mylar/lib/cherrypy/test/test_caching.py

330 lines
13 KiB
Python
Executable File

import datetime
import gzip
from itertools import count
import os
curdir = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), os.path.dirname(__file__))
import sys
import threading
import time
import urllib
import cherrypy
from cherrypy._cpcompat import next, ntob, quote, xrange
from cherrypy.lib import httputil
gif_bytes = ntob('GIF89a\x01\x00\x01\x00\x82\x00\x01\x99"\x1e\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00'
'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00'
'\x00,\x00\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x01\x00\x02\x03\x02\x08\t\x00;')
from cherrypy.test import helper
class CacheTest(helper.CPWebCase):
def setup_server():
class Root:
_cp_config = {'tools.caching.on': True}
def __init__(self):
self.counter = 0
self.control_counter = 0
self.longlock = threading.Lock()
def index(self):
self.counter += 1
msg = "visit #%s" % self.counter
return msg
index.exposed = True
def control(self):
self.control_counter += 1
return "visit #%s" % self.control_counter
control.exposed = True
def a_gif(self):
cherrypy.response.headers['Last-Modified'] = httputil.HTTPDate()
return gif_bytes
a_gif.exposed = True
def long_process(self, seconds='1'):
try:
self.longlock.acquire()
time.sleep(float(seconds))
finally:
self.longlock.release()
return 'success!'
long_process.exposed = True
def clear_cache(self, path):
cherrypy._cache.store[cherrypy.request.base + path].clear()
clear_cache.exposed = True
class VaryHeaderCachingServer(object):
_cp_config = {'tools.caching.on': True,
'tools.response_headers.on': True,
'tools.response_headers.headers': [('Vary', 'Our-Varying-Header')],
}
def __init__(self):
self.counter = count(1)
def index(self):
return "visit #%s" % next(self.counter)
index.exposed = True
class UnCached(object):
_cp_config = {'tools.expires.on': True,
'tools.expires.secs': 60,
'tools.staticdir.on': True,
'tools.staticdir.dir': 'static',
'tools.staticdir.root': curdir,
}
def force(self):
cherrypy.response.headers['Etag'] = 'bibbitybobbityboo'
self._cp_config['tools.expires.force'] = True
self._cp_config['tools.expires.secs'] = 0
return "being forceful"
force.exposed = True
force._cp_config = {'tools.expires.secs': 0}
def dynamic(self):
cherrypy.response.headers['Etag'] = 'bibbitybobbityboo'
cherrypy.response.headers['Cache-Control'] = 'private'
return "D-d-d-dynamic!"
dynamic.exposed = True
def cacheable(self):
cherrypy.response.headers['Etag'] = 'bibbitybobbityboo'
return "Hi, I'm cacheable."
cacheable.exposed = True
def specific(self):
cherrypy.response.headers['Etag'] = 'need_this_to_make_me_cacheable'
return "I am being specific"
specific.exposed = True
specific._cp_config = {'tools.expires.secs': 86400}
class Foo(object):pass
def wrongtype(self):
cherrypy.response.headers['Etag'] = 'need_this_to_make_me_cacheable'
return "Woops"
wrongtype.exposed = True
wrongtype._cp_config = {'tools.expires.secs': Foo()}
cherrypy.tree.mount(Root())
cherrypy.tree.mount(UnCached(), "/expires")
cherrypy.tree.mount(VaryHeaderCachingServer(), "/varying_headers")
cherrypy.config.update({'tools.gzip.on': True})
setup_server = staticmethod(setup_server)
def testCaching(self):
elapsed = 0.0
for trial in range(10):
self.getPage("/")
# The response should be the same every time,
# except for the Age response header.
self.assertBody('visit #1')
if trial != 0:
age = int(self.assertHeader("Age"))
self.assert_(age >= elapsed)
elapsed = age
# POST, PUT, DELETE should not be cached.
self.getPage("/", method="POST")
self.assertBody('visit #2')
# Because gzip is turned on, the Vary header should always Vary for content-encoding
self.assertHeader('Vary', 'Accept-Encoding')
# The previous request should have invalidated the cache,
# so this request will recalc the response.
self.getPage("/", method="GET")
self.assertBody('visit #3')
# ...but this request should get the cached copy.
self.getPage("/", method="GET")
self.assertBody('visit #3')
self.getPage("/", method="DELETE")
self.assertBody('visit #4')
# The previous request should have invalidated the cache,
# so this request will recalc the response.
self.getPage("/", method="GET", headers=[('Accept-Encoding', 'gzip')])
self.assertHeader('Content-Encoding', 'gzip')
self.assertHeader('Vary')
self.assertEqual(cherrypy.lib.encoding.decompress(self.body), ntob("visit #5"))
# Now check that a second request gets the gzip header and gzipped body
# This also tests a bug in 3.0 to 3.0.2 whereby the cached, gzipped
# response body was being gzipped a second time.
self.getPage("/", method="GET", headers=[('Accept-Encoding', 'gzip')])
self.assertHeader('Content-Encoding', 'gzip')
self.assertEqual(cherrypy.lib.encoding.decompress(self.body), ntob("visit #5"))
# Now check that a third request that doesn't accept gzip
# skips the cache (because the 'Vary' header denies it).
self.getPage("/", method="GET")
self.assertNoHeader('Content-Encoding')
self.assertBody('visit #6')
def testVaryHeader(self):
self.getPage("/varying_headers/")
self.assertStatus("200 OK")
self.assertHeaderItemValue('Vary', 'Our-Varying-Header')
self.assertBody('visit #1')
# Now check that different 'Vary'-fields don't evict each other.
# This test creates 2 requests with different 'Our-Varying-Header'
# and then tests if the first one still exists.
self.getPage("/varying_headers/", headers=[('Our-Varying-Header', 'request 2')])
self.assertStatus("200 OK")
self.assertBody('visit #2')
self.getPage("/varying_headers/", headers=[('Our-Varying-Header', 'request 2')])
self.assertStatus("200 OK")
self.assertBody('visit #2')
self.getPage("/varying_headers/")
self.assertStatus("200 OK")
self.assertBody('visit #1')
def testExpiresTool(self):
# test setting an expires header
self.getPage("/expires/specific")
self.assertStatus("200 OK")
self.assertHeader("Expires")
# test exceptions for bad time values
self.getPage("/expires/wrongtype")
self.assertStatus(500)
self.assertInBody("TypeError")
# static content should not have "cache prevention" headers
self.getPage("/expires/index.html")
self.assertStatus("200 OK")
self.assertNoHeader("Pragma")
self.assertNoHeader("Cache-Control")
self.assertHeader("Expires")
# dynamic content that sets indicators should not have
# "cache prevention" headers
self.getPage("/expires/cacheable")
self.assertStatus("200 OK")
self.assertNoHeader("Pragma")
self.assertNoHeader("Cache-Control")
self.assertHeader("Expires")
self.getPage('/expires/dynamic')
self.assertBody("D-d-d-dynamic!")
# the Cache-Control header should be untouched
self.assertHeader("Cache-Control", "private")
self.assertHeader("Expires")
# configure the tool to ignore indicators and replace existing headers
self.getPage("/expires/force")
self.assertStatus("200 OK")
# This also gives us a chance to test 0 expiry with no other headers
self.assertHeader("Pragma", "no-cache")
if cherrypy.server.protocol_version == "HTTP/1.1":
self.assertHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache, must-revalidate")
self.assertHeader("Expires", "Sun, 28 Jan 2007 00:00:00 GMT")
# static content should now have "cache prevention" headers
self.getPage("/expires/index.html")
self.assertStatus("200 OK")
self.assertHeader("Pragma", "no-cache")
if cherrypy.server.protocol_version == "HTTP/1.1":
self.assertHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache, must-revalidate")
self.assertHeader("Expires", "Sun, 28 Jan 2007 00:00:00 GMT")
# the cacheable handler should now have "cache prevention" headers
self.getPage("/expires/cacheable")
self.assertStatus("200 OK")
self.assertHeader("Pragma", "no-cache")
if cherrypy.server.protocol_version == "HTTP/1.1":
self.assertHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache, must-revalidate")
self.assertHeader("Expires", "Sun, 28 Jan 2007 00:00:00 GMT")
self.getPage('/expires/dynamic')
self.assertBody("D-d-d-dynamic!")
# dynamic sets Cache-Control to private but it should be
# overwritten here ...
self.assertHeader("Pragma", "no-cache")
if cherrypy.server.protocol_version == "HTTP/1.1":
self.assertHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache, must-revalidate")
self.assertHeader("Expires", "Sun, 28 Jan 2007 00:00:00 GMT")
def testLastModified(self):
self.getPage("/a.gif")
self.assertStatus(200)
self.assertBody(gif_bytes)
lm1 = self.assertHeader("Last-Modified")
# this request should get the cached copy.
self.getPage("/a.gif")
self.assertStatus(200)
self.assertBody(gif_bytes)
self.assertHeader("Age")
lm2 = self.assertHeader("Last-Modified")
self.assertEqual(lm1, lm2)
# this request should match the cached copy, but raise 304.
self.getPage("/a.gif", [('If-Modified-Since', lm1)])
self.assertStatus(304)
self.assertNoHeader("Last-Modified")
if not getattr(cherrypy.server, "using_apache", False):
self.assertHeader("Age")
def test_antistampede(self):
SECONDS = 4
# We MUST make an initial synchronous request in order to create the
# AntiStampedeCache object, and populate its selecting_headers,
# before the actual stampede.
self.getPage("/long_process?seconds=%d" % SECONDS)
self.assertBody('success!')
self.getPage("/clear_cache?path=" +
quote('/long_process?seconds=%d' % SECONDS, safe=''))
self.assertStatus(200)
sys.stdout.write("prepped... ")
sys.stdout.flush()
start = datetime.datetime.now()
def run():
self.getPage("/long_process?seconds=%d" % SECONDS)
# The response should be the same every time
self.assertBody('success!')
ts = [threading.Thread(target=run) for i in xrange(100)]
for t in ts:
t.start()
for t in ts:
t.join()
self.assertEqualDates(start, datetime.datetime.now(),
# Allow a second for our thread/TCP overhead etc.
seconds=SECONDS + 1.1)
def test_cache_control(self):
self.getPage("/control")
self.assertBody('visit #1')
self.getPage("/control")
self.assertBody('visit #1')
self.getPage("/control", headers=[('Cache-Control', 'no-cache')])
self.assertBody('visit #2')
self.getPage("/control")
self.assertBody('visit #2')
self.getPage("/control", headers=[('Pragma', 'no-cache')])
self.assertBody('visit #3')
self.getPage("/control")
self.assertBody('visit #3')
time.sleep(1)
self.getPage("/control", headers=[('Cache-Control', 'max-age=0')])
self.assertBody('visit #4')
self.getPage("/control")
self.assertBody('visit #4')