407 lines
11 KiB
C
407 lines
11 KiB
C
/*
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* This file Copyright (C) 2008-2014 Mnemosyne LLC
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*
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* It may be used under the GNU GPL versions 2 or 3
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* or any future license endorsed by Mnemosyne LLC.
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*
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*/
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#include <string.h> /* memset() */
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#include "transmission.h"
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#include "bandwidth.h"
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#include "crypto-utils.h" /* tr_rand_int_weak() */
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#include "log.h"
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#include "peer-io.h"
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#include "tr-assert.h"
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#include "utils.h"
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#define dbgmsg(...) tr_logAddDeepNamed(NULL, __VA_ARGS__)
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/***
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****
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***/
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static unsigned int getSpeed_Bps(struct bratecontrol const* r, unsigned int interval_msec, uint64_t now)
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{
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if (now == 0)
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{
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now = tr_time_msec();
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}
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if (now != r->cache_time)
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{
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uint64_t bytes = 0;
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uint64_t const cutoff = now - interval_msec;
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struct bratecontrol* rvolatile = (struct bratecontrol*)r;
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for (int i = r->newest; r->transfers[i].date > cutoff;)
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{
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bytes += r->transfers[i].size;
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if (--i == -1)
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{
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i = HISTORY_SIZE - 1; /* circular history */
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}
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if (i == r->newest)
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{
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break; /* we've come all the way around */
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}
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}
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rvolatile->cache_val = (unsigned int)(bytes * 1000u / interval_msec);
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rvolatile->cache_time = now;
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}
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return r->cache_val;
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}
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static void bytesUsed(uint64_t const now, struct bratecontrol* r, size_t size)
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{
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if (r->transfers[r->newest].date + GRANULARITY_MSEC >= now)
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{
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r->transfers[r->newest].size += size;
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}
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else
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{
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if (++r->newest == HISTORY_SIZE)
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{
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r->newest = 0;
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}
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r->transfers[r->newest].date = now;
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r->transfers[r->newest].size = size;
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}
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/* invalidate cache_val*/
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r->cache_time = 0;
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}
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/******
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*******
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*******
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******/
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static int compareBandwidth(void const* va, void const* vb)
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{
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tr_bandwidth const* a = va;
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tr_bandwidth const* b = vb;
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return a->uniqueKey - b->uniqueKey;
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}
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/***
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****
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***/
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void tr_bandwidthConstruct(tr_bandwidth* b, tr_session* session, tr_bandwidth* parent)
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{
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static unsigned int uniqueKey = 0;
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b->session = session;
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b->children = TR_PTR_ARRAY_INIT;
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b->magicNumber = BANDWIDTH_MAGIC_NUMBER;
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b->uniqueKey = uniqueKey++;
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b->band[TR_UP].honorParentLimits = true;
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b->band[TR_DOWN].honorParentLimits = true;
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tr_bandwidthSetParent(b, parent);
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}
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void tr_bandwidthDestruct(tr_bandwidth* b)
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{
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TR_ASSERT(tr_isBandwidth(b));
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tr_bandwidthSetParent(b, NULL);
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tr_ptrArrayDestruct(&b->children, NULL);
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memset(b, ~0, sizeof(tr_bandwidth));
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}
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/***
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****
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***/
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void tr_bandwidthSetParent(tr_bandwidth* b, tr_bandwidth* parent)
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{
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TR_ASSERT(tr_isBandwidth(b));
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TR_ASSERT(b != parent);
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if (b->parent != NULL)
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{
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TR_ASSERT(tr_isBandwidth(b->parent));
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tr_ptrArrayRemoveSortedPointer(&b->parent->children, b, compareBandwidth);
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b->parent = NULL;
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}
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if (parent != NULL)
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{
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TR_ASSERT(tr_isBandwidth(parent));
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TR_ASSERT(parent->parent != b);
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TR_ASSERT(tr_ptrArrayFindSorted(&parent->children, b, compareBandwidth) == NULL);
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tr_ptrArrayInsertSorted(&parent->children, b, compareBandwidth);
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TR_ASSERT(tr_ptrArrayFindSorted(&parent->children, b, compareBandwidth) == b);
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b->parent = parent;
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}
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}
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/***
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****
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***/
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static void allocateBandwidth(tr_bandwidth* b, tr_priority_t parent_priority, tr_direction dir, unsigned int period_msec,
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tr_ptrArray* peer_pool)
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{
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TR_ASSERT(tr_isBandwidth(b));
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TR_ASSERT(tr_isDirection(dir));
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tr_priority_t const priority = MAX(parent_priority, b->priority);
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/* set the available bandwidth */
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if (b->band[dir].isLimited)
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{
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uint64_t const nextPulseSpeed = b->band[dir].desiredSpeed_Bps;
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b->band[dir].bytesLeft = nextPulseSpeed * period_msec / 1000u;
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}
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/* add this bandwidth's peer, if any, to the peer pool */
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if (b->peer != NULL)
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{
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b->peer->priority = priority;
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tr_ptrArrayAppend(peer_pool, b->peer);
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}
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/* traverse & repeat for the subtree */
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if (true)
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{
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struct tr_bandwidth** children = (struct tr_bandwidth**)tr_ptrArrayBase(&b->children);
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for (int i = 0, n = tr_ptrArraySize(&b->children); i < n; ++i)
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{
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allocateBandwidth(children[i], priority, dir, period_msec, peer_pool);
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}
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}
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}
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static void phaseOne(tr_ptrArray* peerArray, tr_direction dir)
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{
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int n;
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int peerCount = tr_ptrArraySize(peerArray);
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struct tr_peerIo** peers = (struct tr_peerIo**)tr_ptrArrayBase(peerArray);
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/* First phase of IO. Tries to distribute bandwidth fairly to keep faster
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* peers from starving the others. Loop through the peers, giving each a
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* small chunk of bandwidth. Keep looping until we run out of bandwidth
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* and/or peers that can use it */
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n = peerCount;
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dbgmsg("%d peers to go round-robin for %s", n, dir == TR_UP ? "upload" : "download");
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while (n > 0)
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{
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int const i = tr_rand_int_weak(n); /* pick a peer at random */
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/* value of 3000 bytes chosen so that when using uTP we'll send a full-size
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* frame right away and leave enough buffered data for the next frame to go
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* out in a timely manner. */
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size_t const increment = 3000;
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int const bytesUsed = tr_peerIoFlush(peers[i], dir, increment);
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dbgmsg("peer #%d of %d used %d bytes in this pass", i, n, bytesUsed);
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if (bytesUsed != (int)increment)
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{
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/* peer is done writing for now; move it to the end of the list */
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tr_peerIo* pio = peers[i];
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peers[i] = peers[n - 1];
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peers[n - 1] = pio;
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--n;
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}
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}
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}
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void tr_bandwidthAllocate(tr_bandwidth* b, tr_direction dir, unsigned int period_msec)
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{
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int peerCount;
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tr_ptrArray tmp = TR_PTR_ARRAY_INIT;
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tr_ptrArray low = TR_PTR_ARRAY_INIT;
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tr_ptrArray high = TR_PTR_ARRAY_INIT;
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tr_ptrArray normal = TR_PTR_ARRAY_INIT;
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struct tr_peerIo** peers;
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/* allocateBandwidth () is a helper function with two purposes:
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* 1. allocate bandwidth to b and its subtree
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* 2. accumulate an array of all the peerIos from b and its subtree. */
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allocateBandwidth(b, TR_PRI_LOW, dir, period_msec, &tmp);
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peers = (struct tr_peerIo**)tr_ptrArrayBase(&tmp);
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peerCount = tr_ptrArraySize(&tmp);
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for (int i = 0; i < peerCount; ++i)
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{
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tr_peerIo* io = peers[i];
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tr_peerIoRef(io);
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tr_peerIoFlushOutgoingProtocolMsgs(io);
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switch (io->priority)
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{
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case TR_PRI_HIGH:
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tr_ptrArrayAppend(&high, io); /* fall through */
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case TR_PRI_NORMAL:
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tr_ptrArrayAppend(&normal, io); /* fall through */
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default:
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tr_ptrArrayAppend(&low, io);
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}
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}
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/* First phase of IO. Tries to distribute bandwidth fairly to keep faster
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* peers from starving the others. Loop through the peers, giving each a
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* small chunk of bandwidth. Keep looping until we run out of bandwidth
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* and/or peers that can use it */
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phaseOne(&high, dir);
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phaseOne(&normal, dir);
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phaseOne(&low, dir);
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/* Second phase of IO. To help us scale in high bandwidth situations,
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* enable on-demand IO for peers with bandwidth left to burn.
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* This on-demand IO is enabled until (1) the peer runs out of bandwidth,
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* or (2) the next tr_bandwidthAllocate () call, when we start over again. */
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for (int i = 0; i < peerCount; ++i)
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{
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tr_peerIoSetEnabled(peers[i], dir, tr_peerIoHasBandwidthLeft(peers[i], dir));
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < peerCount; ++i)
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{
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tr_peerIoUnref(peers[i]);
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}
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/* cleanup */
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tr_ptrArrayDestruct(&normal, NULL);
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tr_ptrArrayDestruct(&high, NULL);
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tr_ptrArrayDestruct(&low, NULL);
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tr_ptrArrayDestruct(&tmp, NULL);
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}
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void tr_bandwidthSetPeer(tr_bandwidth* b, tr_peerIo* peer)
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{
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TR_ASSERT(tr_isBandwidth(b));
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TR_ASSERT(peer == NULL || tr_isPeerIo(peer));
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b->peer = peer;
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}
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/***
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****
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***/
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static unsigned int bandwidthClamp(tr_bandwidth const* b, uint64_t now, tr_direction dir, unsigned int byteCount)
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{
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TR_ASSERT(tr_isBandwidth(b));
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TR_ASSERT(tr_isDirection(dir));
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if (b != NULL)
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{
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if (b->band[dir].isLimited)
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{
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byteCount = MIN(byteCount, b->band[dir].bytesLeft);
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/* if we're getting close to exceeding the speed limit,
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* clamp down harder on the bytes available */
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if (byteCount > 0)
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{
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double current;
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double desired;
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double r;
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if (now == 0)
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{
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now = tr_time_msec();
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}
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current = tr_bandwidthGetRawSpeed_Bps(b, now, TR_DOWN);
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desired = tr_bandwidthGetDesiredSpeed_Bps(b, TR_DOWN);
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r = desired >= 1 ? current / desired : 0;
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if (r > 1.0)
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{
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byteCount = 0;
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}
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else if (r > 0.9)
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{
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byteCount *= 0.8;
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}
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else if (r > 0.8)
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{
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byteCount *= 0.9;
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}
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}
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}
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if (b->parent != NULL && b->band[dir].honorParentLimits && byteCount > 0)
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{
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byteCount = bandwidthClamp(b->parent, now, dir, byteCount);
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}
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}
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return byteCount;
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}
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unsigned int tr_bandwidthClamp(tr_bandwidth const* b, tr_direction dir, unsigned int byteCount)
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{
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return bandwidthClamp(b, 0, dir, byteCount);
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}
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unsigned int tr_bandwidthGetRawSpeed_Bps(tr_bandwidth const* b, uint64_t const now, tr_direction const dir)
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{
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TR_ASSERT(tr_isBandwidth(b));
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TR_ASSERT(tr_isDirection(dir));
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return getSpeed_Bps(&b->band[dir].raw, HISTORY_MSEC, now);
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}
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unsigned int tr_bandwidthGetPieceSpeed_Bps(tr_bandwidth const* b, uint64_t const now, tr_direction const dir)
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{
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TR_ASSERT(tr_isBandwidth(b));
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TR_ASSERT(tr_isDirection(dir));
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return getSpeed_Bps(&b->band[dir].piece, HISTORY_MSEC, now);
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}
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void tr_bandwidthUsed(tr_bandwidth* b, tr_direction dir, size_t byteCount, bool isPieceData, uint64_t now)
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{
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TR_ASSERT(tr_isBandwidth(b));
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TR_ASSERT(tr_isDirection(dir));
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struct tr_band* band = &b->band[dir];
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if (band->isLimited && isPieceData)
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{
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band->bytesLeft -= MIN(band->bytesLeft, byteCount);
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}
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#ifdef DEBUG_DIRECTION
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if (dir == DEBUG_DIRECTION && band->isLimited)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "%p consumed %5zu bytes of %5s data... was %6zu, now %6zu left\n", b, byteCount,
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isPieceData ? "piece" : "raw", oldBytesLeft, band->bytesLeft);
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}
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#endif
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bytesUsed(now, &band->raw, byteCount);
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if (isPieceData)
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{
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bytesUsed(now, &band->piece, byteCount);
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}
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if (b->parent != NULL)
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{
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tr_bandwidthUsed(b->parent, dir, byteCount, isPieceData, now);
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}
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}
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