mirror of
https://github.com/borgbackup/borg.git
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938d122191
have options to the left OR to the right of all positional arguments,
but not on BOTH sides and not in between them.
(cherry picked from commit f2a1539f25)
69 lines
2.8 KiB
ReStructuredText
69 lines
2.8 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. include:: create.rst.inc
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Examples
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~~~~~~~~
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::
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# Backup ~/Documents into an archive named "my-documents"
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$ borg create /path/to/repo::my-documents ~/Documents
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# same, but list all files as we process them
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$ borg create --list /path/to/repo::my-documents ~/Documents
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# Backup ~/Documents and ~/src but exclude pyc files
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$ borg create /path/to/repo::my-files \
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~/Documents \
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~/src \
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--exclude '*.pyc'
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# Backup home directories excluding image thumbnails (i.e. only
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# /home/<one directory>/.thumbnails is excluded, not /home/*/*/.thumbnails etc.)
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$ borg create /path/to/repo::my-files /home \
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--exclude 'sh:/home/*/.thumbnails'
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# Backup the root filesystem into an archive named "root-YYYY-MM-DD"
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# use zlib compression (good, but slow) - default is lz4 (fast, low compression ratio)
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$ borg create -C zlib,6 --one-file-system /path/to/repo::root-{now:%Y-%m-%d} /
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# Backup a remote host locally ("pull" style) using sshfs
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$ mkdir sshfs-mount
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$ sshfs root@example.com:/ sshfs-mount
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$ cd sshfs-mount
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$ borg create /path/to/repo::example.com-root-{now:%Y-%m-%d} .
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$ cd ..
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$ fusermount -u sshfs-mount
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# Make a big effort in fine granular deduplication (big chunk management
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# overhead, needs a lot of RAM and disk space, see formula in internals
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# docs - same parameters as borg < 1.0 or attic):
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$ borg create --chunker-params 10,23,16,4095 /path/to/repo::small /smallstuff
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# Backup a raw device (must not be active/in use/mounted at that time)
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$ dd if=/dev/sdx bs=10M | borg create /path/to/repo::my-sdx -
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# No compression (none)
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$ borg create --compression none /path/to/repo::arch ~
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# Super fast, low compression (lz4, default)
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$ borg create /path/to/repo::arch ~
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# Less fast, higher compression (zlib, N = 0..9)
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$ borg create --compression zlib,N /path/to/repo::arch ~
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# Even slower, even higher compression (lzma, N = 0..9)
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$ borg create --compression lzma,N /path/to/repo::arch ~
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# Only compress compressible data with lzma,N (N = 0..9)
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$ borg create --compression auto,lzma,N /path/to/repo::arch ~
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# Use short hostname, user name and current time in archive name
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$ borg create /path/to/repo::{hostname}-{user}-{now} ~
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# Similar, use the same datetime format as borg 1.1 will have as default
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$ borg create /path/to/repo::{hostname}-{user}-{now:%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S} ~
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# As above, but add nanoseconds
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$ borg create /path/to/repo::{hostname}-{user}-{now:%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f} ~
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# Backing up relative paths by moving into the correct directory first
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$ cd /home/user/Documents
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# The root directory of the archive will be "projectA"
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$ borg create /path/to/repo::daily-projectA-{now:%Y-%m-%d} projectA
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