Merge pull request #3730 from MichaelEischer/stricter-check

Let `check` warn about legacy variants of the repo format version 1
This commit is contained in:
MichaelEischer 2022-07-23 14:14:50 +02:00 committed by GitHub
commit 049f4c4144
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GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
5 changed files with 112 additions and 32 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
Change: Deprecate `check --check-unused` and add further checks
Since restic 0.12.0, it is expected to still have unused blobs after running
`prune`. This made the `check --check-unused` rather useless and tended to
confuse users. The options has been deprecated and is now ignored.
`check` now also warns if a repository is using either the legacy S3 layout or
mixed pack files with both tree and data blobs. The latter is known to cause
performance problems.
https://github.com/restic/restic/issues/3295
https://github.com/restic/restic/pull/3730

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@ -57,7 +57,13 @@ func init() {
f := cmdCheck.Flags()
f.BoolVar(&checkOptions.ReadData, "read-data", false, "read all data blobs")
f.StringVar(&checkOptions.ReadDataSubset, "read-data-subset", "", "read a `subset` of data packs, specified as 'n/t' for specific part, or either 'x%' or 'x.y%' or a size in bytes with suffixes k/K, m/M, g/G, t/T for a random subset")
f.BoolVar(&checkOptions.CheckUnused, "check-unused", false, "find unused blobs")
var ignored bool
f.BoolVar(&ignored, "check-unused", false, "find unused blobs")
err := f.MarkDeprecated("check-unused", "`--check-unused` is deprecated and will be ignored")
if err != nil {
// MarkDeprecated only returns an error when the flag is not found
panic(err)
}
f.BoolVar(&checkOptions.WithCache, "with-cache", false, "use the cache")
}
@ -221,11 +227,15 @@ func runCheck(opts CheckOptions, gopts GlobalOptions, args []string) error {
errorsFound := false
suggestIndexRebuild := false
mixedFound := false
for _, hint := range hints {
switch hint.(type) {
case *checker.ErrDuplicatePacks, *checker.ErrOldIndexFormat:
Printf("%v\n", hint)
suggestIndexRebuild = true
case *checker.ErrMixedPack:
Printf("%v\n", hint)
mixedFound = true
default:
Warnf("error: %v\n", hint)
errorsFound = true
@ -235,6 +245,9 @@ func runCheck(opts CheckOptions, gopts GlobalOptions, args []string) error {
if suggestIndexRebuild {
Printf("This is non-critical, you can run `restic rebuild-index' to correct this\n")
}
if mixedFound {
Printf("Mixed packs with tree and data blobs are non-critical, you can run `restic prune` to correct this.\n")
}
if len(errs) > 0 {
for _, err := range errs {
@ -253,10 +266,12 @@ func runCheck(opts CheckOptions, gopts GlobalOptions, args []string) error {
if checker.IsOrphanedPack(err) {
orphanedPacks++
Verbosef("%v\n", err)
continue
} else if _, ok := err.(*checker.ErrLegacyLayout); ok {
Verbosef("repository still uses the S3 legacy layout\nPlease run `restic migrate s3legacy` to correct this.\n")
} else {
errorsFound = true
Warnf("%v\n", err)
}
errorsFound = true
Warnf("error: %v\n", err)
}
if orphanedPacks > 0 {

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@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import (
"github.com/minio/sha256-simd"
"github.com/restic/restic/internal/backend"
"github.com/restic/restic/internal/backend/s3"
"github.com/restic/restic/internal/cache"
"github.com/restic/restic/internal/debug"
"github.com/restic/restic/internal/errors"
"github.com/restic/restic/internal/hashing"
@ -56,6 +58,13 @@ func New(repo restic.Repository, trackUnused bool) *Checker {
return c
}
// ErrLegacyLayout is returned when the repository uses the S3 legacy layout.
type ErrLegacyLayout struct{}
func (e *ErrLegacyLayout) Error() string {
return "repository uses S3 legacy layout"
}
// ErrDuplicatePacks is returned when a pack is found in more than one index.
type ErrDuplicatePacks struct {
PackID restic.ID
@ -66,6 +75,15 @@ func (e *ErrDuplicatePacks) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("pack %v contained in several indexes: %v", e.PackID, e.Indexes)
}
// ErrMixedPack is returned when a pack is found that contains both tree and data blobs.
type ErrMixedPack struct {
PackID restic.ID
}
func (e *ErrMixedPack) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("pack %v contains a mix of tree and data blobs", e.PackID.Str())
}
// ErrOldIndexFormat is returned when an index with the old format is
// found.
type ErrOldIndexFormat struct {
@ -141,6 +159,11 @@ func (c *Checker) LoadIndex(ctx context.Context) (hints []error, errs []error) {
Indexes: packToIndex[packID],
})
}
if c.masterIndex.IsMixedPack(packID) {
hints = append(hints, &ErrMixedPack{
PackID: packID,
})
}
}
err = c.repo.SetIndex(c.masterIndex)
@ -170,12 +193,30 @@ func IsOrphanedPack(err error) bool {
return errors.As(err, &e) && e.Orphaned
}
func isS3Legacy(b restic.Backend) bool {
// unwrap cache
if be, ok := b.(*cache.Backend); ok {
b = be.Backend
}
be, ok := b.(*s3.Backend)
if !ok {
return false
}
return be.Layout.Name() == "s3legacy"
}
// Packs checks that all packs referenced in the index are still available and
// there are no packs that aren't in an index. errChan is closed after all
// packs have been checked.
func (c *Checker) Packs(ctx context.Context, errChan chan<- error) {
defer close(errChan)
if isS3Legacy(c.repo.Backend()) {
errChan <- &ErrLegacyLayout{}
}
debug.Log("checking for %d packs", len(c.packs))
debug.Log("listing repository packs")

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@ -63,6 +63,14 @@ func checkData(chkr *checker.Checker) []error {
)
}
func assertOnlyMixedPackHints(t *testing.T, hints []error) {
for _, err := range hints {
if _, ok := err.(*checker.ErrMixedPack); !ok {
t.Fatalf("expected mixed pack hint, got %v", err)
}
}
}
func TestCheckRepo(t *testing.T) {
repodir, cleanup := test.Env(t, checkerTestData)
defer cleanup()
@ -74,9 +82,9 @@ func TestCheckRepo(t *testing.T) {
if len(errs) > 0 {
t.Fatalf("expected no errors, got %v: %v", len(errs), errs)
}
if len(hints) > 0 {
t.Errorf("expected no hints, got %v: %v", len(hints), hints)
assertOnlyMixedPackHints(t, hints)
if len(hints) == 0 {
t.Fatal("expected mixed pack warnings, got none")
}
test.OKs(t, checkPacks(chkr))
@ -100,10 +108,7 @@ func TestMissingPack(t *testing.T) {
if len(errs) > 0 {
t.Fatalf("expected no errors, got %v: %v", len(errs), errs)
}
if len(hints) > 0 {
t.Errorf("expected no hints, got %v: %v", len(hints), hints)
}
assertOnlyMixedPackHints(t, hints)
errs = checkPacks(chkr)
@ -136,10 +141,7 @@ func TestUnreferencedPack(t *testing.T) {
if len(errs) > 0 {
t.Fatalf("expected no errors, got %v: %v", len(errs), errs)
}
if len(hints) > 0 {
t.Errorf("expected no hints, got %v: %v", len(hints), hints)
}
assertOnlyMixedPackHints(t, hints)
errs = checkPacks(chkr)
@ -181,10 +183,7 @@ func TestUnreferencedBlobs(t *testing.T) {
if len(errs) > 0 {
t.Fatalf("expected no errors, got %v: %v", len(errs), errs)
}
if len(hints) > 0 {
t.Errorf("expected no hints, got %v: %v", len(hints), hints)
}
assertOnlyMixedPackHints(t, hints)
test.OKs(t, checkPacks(chkr))
test.OKs(t, checkStruct(chkr))
@ -269,9 +268,7 @@ func TestModifiedIndex(t *testing.T) {
t.Logf("found expected error %v", err)
}
if len(hints) > 0 {
t.Errorf("expected no hints, got %v: %v", len(hints), hints)
}
assertOnlyMixedPackHints(t, hints)
}
var checkerDuplicateIndexTestData = filepath.Join("testdata", "duplicate-packs-in-index-test-repo.tar.gz")
@ -421,10 +418,7 @@ func TestCheckerNoDuplicateTreeDecodes(t *testing.T) {
if len(errs) > 0 {
t.Fatalf("expected no errors, got %v: %v", len(errs), errs)
}
if len(hints) > 0 {
t.Errorf("expected no hints, got %v: %v", len(hints), hints)
}
assertOnlyMixedPackHints(t, hints)
test.OKs(t, checkPacks(chkr))
test.OKs(t, checkStruct(chkr))
@ -572,8 +566,10 @@ func loadBenchRepository(t *testing.B) (*checker.Checker, restic.Repository, fun
t.Fatalf("expected no errors, got %v: %v", len(errs), errs)
}
if len(hints) > 0 {
t.Errorf("expected no hints, got %v: %v", len(hints), hints)
for _, err := range hints {
if _, ok := err.(*checker.ErrMixedPack); !ok {
t.Fatalf("expected mixed pack hint, got %v", err)
}
}
return chkr, repo, cleanup
}

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@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
"github.com/restic/restic/internal/backend"
"github.com/restic/restic/internal/backend/s3"
"github.com/restic/restic/internal/cache"
"github.com/restic/restic/internal/debug"
"github.com/restic/restic/internal/errors"
"github.com/restic/restic/internal/restic"
@ -21,10 +22,25 @@ func init() {
// "default" layout.
type S3Layout struct{}
func toS3Backend(repo restic.Repository) *s3.Backend {
b := repo.Backend()
// unwrap cache
if be, ok := b.(*cache.Backend); ok {
b = be.Backend
}
be, ok := b.(*s3.Backend)
if !ok {
debug.Log("backend is not s3")
return nil
}
return be
}
// Check tests whether the migration can be applied.
func (m *S3Layout) Check(ctx context.Context, repo restic.Repository) (bool, error) {
be, ok := repo.Backend().(*s3.Backend)
if !ok {
be := toS3Backend(repo)
if be == nil {
debug.Log("backend is not s3")
return false, nil
}
@ -75,8 +91,8 @@ func (m *S3Layout) moveFiles(ctx context.Context, be *s3.Backend, l backend.Layo
// Apply runs the migration.
func (m *S3Layout) Apply(ctx context.Context, repo restic.Repository) error {
be, ok := repo.Backend().(*s3.Backend)
if !ok {
be := toS3Backend(repo)
if be == nil {
debug.Log("backend is not s3")
return errors.New("backend is not s3")
}