transmission/libtransmission/makemeta.c

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/*
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* This file Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Mnemosyne LLC
*
* This file is licensed by the GPL version 2. Works owned by the
* Transmission project are granted a special exemption to clause 2(b)
* so that the bulk of its code can remain under the MIT license.
* This exemption does not extend to derived works not owned by
* the Transmission project.
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*
* $Id$
*/
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#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h> /* FILE, stderr */
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#include <stdlib.h> /* qsort */
#include <string.h> /* strcmp, strlen, strcasecmp */
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include "transmission.h"
#include "crypto.h" /* tr_sha1 */
#include "fdlimit.h" /* tr_open_file_for_scanning() */
#include "session.h"
#include "bencode.h"
#include "makemeta.h"
#include "platform.h" /* threads, locks, TR_PATH_MAX */
#include "utils.h" /* buildpath */
#include "version.h"
/****
*****
****/
struct FileList
{
struct FileList * next;
uint64_t size;
char * filename;
};
static struct FileList*
getFiles( const char * dir,
const char * base,
struct FileList * list )
{
int i;
char * buf;
struct stat sb;
DIR * odir = NULL;
sb.st_size = 0;
buf = tr_buildPath( dir, base, NULL );
i = stat( buf, &sb );
if( i )
{
tr_err( _( "Torrent Creator is skipping file \"%s\": %s" ),
buf, tr_strerror( errno ) );
tr_free( buf );
return list;
}
if( S_ISDIR( sb.st_mode ) && ( ( odir = opendir ( buf ) ) ) )
{
struct dirent *d;
for( d = readdir( odir ); d != NULL; d = readdir( odir ) )
if( d->d_name && d->d_name[0] != '.' ) /* skip dotfiles */
list = getFiles( buf, d->d_name, list );
closedir( odir );
}
else if( S_ISREG( sb.st_mode ) && ( sb.st_size > 0 ) )
{
struct FileList * node = tr_new( struct FileList, 1 );
node->size = sb.st_size;
if( ( buf[0] == '.' ) && ( buf[1] == '/' ) )
node->filename = tr_strdup( buf + 2 );
else
node->filename = tr_strdup( buf );
node->next = list;
list = node;
}
tr_free( buf );
return list;
}
static uint32_t
bestPieceSize( uint64_t totalSize )
{
const uint32_t GiB = 1073741824;
const uint32_t MiB = 1048576;
const uint32_t KiB = 1024;
if( totalSize >= ( 2 * GiB ) ) return 2 * MiB;
if( totalSize >= ( 1 * GiB ) ) return 1 * MiB;
if( totalSize >= ( 512 * MiB ) ) return 512 * KiB;
if( totalSize >= ( 350 * MiB ) ) return 256 * KiB;
if( totalSize >= ( 150 * MiB ) ) return 128 * KiB;
if( totalSize >= ( 50 * MiB ) ) return 64 * KiB;
return 32 * KiB; /* less than 50 meg */
}
static int
builderFileCompare( const void * va,
const void * vb )
{
const tr_metainfo_builder_file * a = va;
const tr_metainfo_builder_file * b = vb;
return strcasecmp( a->filename, b->filename );
}
tr_metainfo_builder*
tr_metaInfoBuilderCreate( const char * topFile )
{
int i;
struct FileList * files;
struct FileList * walk;
tr_metainfo_builder * ret = tr_new0( tr_metainfo_builder, 1 );
ret->top = tr_strdup( topFile );
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{
struct stat sb;
stat( topFile, &sb );
ret->isSingleFile = !S_ISDIR( sb.st_mode );
}
/* build a list of files containing topFile and,
if it's a directory, all of its children */
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{
char * dir = tr_dirname( topFile );
char * base = tr_basename( topFile );
files = getFiles( dir, base, NULL );
tr_free( base );
tr_free( dir );
}
for( walk = files; walk != NULL; walk = walk->next )
++ret->fileCount;
ret->files = tr_new0( tr_metainfo_builder_file, ret->fileCount );
for( i = 0, walk = files; walk != NULL; ++i )
{
struct FileList * tmp = walk;
tr_metainfo_builder_file * file = &ret->files[i];
walk = walk->next;
file->filename = tmp->filename;
file->size = tmp->size;
ret->totalSize += tmp->size;
tr_free( tmp );
}
qsort( ret->files,
ret->fileCount,
sizeof( tr_metainfo_builder_file ),
builderFileCompare );
ret->pieceSize = bestPieceSize( ret->totalSize );
ret->pieceCount = ret->pieceSize
? (int)( ret->totalSize / ret->pieceSize )
: 0;
if( ret->totalSize % ret->pieceSize )
++ret->pieceCount;
return ret;
}
void
tr_metaInfoBuilderFree( tr_metainfo_builder * builder )
{
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if( builder )
{
tr_file_index_t t;
int i;
for( t = 0; t < builder->fileCount; ++t )
tr_free( builder->files[t].filename );
tr_free( builder->files );
tr_free( builder->top );
tr_free( builder->comment );
for( i = 0; i < builder->trackerCount; ++i )
tr_free( builder->trackers[i].announce );
tr_free( builder->trackers );
tr_free( builder->outputFile );
tr_free( builder );
}
}
/****
*****
****/
static uint8_t*
getHashInfo( tr_metainfo_builder * b )
{
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uint32_t fileIndex = 0;
uint8_t *ret = tr_new0( uint8_t, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH * b->pieceCount );
uint8_t *walk = ret;
uint8_t *buf;
uint64_t totalRemain;
uint64_t off = 0;
int fd;
if( !b->totalSize )
return ret;
buf = tr_valloc( b->pieceSize );
b->pieceIndex = 0;
totalRemain = b->totalSize;
fd = tr_open_file_for_scanning( b->files[fileIndex].filename );
if( fd < 0 )
{
b->my_errno = errno;
tr_strlcpy( b->errfile,
b->files[fileIndex].filename,
sizeof( b->errfile ) );
b->result = TR_MAKEMETA_IO_READ;
tr_free( buf );
tr_free( ret );
return NULL;
}
while( totalRemain )
{
uint8_t * bufptr = buf;
const uint32_t thisPieceSize = (uint32_t) MIN( b->pieceSize, totalRemain );
uint32_t leftInPiece = thisPieceSize;
assert( b->pieceIndex < b->pieceCount );
while( leftInPiece )
{
const size_t n_this_pass = (size_t) MIN( ( b->files[fileIndex].size - off ), leftInPiece );
read( fd, bufptr, n_this_pass );
bufptr += n_this_pass;
off += n_this_pass;
leftInPiece -= n_this_pass;
if( off == b->files[fileIndex].size )
{
off = 0;
tr_close_file( fd );
fd = -1;
if( ++fileIndex < b->fileCount )
{
fd = tr_open_file_for_scanning( b->files[fileIndex].filename );
if( fd < 0 )
{
b->my_errno = errno;
tr_strlcpy( b->errfile,
b->files[fileIndex].filename,
sizeof( b->errfile ) );
b->result = TR_MAKEMETA_IO_READ;
tr_free( buf );
tr_free( ret );
return NULL;
}
}
}
}
assert( bufptr - buf == (int)thisPieceSize );
assert( leftInPiece == 0 );
tr_sha1( walk, buf, thisPieceSize, NULL );
walk += SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH;
if( b->abortFlag )
{
b->result = TR_MAKEMETA_CANCELLED;
break;
}
totalRemain -= thisPieceSize;
++b->pieceIndex;
}
assert( b->abortFlag
|| ( walk - ret == (int)( SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH * b->pieceCount ) ) );
assert( b->abortFlag || !totalRemain );
if( fd >= 0 )
tr_close_file( fd );
tr_free( buf );
return ret;
}
static void
getFileInfo( const char * topFile,
const tr_metainfo_builder_file * file,
tr_benc * uninitialized_length,
tr_benc * uninitialized_path )
{
const char * pch, *prev;
size_t topLen;
int n;
/* get the file size */
tr_bencInitInt( uninitialized_length, file->size );
/* how much of file->filename to walk past */
topLen = strlen( topFile );
if( topLen>0 && topFile[topLen-1]!=TR_PATH_DELIMITER )
++topLen; /* +1 for the path delimiter */
/* build the path list */
n = 1;
for( pch = file->filename + topLen; *pch; ++pch )
if( *pch == TR_PATH_DELIMITER )
++n;
tr_bencInitList( uninitialized_path, n );
for( prev = pch = file->filename + topLen; ; ++pch )
{
char buf[TR_PATH_MAX];
if( *pch && *pch != TR_PATH_DELIMITER )
continue;
memcpy( buf, prev, pch - prev );
buf[pch - prev] = '\0';
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tr_bencListAddStr( uninitialized_path, buf );
prev = pch + 1;
if( !*pch )
break;
}
}
static void
makeInfoDict( tr_benc * dict,
tr_metainfo_builder * builder )
{
uint8_t * pch;
char * base;
tr_bencDictReserve( dict, 5 );
if( builder->fileCount == 1 )
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tr_bencDictAddInt( dict, "length", builder->files[0].size );
else
{
uint32_t i;
tr_benc * list = tr_bencDictAddList( dict, "files",
builder->fileCount );
for( i = 0; i < builder->fileCount; ++i )
{
tr_benc * d = tr_bencListAddDict( list, 2 );
tr_benc * length = tr_bencDictAdd( d, "length" );
tr_benc * pathVal = tr_bencDictAdd( d, "path" );
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getFileInfo( builder->top, &builder->files[i], length, pathVal );
}
}
base = tr_basename( builder->top );
tr_bencDictAddStr( dict, "name", base );
tr_free( base );
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tr_bencDictAddInt( dict, "piece length", builder->pieceSize );
if( ( pch = getHashInfo( builder ) ) )
{
tr_bencDictAddRaw( dict, "pieces", pch,
SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH * builder->pieceCount );
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tr_free( pch );
}
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tr_bencDictAddInt( dict, "private", builder->isPrivate ? 1 : 0 );
}
static void
tr_realMakeMetaInfo( tr_metainfo_builder * builder )
{
int i;
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tr_benc top;
/* allow an empty set, but if URLs *are* listed, verify them. #814, #971 */
for( i = 0; i < builder->trackerCount && !builder->result; ++i ) {
if( !tr_urlIsValidTracker( builder->trackers[i].announce ) ) {
tr_strlcpy( builder->errfile, builder->trackers[i].announce,
sizeof( builder->errfile ) );
builder->result = TR_MAKEMETA_URL;
}
}
tr_bencInitDict( &top, 6 );
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if( !builder->fileCount || !builder->totalSize ||
!builder->pieceSize || !builder->pieceCount )
{
builder->errfile[0] = '\0';
builder->my_errno = ENOENT;
builder->result = TR_MAKEMETA_IO_READ;
builder->isDone = TRUE;
}
if( !builder->result && builder->trackerCount )
{
int prevTier = -1;
tr_benc * tier = NULL;
if( builder->trackerCount > 1 )
{
tr_benc * annList = tr_bencDictAddList( &top, "announce-list",
0 );
for( i = 0; i < builder->trackerCount; ++i )
{
if( prevTier != builder->trackers[i].tier )
{
prevTier = builder->trackers[i].tier;
tier = tr_bencListAddList( annList, 0 );
}
tr_bencListAddStr( tier, builder->trackers[i].announce );
}
}
tr_bencDictAddStr( &top, "announce", builder->trackers[0].announce );
}
if( !builder->result && !builder->abortFlag )
{
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if( builder->comment && *builder->comment )
tr_bencDictAddStr( &top, "comment", builder->comment );
tr_bencDictAddStr( &top, "created by",
TR_NAME "/" LONG_VERSION_STRING );
tr_bencDictAddInt( &top, "creation date", time( NULL ) );
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tr_bencDictAddStr( &top, "encoding", "UTF-8" );
makeInfoDict( tr_bencDictAddDict( &top, "info", 666 ), builder );
}
/* save the file */
if( !builder->result && !builder->abortFlag )
{
if( tr_bencToFile( &top, TR_FMT_BENC, builder->outputFile ) )
{
builder->my_errno = errno;
tr_strlcpy( builder->errfile, builder->outputFile,
sizeof( builder->errfile ) );
builder->result = TR_MAKEMETA_IO_WRITE;
}
}
/* cleanup */
tr_bencFree( &top );
if( builder->abortFlag )
builder->result = TR_MAKEMETA_CANCELLED;
builder->isDone = 1;
}
/***
****
**** A threaded builder queue
****
***/
static tr_metainfo_builder * queue = NULL;
static tr_thread * workerThread = NULL;
static tr_lock*
getQueueLock( void )
{
static tr_lock * lock = NULL;
if( !lock )
lock = tr_lockNew( );
return lock;
}
static void
makeMetaWorkerFunc( void * unused UNUSED )
{
for( ;; )
{
tr_metainfo_builder * builder = NULL;
/* find the next builder to process */
tr_lock * lock = getQueueLock( );
tr_lockLock( lock );
if( queue )
{
builder = queue;
queue = queue->nextBuilder;
}
tr_lockUnlock( lock );
/* if no builders, this worker thread is done */
if( builder == NULL )
break;
tr_realMakeMetaInfo ( builder );
}
workerThread = NULL;
}
void
tr_makeMetaInfo( tr_metainfo_builder * builder,
const char * outputFile,
const tr_tracker_info * trackers,
int trackerCount,
const char * comment,
int isPrivate )
{
int i;
tr_lock * lock;
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/* free any variables from a previous run */
for( i = 0; i < builder->trackerCount; ++i )
tr_free( builder->trackers[i].announce );
tr_free( builder->trackers );
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tr_free( builder->comment );
tr_free( builder->outputFile );
/* initialize the builder variables */
builder->abortFlag = 0;
builder->result = 0;
builder->isDone = 0;
builder->pieceIndex = 0;
builder->trackerCount = trackerCount;
builder->trackers = tr_new0( tr_tracker_info, builder->trackerCount );
for( i = 0; i < builder->trackerCount; ++i ) {
builder->trackers[i].tier = trackers[i].tier;
builder->trackers[i].announce = tr_strdup( trackers[i].announce );
}
builder->comment = tr_strdup( comment );
builder->isPrivate = isPrivate;
if( outputFile && *outputFile )
builder->outputFile = tr_strdup( outputFile );
else
builder->outputFile = tr_strdup_printf( "%s.torrent", builder->top );
/* enqueue the builder */
lock = getQueueLock ( );
tr_lockLock( lock );
builder->nextBuilder = queue;
queue = builder;
if( !workerThread )
workerThread = tr_threadNew( makeMetaWorkerFunc, NULL );
tr_lockUnlock( lock );
}