):
data = {"foo": "bar"}
blob = key.pack_metadata(data)
unpacked = key.unpack_manifest(blob)
assert unpacked["foo"] == "bar"
assert "tam" not in unpacked # legacy
def test_round_trip_archive(self, key):
data = {"foo": "bar"}
blob = key.pack_metadata(data)
unpacked = key.unpack_archive(blob)
assert unpacked["foo"] == "bar"
assert "tam" not in unpacked # legacy
def test_decrypt_key_file_unsupported_algorithm():
"""We will add more algorithms in the future. We should raise a helpful error."""
key = CHPOKeyfileKey(None)
encrypted = msgpack.packb({"algorithm": "THIS ALGORITHM IS NOT SUPPORTED", "version": 1})
with pytest.raises(UnsupportedKeyFormatError):
key.decrypt_key_file(encrypted, "hello, pass phrase")
def test_decrypt_key_file_v2_is_unsupported():
"""There may eventually be a version 2 of the format. For now we should raise a helpful error."""
key = CHPOKeyfileKey(None)
encrypted = msgpack.packb({"version": 2})
with pytest.raises(UnsupportedKeyFormatError):
key.decrypt_key_file(encrypted, "hello, pass phrase")
def test_key_file_roundtrip(monkeypatch):
def to_dict(key):
extract = "repository_id", "crypt_key", "id_key", "chunk_seed"
return {a: getattr(key, a) for a in extract}
repository = MagicMock(id=b"repository_id")
monkeypatch.setenv("BORG_PASSPHRASE", "hello, pass phrase")
save_me = AESOCBRepoKey.create(repository, args=MagicMock(key_algorithm="argon2"))
saved = repository.save_key.call_args.args[0]
repository.load_key.return_value = saved
load_me = AESOCBRepoKey.detect(repository, manifest_data=None)
assert to_dict(load_me) == to_dict(save_me)
assert msgpack.unpackb(a2b_base64(saved))["algorithm"] == KEY_ALGORITHMS["argon2"]