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borg/docs/usage/export-tar.rst.inc
2024-10-31 20:50:06 +01:00

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.. IMPORTANT: this file is auto-generated from borg's built-in help, do not edit!
.. _borg_export-tar:
borg export-tar
---------------
.. code-block:: none
borg [common options] export-tar [options] NAME FILE [PATH...]
.. only:: html
.. class:: borg-options-table
+-------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| **positional arguments** |
+-------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | ``NAME`` | specify the archive name |
+-------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | ``FILE`` | output tar file. "-" to write to stdout instead. |
+-------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | ``PATH`` | paths to extract; patterns are supported |
+-------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| **optional arguments** |
+-------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | ``--tar-filter`` | filter program to pipe data through |
+-------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | ``--list`` | output verbose list of items (files, dirs, ...) |
+-------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | ``--tar-format FMT`` | select tar format: BORG, PAX or GNU |
+-------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| .. class:: borg-common-opt-ref |
| |
| :ref:`common_options` |
+-------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| **Include/Exclude options** |
+-------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | ``-e PATTERN``, ``--exclude PATTERN`` | exclude paths matching PATTERN |
+-------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | ``--exclude-from EXCLUDEFILE`` | read exclude patterns from EXCLUDEFILE, one per line |
+-------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | ``--pattern PATTERN`` | include/exclude paths matching PATTERN |
+-------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | ``--patterns-from PATTERNFILE`` | read include/exclude patterns from PATTERNFILE, one per line |
+-------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | ``--strip-components NUMBER`` | Remove the specified number of leading path elements. Paths with fewer elements will be silently skipped. |
+-------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
.. raw:: html
<script type='text/javascript'>
$(document).ready(function () {
$('.borg-options-table colgroup').remove();
})
</script>
.. only:: latex
NAME
specify the archive name
FILE
output tar file. "-" to write to stdout instead.
PATH
paths to extract; patterns are supported
optional arguments
--tar-filter filter program to pipe data through
--list output verbose list of items (files, dirs, ...)
--tar-format FMT select tar format: BORG, PAX or GNU
:ref:`common_options`
|
Include/Exclude options
-e PATTERN, --exclude PATTERN exclude paths matching PATTERN
--exclude-from EXCLUDEFILE read exclude patterns from EXCLUDEFILE, one per line
--pattern PATTERN include/exclude paths matching PATTERN
--patterns-from PATTERNFILE read include/exclude patterns from PATTERNFILE, one per line
--strip-components NUMBER Remove the specified number of leading path elements. Paths with fewer elements will be silently skipped.
Description
~~~~~~~~~~~
This command creates a tarball from an archive.
When giving '-' as the output FILE, Borg will write a tar stream to standard output.
By default (``--tar-filter=auto``) Borg will detect whether the FILE should be compressed
based on its file extension and pipe the tarball through an appropriate filter
before writing it to FILE:
- .tar.gz or .tgz: gzip
- .tar.bz2 or .tbz: bzip2
- .tar.xz or .txz: xz
- .tar.zstd or .tar.zst: zstd
- .tar.lz4: lz4
Alternatively, a ``--tar-filter`` program may be explicitly specified. It should
read the uncompressed tar stream from stdin and write a compressed/filtered
tar stream to stdout.
Depending on the ``-tar-format`` option, these formats are created:
+--------------+---------------------------+----------------------------+
| --tar-format | Specification | Metadata |
+--------------+---------------------------+----------------------------+
| BORG | BORG specific, like PAX | all as supported by borg |
+--------------+---------------------------+----------------------------+
| PAX | POSIX.1-2001 (pax) format | GNU + atime/ctime/mtime ns |
| | | + xattrs |
+--------------+---------------------------+----------------------------+
| GNU | GNU tar format | mtime s, no atime/ctime, |
| | | no ACLs/xattrs/bsdflags |
+--------------+---------------------------+----------------------------+
A ``--sparse`` option (as found in borg extract) is not supported.
By default the entire archive is extracted but a subset of files and directories
can be selected by passing a list of ``PATHs`` as arguments.
The file selection can further be restricted by using the ``--exclude`` option.
For more help on include/exclude patterns, see the :ref:`borg_patterns` command output.
``--progress`` can be slower than no progress display, since it makes one additional
pass over the archive metadata.