Go to file
Michael Eischer 8d0ba55ecd backup: Fix possible deadlock of scanner goroutine
When the backup is interrupted for some reason while the scanner is
still active this could lead to a deadlock. Interruptions are triggered
by canceling the context object used by both the backup progress UI and
the scanner. It is possible that a context is canceled between the
respective check in the scanner and it calling the `ReportTotal` method
of the UI. The latter method sends a message to the UI goroutine.
However, a canceled context will also stop that goroutine, which can
cause the channel send operation to block indefinitely.

This is resolved by adding a `closed` channel which is closed once the
UI goroutine is stopped and serves as an escape hatch for reported UI
updates.

This change covers not just the ReportTotal method but all potentially
affected methods of the progress UI implementation.
2020-09-30 23:13:10 +02:00
.github github: Add question to feature issue template 2020-08-24 00:22:44 +02:00
changelog backup: Fix possible deadlock of scanner goroutine 2020-09-30 23:13:10 +02:00
cmd/restic Don’t print too many messages when deleting files 2020-09-27 14:24:04 +02:00
contrib Small change for RHEL6 which does not know about the %license macro 2018-08-13 21:39:04 +02:00
doc Update manpages and auto-completion 2020-09-19 17:38:26 +02:00
docker Update Go version to 1.15 in Docker build script 2020-09-20 15:42:12 +00:00
helpers helpers: Rework list of architectures 2020-09-12 16:39:41 +02:00
internal backup: Fix possible deadlock of scanner goroutine 2020-09-30 23:13:10 +02:00
.gitignore Document the build and release processes 2018-10-13 13:48:03 +02:00
.hound.yml Enable HoundCI checking for Go 2016-02-05 21:15:46 +01:00
.travis.yml Drop Go 1.12, require at least 1.13 2020-09-19 14:20:04 +02:00
CHANGELOG.md Generate CHANGELOG.md for 0.10.0 2020-09-19 17:38:10 +02:00
CONTRIBUTING.md Update versions in contribution documentation 2020-09-20 10:32:27 +02:00
GOVERNANCE.md Document project governance 2018-05-28 22:29:06 +02:00
LICENSE Update LICENSE 2017-11-02 11:39:49 +01:00
Makefile Remove vendor from build scripts 2020-03-01 11:30:02 +01:00
README.rst Remove coverage badge 2019-11-23 10:19:08 +01:00
VERSION Add version for 0.10.0 2020-09-19 17:38:26 +02:00
appveyor.yml Use https:// to download appveyor tar 2020-09-20 18:49:46 +02:00
build.go Drop support for Go version 1.11 2020-07-24 18:52:39 +02:00
doc.go Add minimal docs for the top-level package 2018-10-03 13:43:40 +02:00
go.mod Update dependencies, pin fuse library 2020-09-19 14:06:37 +02:00
go.sum Update dependencies, pin fuse library 2020-09-19 14:06:37 +02:00
run_integration_tests.go Remove darwin/386 from integration tests 2020-09-12 17:09:33 +02:00

README.rst

|Documentation| |Build Status| |Build status| |Report Card| |Say Thanks| |Reviewed by Hound|

Introduction
------------

restic is a backup program that is fast, efficient and secure. It supports the three major operating systems (Linux, macOS, Windows) and a few smaller ones (FreeBSD, OpenBSD).

For detailed usage and installation instructions check out the `documentation <https://restic.readthedocs.io/en/latest>`__.

You can ask questions in our `Discourse forum <https://forum.restic.net>`__.

Quick start
-----------

Once you've `installed
<https://restic.readthedocs.io/en/latest/020_installation.html>`__ restic, start
off with creating a repository for your backups:

.. code-block:: console

    $ restic init --repo /tmp/backup
    enter password for new backend:
    enter password again:
    created restic backend 085b3c76b9 at /tmp/backup
    Please note that knowledge of your password is required to access the repository.
    Losing your password means that your data is irrecoverably lost.

and add some data:

.. code-block:: console

    $ restic --repo /tmp/backup backup ~/work
    enter password for repository:
    scan [/home/user/work]
    scanned 764 directories, 1816 files in 0:00
    [0:29] 100.00%  54.732 MiB/s  1.582 GiB / 1.582 GiB  2580 / 2580 items  0 errors  ETA 0:00
    duration: 0:29, 54.47MiB/s
    snapshot 40dc1520 saved

Next you can either use ``restic restore`` to restore files or use ``restic
mount`` to mount the repository via fuse and browse the files from previous
snapshots.

For more options check out the `online documentation <https://restic.readthedocs.io/en/latest/>`__.

Backends
--------

Saving a backup on the same machine is nice but not a real backup strategy.
Therefore, restic supports the following backends for storing backups natively:

- `Local directory <https://restic.readthedocs.io/en/latest/030_preparing_a_new_repo.html#local>`__
- `sftp server (via SSH) <https://restic.readthedocs.io/en/latest/030_preparing_a_new_repo.html#sftp>`__
- `HTTP REST server <https://restic.readthedocs.io/en/latest/030_preparing_a_new_repo.html#rest-server>`__ (`protocol <doc/100_references.rst#rest-backend>`__ `rest-server <https://github.com/restic/rest-server>`__)
- `AWS S3 <https://restic.readthedocs.io/en/latest/030_preparing_a_new_repo.html#amazon-s3>`__ (either from Amazon or using the `Minio <https://minio.io>`__ server)
- `OpenStack Swift <https://restic.readthedocs.io/en/latest/030_preparing_a_new_repo.html#openstack-swift>`__
- `BackBlaze B2 <https://restic.readthedocs.io/en/latest/030_preparing_a_new_repo.html#backblaze-b2>`__
- `Microsoft Azure Blob Storage <https://restic.readthedocs.io/en/latest/030_preparing_a_new_repo.html#microsoft-azure-blob-storage>`__
- `Google Cloud Storage <https://restic.readthedocs.io/en/latest/030_preparing_a_new_repo.html#google-cloud-storage>`__
- And many other services via the `rclone <https://rclone.org>`__ `Backend <https://restic.readthedocs.io/en/latest/030_preparing_a_new_repo.html#other-services-via-rclone>`__

Design Principles
-----------------

Restic is a program that does backups right and was designed with the
following principles in mind:

-  **Easy:** Doing backups should be a frictionless process, otherwise
   you might be tempted to skip it. Restic should be easy to configure
   and use, so that, in the event of a data loss, you can just restore
   it. Likewise, restoring data should not be complicated.

-  **Fast**: Backing up your data with restic should only be limited by
   your network or hard disk bandwidth so that you can backup your files
   every day. Nobody does backups if it takes too much time. Restoring
   backups should only transfer data that is needed for the files that
   are to be restored, so that this process is also fast.

-  **Verifiable**: Much more important than backup is restore, so restic
   enables you to easily verify that all data can be restored.

-  **Secure**: Restic uses cryptography to guarantee confidentiality and
   integrity of your data. The location the backup data is stored is
   assumed not to be a trusted environment (e.g. a shared space where
   others like system administrators are able to access your backups).
   Restic is built to secure your data against such attackers.

-  **Efficient**: With the growth of data, additional snapshots should
   only take the storage of the actual increment. Even more, duplicate
   data should be de-duplicated before it is actually written to the
   storage back end to save precious backup space.

Reproducible Builds
-------------------

The binaries released with each restic version starting at 0.6.1 are
`reproducible <https://reproducible-builds.org/>`__, which means that you can
easily reproduce a byte identical version from the source code for that
release. Instructions on how to do that are contained in the
`builder repository <https://github.com/restic/builder>`__.

News
----

You can follow the restic project on Twitter `@resticbackup <https://twitter.com/resticbackup>`__ or by subscribing to
the `development blog <https://restic.net/blog/>`__.

License
-------

Restic is licensed under `BSD 2-Clause License <https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-2-Clause>`__. You can find the
complete text in ``LICENSE``.

Sponsorship
-----------

Backend integration tests for Google Cloud Storage and Microsoft Azure Blob
Storage are sponsored by `AppsCode <https://appscode.com>`__!

|AppsCode|

.. |Documentation| image:: https://readthedocs.org/projects/restic/badge/?version=latest
   :target: https://restic.readthedocs.io/en/latest/?badge=latest
.. |Build Status| image:: https://travis-ci.com/restic/restic.svg?branch=master
   :target: https://travis-ci.com/restic/restic
.. |Build status| image:: https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/nuy4lfbgfbytw92q/branch/master?svg=true
   :target: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/fd0/restic/branch/master
.. |Report Card| image:: https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/restic/restic
   :target: https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/restic/restic
.. |Say Thanks| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/Say%20Thanks-!-1EAEDB.svg
   :target: https://saythanks.io/to/restic
.. |AppsCode| image:: https://cdn.appscode.com/images/logo/appscode/ac-logo-color.png
   :target: https://appscode.com
.. |Reviewed by Hound| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/Reviewed_by-Hound-8E64B0.svg
   :target: https://houndci.com