mylar/lib/cherrypy/lib/lockfile.py

148 lines
3.2 KiB
Python

"""
Platform-independent file locking. Inspired by and modeled after zc.lockfile.
"""
import os
try:
import msvcrt
except ImportError:
pass
try:
import fcntl
except ImportError:
pass
class LockError(Exception):
"Could not obtain a lock"
msg = "Unable to lock %r"
def __init__(self, path):
super(LockError, self).__init__(self.msg % path)
class UnlockError(LockError):
"Could not release a lock"
msg = "Unable to unlock %r"
# first, a default, naive locking implementation
class LockFile(object):
"""
A default, naive locking implementation. Always fails if the file
already exists.
"""
def __init__(self, path):
self.path = path
try:
fd = os.open(path, os.O_CREAT | os.O_WRONLY | os.O_EXCL)
except OSError:
raise LockError(self.path)
os.close(fd)
def release(self):
os.remove(self.path)
def remove(self):
pass
class SystemLockFile(object):
"""
An abstract base class for platform-specific locking.
"""
def __init__(self, path):
self.path = path
try:
# Open lockfile for writing without truncation:
self.fp = open(path, 'r+')
except IOError:
# If the file doesn't exist, IOError is raised; Use a+ instead.
# Note that there may be a race here. Multiple processes
# could fail on the r+ open and open the file a+, but only
# one will get the the lock and write a pid.
self.fp = open(path, 'a+')
try:
self._lock_file()
except:
self.fp.seek(1)
self.fp.close()
del self.fp
raise
self.fp.write(" %s\n" % os.getpid())
self.fp.truncate()
self.fp.flush()
def release(self):
if not hasattr(self, 'fp'):
return
self._unlock_file()
self.fp.close()
del self.fp
def remove(self):
"""
Attempt to remove the file
"""
try:
os.remove(self.path)
except:
pass
#@abc.abstract_method
# def _lock_file(self):
# """Attempt to obtain the lock on self.fp. Raise LockError if not
# acquired."""
def _unlock_file(self):
"""Attempt to obtain the lock on self.fp. Raise UnlockError if not
released."""
class WindowsLockFile(SystemLockFile):
def _lock_file(self):
# Lock just the first byte
try:
msvcrt.locking(self.fp.fileno(), msvcrt.LK_NBLCK, 1)
except IOError:
raise LockError(self.fp.name)
def _unlock_file(self):
try:
self.fp.seek(0)
msvcrt.locking(self.fp.fileno(), msvcrt.LK_UNLCK, 1)
except IOError:
raise UnlockError(self.fp.name)
if 'msvcrt' in globals():
LockFile = WindowsLockFile
class UnixLockFile(SystemLockFile):
def _lock_file(self):
flags = fcntl.LOCK_EX | fcntl.LOCK_NB
try:
fcntl.flock(self.fp.fileno(), flags)
except IOError:
raise LockError(self.fp.name)
# no need to implement _unlock_file, it will be unlocked on close()
if 'fcntl' in globals():
LockFile = UnixLockFile