transmission/libtransmission/torrent.h

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// This file Copyright © 2009-2022 Mnemosyne LLC.
// It may be used under GPLv2 (SPDX: GPL-2.0), GPLv3 (SPDX: GPL-3.0),
// or any future license endorsed by Mnemosyne LLC.
// License text can be found in the licenses/ folder.
#pragma once
#ifndef __TRANSMISSION__
#error only libtransmission should #include this header.
#endif
#include <cstddef> // size_t
#include <ctime>
#include <optional>
#include <string>
#include <string_view>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <vector>
#include "transmission.h"
#include "announce-list.h"
#include "bandwidth.h"
#include "bitfield.h"
#include "block-info.h"
#include "completion.h"
#include "file.h"
#include "file-piece-map.h"
#include "interned-string.h"
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#include "log.h"
#include "session.h"
#include "torrent-metainfo.h"
#include "tr-macros.h"
#include "tr-strbuf.h"
class tr_swarm;
struct tr_error;
struct tr_magnet_info;
struct tr_metainfo_parsed;
struct tr_session;
struct tr_torrent;
struct tr_torrent_announcer;
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using tr_labels_t = std::unordered_set<std::string>;
/**
*** Package-visible ctor API
**/
void tr_torrentFree(tr_torrent* tor);
void tr_ctorInitTorrentPriorities(tr_ctor const* ctor, tr_torrent* tor);
void tr_ctorInitTorrentWanted(tr_ctor const* ctor, tr_torrent* tor);
bool tr_ctorSaveContents(tr_ctor const* ctor, std::string_view filename, tr_error** error);
std::string_view tr_ctorGetContents(tr_ctor const* ctor);
tr_session* tr_ctorGetSession(tr_ctor const* ctor);
bool tr_ctorGetIncompleteDir(tr_ctor const* ctor, char const** setmeIncompleteDir);
tr_labels_t tr_ctorGetLabels(tr_ctor const* ctor);
/**
***
**/
void tr_torrentSetLabels(tr_torrent* tor, tr_labels_t&& labels);
void tr_torrentChangeMyPort(tr_torrent* session);
tr_torrent* tr_torrentFindFromObfuscatedHash(tr_session* session, tr_sha1_digest_t const& hash);
bool tr_torrentReqIsValid(tr_torrent const* tor, tr_piece_index_t index, uint32_t offset, uint32_t length);
tr_block_span_t tr_torGetFileBlockSpan(tr_torrent const* tor, tr_file_index_t file);
void tr_torrentCheckSeedLimit(tr_torrent* tor);
/** save a torrent's .resume file if it's changed since the last time it was saved */
void tr_torrentSave(tr_torrent* tor);
enum tr_verify_state
{
TR_VERIFY_NONE,
TR_VERIFY_WAIT,
TR_VERIFY_NOW
};
tr_torrent_activity tr_torrentGetActivity(tr_torrent const* tor);
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struct tr_incomplete_metadata;
/** @brief Torrent object */
struct tr_torrent : public tr_completion::torrent_view
{
public:
explicit tr_torrent(tr_torrent_metainfo&& tm)
: metainfo_{ std::move(tm) }
, completion{ this, &this->metainfo_.blockInfo() }
{
}
~tr_torrent() override = default;
void setLocation(
std::string_view location,
bool move_from_current_location,
double volatile* setme_progress,
int volatile* setme_state);
void renamePath(
std::string_view oldpath,
std::string_view newname,
tr_torrent_rename_done_func callback,
void* callback_user_data);
tr_sha1_digest_t pieceHash(tr_piece_index_t i) const
{
return metainfo_.pieceHash(i);
}
// these functions should become private when possible,
// but more refactoring is needed before that can happen
// because much of tr_torrent's impl is in the non-member C bindings
void setMetainfo(tr_torrent_metainfo const& tm);
[[nodiscard]] auto unique_lock() const
{
return session->unique_lock();
}
/// SPEED LIMIT
void setSpeedLimitBps(tr_direction, unsigned int Bps);
[[nodiscard]] unsigned int speedLimitBps(tr_direction) const;
/// BLOCK INFO
[[nodiscard]] constexpr auto const& blockInfo() const
{
return metainfo_.blockInfo();
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr auto blockCount() const
{
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return metainfo_.blockCount();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto byteLoc(uint64_t byte) const
{
return metainfo_.byteLoc(byte);
}
[[nodiscard]] auto blockLoc(tr_block_index_t block) const
{
return metainfo_.blockLoc(block);
}
[[nodiscard]] auto pieceLoc(tr_piece_index_t piece, uint32_t offset = 0, uint32_t length = 0) const
{
return metainfo_.pieceLoc(piece, offset, length);
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr auto blockSize(tr_block_index_t block) const
{
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return metainfo_.blockSize(block);
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr auto blockSpanForPiece(tr_piece_index_t piece) const
{
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return metainfo_.blockSpanForPiece(piece);
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr auto pieceCount() const
{
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return metainfo_.pieceCount();
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr auto pieceSize() const
{
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return metainfo_.pieceSize();
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr auto pieceSize(tr_piece_index_t piece) const
{
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return metainfo_.pieceSize(piece);
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr auto totalSize() const
{
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return metainfo_.totalSize();
}
/// COMPLETION
[[nodiscard]] auto leftUntilDone() const
{
return completion.leftUntilDone();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto sizeWhenDone() const
{
return completion.sizeWhenDone();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto hasMetainfo() const noexcept
{
return completion.hasMetainfo();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto hasAll() const
{
return completion.hasAll();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto hasNone() const
{
return completion.hasNone();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto hasPiece(tr_piece_index_t piece) const
{
return completion.hasPiece(piece);
}
[[nodiscard]] auto hasBlock(tr_block_index_t block) const
{
return completion.hasBlock(block);
}
[[nodiscard]] auto countMissingBlocksInPiece(tr_piece_index_t piece) const
{
return completion.countMissingBlocksInPiece(piece);
}
[[nodiscard]] auto countMissingBytesInPiece(tr_piece_index_t piece) const
{
return completion.countMissingBytesInPiece(piece);
}
[[nodiscard]] auto hasTotal() const
{
return completion.hasTotal();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto createPieceBitfield() const
{
return completion.createPieceBitfield();
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr bool isDone() const
{
return completeness != TR_LEECH;
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr bool isSeed() const
{
return completeness == TR_SEED;
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr bool isPartialSeed() const
{
return completeness == TR_PARTIAL_SEED;
}
[[nodiscard]] tr_bitfield const& blocks() const
{
return completion.blocks();
}
void amountDoneBins(float* tab, int n_tabs) const
{
return completion.amountDone(tab, n_tabs);
}
void setBlocks(tr_bitfield blocks);
void setHasPiece(tr_piece_index_t piece, bool has)
{
completion.setHasPiece(piece, has);
}
/// FILE <-> PIECE
[[nodiscard]] auto piecesInFile(tr_file_index_t file) const
{
return fpm_.pieceSpan(file);
}
[[nodiscard]] auto fileOffset(tr_block_info::Location loc) const
{
return fpm_.fileOffset(loc.byte);
}
/// WANTED
[[nodiscard]] bool pieceIsWanted(tr_piece_index_t piece) const final
{
return files_wanted_.pieceWanted(piece);
}
[[nodiscard]] bool fileIsWanted(tr_file_index_t file) const
{
return files_wanted_.fileWanted(file);
}
void initFilesWanted(tr_file_index_t const* files, size_t n_files, bool wanted)
{
setFilesWanted(files, n_files, wanted, /*is_bootstrapping*/ true);
}
void setFilesWanted(tr_file_index_t const* files, size_t n_files, bool wanted)
{
setFilesWanted(files, n_files, wanted, /*is_bootstrapping*/ false);
}
void recheckCompleteness(); // TODO(ckerr): should be private
/// PRIORITIES
[[nodiscard]] tr_priority_t piecePriority(tr_piece_index_t piece) const
{
return file_priorities_.piecePriority(piece);
}
void setFilePriorities(tr_file_index_t const* files, tr_file_index_t fileCount, tr_priority_t priority)
{
file_priorities_.set(files, fileCount, priority);
setDirty();
}
void setFilePriority(tr_file_index_t file, tr_priority_t priority)
{
file_priorities_.set(file, priority);
setDirty();
}
/// LOCATION
[[nodiscard]] tr_interned_string currentDir() const
{
return this->current_dir;
}
[[nodiscard]] tr_interned_string downloadDir() const
{
return this->download_dir;
}
[[nodiscard]] tr_interned_string incompleteDir() const
{
return this->incomplete_dir;
}
/// METAINFO - FILES
[[nodiscard]] tr_file_index_t fileCount() const
{
return metainfo_.fileCount();
}
[[nodiscard]] std::string const& fileSubpath(tr_file_index_t i) const
{
return metainfo_.fileSubpath(i);
}
[[nodiscard]] auto fileSize(tr_file_index_t i) const
{
return metainfo_.fileSize(i);
}
void setFileSubpath(tr_file_index_t i, std::string_view subpath)
{
metainfo_.setFileSubpath(i, subpath);
}
struct tr_found_file_t : public tr_sys_path_info
{
tr_pathbuf filename; // /home/foo/Downloads/torrent/01-file-one.txt
std::string_view base; // /home/foo/Downloads
std::string_view subpath; // /torrent/01-file-one.txt
tr_found_file_t(tr_sys_path_info info, tr_pathbuf&& filename_in, size_t base_len)
: tr_sys_path_info{ info }
, filename{ std::move(filename_in) }
, base{ filename.sv().substr(0, base_len) }
, subpath{ filename.sv().substr(base_len + 1) }
{
}
};
std::optional<tr_found_file_t> findFile(tr_file_index_t i) const;
/// METAINFO - TRACKERS
[[nodiscard]] auto const& announceList() const
{
return metainfo_.announceList();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto& announceList()
{
return metainfo_.announceList();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto trackerCount() const
{
return std::size(this->announceList());
}
[[nodiscard]] auto const& tracker(size_t i) const
{
return this->announceList().at(i);
}
[[nodiscard]] auto tiers() const
{
return this->announceList().tiers();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto trackerList() const
{
return this->announceList().toString();
}
bool setTrackerList(std::string_view text);
/// METAINFO - WEBSEEDS
[[nodiscard]] auto webseedCount() const
{
return metainfo_.webseedCount();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto const& webseed(size_t i) const
{
return metainfo_.webseed(i);
}
/// METAINFO - OTHER
void setName(std::string_view name)
{
metainfo_.setName(name);
}
[[nodiscard]] auto const& name() const
{
return metainfo_.name();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto const& infoHash() const
{
return metainfo_.infoHash();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto isPrivate() const
{
return metainfo_.isPrivate();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto isPublic() const
{
return !this->isPrivate();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto const& infoHashString() const
{
return metainfo_.infoHashString();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto dateCreated() const
{
return metainfo_.dateCreated();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto torrentFile() const
{
return metainfo_.torrentFile(this->session->torrent_dir);
}
[[nodiscard]] auto magnetFile() const
{
return metainfo_.magnetFile(this->session->torrent_dir);
}
[[nodiscard]] auto resumeFile() const
{
return metainfo_.resumeFile(this->session->resume_dir);
}
[[nodiscard]] auto magnet() const
{
return metainfo_.magnet();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto const& comment() const
{
return metainfo_.comment();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto const& creator() const
{
return metainfo_.creator();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto const& source() const
{
return metainfo_.source();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto infoDictSize() const
{
return metainfo_.infoDictSize();
}
[[nodiscard]] auto infoDictOffset() const
{
return metainfo_.infoDictOffset();
}
/// METAINFO - PIECE CHECKSUMS
[[nodiscard]] bool isPieceChecked(tr_piece_index_t piece) const
{
return checked_pieces_.test(piece);
}
[[nodiscard]] bool checkPiece(tr_piece_index_t piece);
[[nodiscard]] bool ensurePieceIsChecked(tr_piece_index_t piece);
void initCheckedPieces(tr_bitfield const& checked, time_t const* mtimes /*fileCount()*/);
///
[[nodiscard]] auto isQueued() const
{
return this->is_queued;
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr auto queueDirection() const
{
return this->isDone() ? TR_UP : TR_DOWN;
}
[[nodiscard]] auto allowsPex() const
{
return this->isPublic() && this->session->isPexEnabled;
}
[[nodiscard]] auto allowsDht() const
{
return this->isPublic() && tr_sessionAllowsDHT(this->session);
}
[[nodiscard]] auto allowsLpd() const // local peer discovery
{
return this->isPublic() && tr_sessionAllowsLPD(this->session);
}
[[nodiscard]] bool isPieceTransferAllowed(tr_direction direction) const;
[[nodiscard]] bool clientCanDownload() const
{
return this->isPieceTransferAllowed(TR_PEER_TO_CLIENT);
}
[[nodiscard]] bool clientCanUpload() const
{
return this->isPieceTransferAllowed(TR_CLIENT_TO_PEER);
}
void setLocalError(std::string_view errmsg)
{
this->error = TR_STAT_LOCAL_ERROR;
this->error_announce_url = TR_KEY_NONE;
this->error_string = errmsg;
}
void setVerifyState(tr_verify_state state);
void setDateActive(time_t t);
/** Return the mime-type (e.g. "audio/x-flac") that matches more of the
torrent's content than any other mime-type. */
std::string_view primaryMimeType() const;
static constexpr std::string_view PartialFileSuffix = std::string_view{ ".part" };
tr_torrent_metainfo metainfo_;
// TODO(ckerr): make private once some of torrent.cc's `tr_torrentFoo()` methods are member functions
tr_completion completion;
tr_session* session = nullptr;
tr_torrent_announcer* torrent_announcer = nullptr;
Bandwidth bandwidth_;
tr_swarm* swarm = nullptr;
// TODO: is this actually still needed?
int const magicNumber = MagicNumber;
std::optional<double> verify_progress;
tr_stat_errtype error = TR_STAT_OK;
tr_interned_string error_announce_url;
std::string error_string;
tr_sha1_digest_t obfuscated_hash = {};
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/* Used when the torrent has been created with a magnet link
* and we're in the process of downloading the metainfo from
* other peers */
struct tr_incomplete_metadata* incompleteMetadata = nullptr;
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/* If the initiator of the connection receives a handshake in which the
* peer_id does not match the expected peerid, then the initiator is
* expected to drop the connection. Note that the initiator presumably
* received the peer information from the tracker, which includes the
* peer_id that was registered by the peer. The peer_id from the tracker
* and in the handshake are expected to match.
*/
std::optional<tr_peer_id_t> peer_id;
time_t peer_id_creation_time = 0;
// Where the files are when the torrent is complete.
tr_interned_string download_dir;
// Where the files are when the torrent is incomplete.
// a value of TR_KEY_NONE indicates the 'incomplete_dir' feature is unused
tr_interned_string incomplete_dir;
// Where the files are now.
// Will equal either download_dir or incomplete_dir
tr_interned_string current_dir;
tr_completeness completeness = TR_LEECH;
time_t dhtAnnounceAt = 0;
time_t dhtAnnounce6At = 0;
bool dhtAnnounceInProgress = false;
bool dhtAnnounce6InProgress = false;
time_t lpdAnnounceAt = 0;
uint64_t downloadedCur = 0;
uint64_t downloadedPrev = 0;
uint64_t uploadedCur = 0;
uint64_t uploadedPrev = 0;
uint64_t corruptCur = 0;
uint64_t corruptPrev = 0;
uint64_t etaDLSpeedCalculatedAt = 0;
uint64_t etaULSpeedCalculatedAt = 0;
unsigned int etaDLSpeed_Bps = 0;
unsigned int etaULSpeed_Bps = 0;
time_t activityDate = 0;
time_t addedDate = 0;
time_t anyDate = 0;
time_t doneDate = 0;
time_t editDate = 0;
time_t startDate = 0;
int secondsDownloading = 0;
int secondsSeeding = 0;
int queuePosition = 0;
tr_torrent_metadata_func metadata_func = nullptr;
void* metadata_func_user_data = nullptr;
tr_torrent_completeness_func completeness_func = nullptr;
void* completeness_func_user_data = nullptr;
tr_torrent_ratio_limit_hit_func ratio_limit_hit_func = nullptr;
void* ratio_limit_hit_func_user_data = nullptr;
tr_torrent_idle_limit_hit_func idle_limit_hit_func = nullptr;
void* idle_limit_hit_func_user_data = nullptr;
void* queue_started_user_data = nullptr;
void (*queue_started_callback)(tr_torrent*, void* queue_started_user_data) = nullptr;
bool isDeleting = false;
bool isDirty = false;
bool is_queued = false;
bool isRunning = false;
bool isStopping = false;
bool startAfterVerify = false;
bool prefetchMagnetMetadata = false;
bool magnetVerify = false;
void setDirty()
{
this->isDirty = true;
}
void markEdited();
void markChanged();
uint16_t maxConnectedPeers = TR_DEFAULT_PEER_LIMIT_TORRENT;
tr_verify_state verifyState = TR_VERIFY_NONE;
time_t lastStatTime = 0;
tr_stat stats = {};
int uniqueId = 0;
float desiredRatio = 0.0F;
tr_ratiolimit ratioLimitMode = TR_RATIOLIMIT_GLOBAL;
uint16_t idleLimitMinutes = 0;
tr_idlelimit idleLimitMode = TR_IDLELIMIT_GLOBAL;
bool finishedSeedingByIdle = false;
tr_labels_t labels;
std::string group;
/* Set the bandwidth group the torrent belongs to */
void setGroup(std::string_view groupName);
static auto constexpr MagicNumber = int{ 95549 };
tr_file_piece_map fpm_ = tr_file_piece_map{ metainfo_ };
tr_file_priorities file_priorities_{ &fpm_ };
tr_files_wanted files_wanted_{ &fpm_ };
// when Transmission thinks the torrent's files were last changed
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std::vector<time_t> file_mtimes_;
// true iff the piece was verified more recently than any of the piece's
// files' mtimes (file_mtimes_). If checked_pieces_.test(piece) is false,
// it means that piece needs to be checked before its data is used.
tr_bitfield checked_pieces_ = tr_bitfield{ 0 };
private:
void setFilesWanted(tr_file_index_t const* files, size_t n_files, bool wanted, bool is_bootstrapping)
{
auto const lock = unique_lock();
files_wanted_.set(files, n_files, wanted);
completion.invalidateSizeWhenDone();
if (!is_bootstrapping)
{
setDirty();
recheckCompleteness();
}
}
};
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/***
****
***/
constexpr bool tr_isTorrent(tr_torrent const* tor)
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{
return tor != nullptr && tor->magicNumber == tr_torrent::MagicNumber && tr_isSession(tor->session);
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}
/**
* Tell the tr_torrent that it's gotten a block
*/
void tr_torrentGotBlock(tr_torrent* tor, tr_block_index_t blockIndex);
tr_peer_id_t const& tr_torrentGetPeerId(tr_torrent* tor);
tr_torrent_metainfo tr_ctorStealMetainfo(tr_ctor* ctor);
bool tr_ctorSetMetainfoFromFile(tr_ctor* ctor, std::string const& filename, tr_error** error);
bool tr_ctorSetMetainfoFromMagnetLink(tr_ctor* ctor, std::string const& filename, tr_error** error);
void tr_ctorSetLabels(tr_ctor* ctor, tr_labels_t&& labels);
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#define tr_logAddCriticalTor(tor, msg) tr_logAddCritical(msg, (tor)->name())
#define tr_logAddErrorTor(tor, msg) tr_logAddError(msg, (tor)->name())
#define tr_logAddWarnTor(tor, msg) tr_logAddWarn(msg, (tor)->name())
#define tr_logAddInfoTor(tor, msg) tr_logAddInfo(msg, (tor)->name())
#define tr_logAddDebugTor(tor, msg) tr_logAddDebug(msg, (tor)->name())
#define tr_logAddTraceTor(tor, msg) tr_logAddTrace(msg, (tor)->name())