transmission/libtransmission/list.h

/*
 * This file Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Mnemosyne LLC
 *
 * This file is licensed by the GPL version 2.  Works owned by the
 * Transmission project are granted a special exemption to clause 2(b)
 * so that the bulk of its code can remain under the MIT license.
 * This exemption does not extend to derived works not owned by
 * the Transmission project.
 *
 * $Id$
 */

#ifndef __TRANSMISSION__
#error only libtransmission should #include this header.
#endif

#ifndef TR_LIST_H
#define TR_LIST_H

/**
 * @addtogroup utils Utilities
 * @{
 */

#include "transmission.h" /* inline */

/** @brief simple list structure similar to glib's GList */
typedef struct tr_list
{
    void *  data;
    struct tr_list  * next;
    struct tr_list  * prev;
}
tr_list;

typedef int ( *TrListCompareFunc )( const void * a, const void * b );
typedef void ( *TrListForeachFunc )( void * );

/**
 * @brief return the number of items in the list
 * @return the number of items in the list
 */
int      tr_list_size( const tr_list * list );

/**
 * @brief free the specified list and set its pointer to NULL
 * @param list pointer to the list to be freed
 * @param func optional function to invoke on each item in the list
 */
void     tr_list_free( tr_list ** list, TrListForeachFunc data_free_func );

/**
 * @brief append an item to the specified list
 * @param list pointer to the list
 * @param item the item to append
 */
void tr_list_append( tr_list ** list, void * data );

/**
 * @brief prepend an item to the specified list
 * @param list pointer to the list
 * @param item the item to prepend
 */
void tr_list_prepend( tr_list ** list, void * data );

/**
 * @brief remove the next item in the list
 * @return the next item in the list, or NULL if the list is empty
 * @param list pointer to the list
 */
void* tr_list_pop_front( tr_list ** list );

/**
 * @brief remove the list's node that contains the specified data pointer
 * @param list pointer to the list
 * @param data data to remove
 * @return the removed data pointer, or NULL if no match was found
 */
void* tr_list_remove_data( tr_list ** list, const void * data );

/**
 * @brief remove the list's node that compares equal to "b" when compared with "compare_func"
 * @param list pointer to the list
 * @param b the comparison key
 * @param compare_func the comparison function.  The arguments passed to it will be the list's pointers and the comparison key "b"
 * @return the removed data pointer, or NULL if no match was found
 */
void*    tr_list_remove( tr_list **        list,
                         const void *      b,
                         TrListCompareFunc compare_func );

/**
 * @brief find the list node whose data that compares equal to "b" when compared with "compare_func"
 * @param list pointer to the list
 * @param b the comparison key
 * @param compare_func the comparison function.  The arguments passed to it will be the list's pointers and the comparison key "b"
 * @return the matching list node, or NULL if not match was found
 */
tr_list* tr_list_find( tr_list *         list,
                       const void *      b,
                       TrListCompareFunc compare_func );


/** @brief Double-linked list with easy memory management and fast insert/remove operations */
struct __tr_list
{
    struct __tr_list * next, * prev;
};

/**
 * @brief Given a __tr_list node that's embedded in a struct, returns a pointer to the struct.
 * @param ptr     pointer to the embedded __tr_list
 * @param type    struct type that has contains the __tr_list
 * @param field   the name of the struct's _tr_list field
 */
#define __tr_list_entry(ptr,type,field) ((type*) (((char*)ptr) - offsetof(type,field)))

typedef int  ( *__tr_list_cmp_t ) ( const void * a, const void * b );
typedef void ( *__tr_list_free_t )( void * );


/** @brief Init @head as an empty list. */
static inline void
__tr_list_init( struct __tr_list * head )
{
    head->next = head->prev = head;
}


/** @brief Insert @list between @prev and @next. */
void
__tr_list_insert( struct __tr_list * list,
                  struct __tr_list * prev,
                  struct __tr_list * next);

/** @brief Append @list to the end of @head. */
static inline void
__tr_list_append( struct __tr_list * head, struct __tr_list * list)
{
    __tr_list_insert( list, head->prev, head );
}

/** @brief Remove @head from the list it is in. */
void __tr_list_remove( struct __tr_list * head );

/** @brief Destroy the list and free all nodes */
void __tr_list_destroy( struct __tr_list * head, __tr_list_free_t func );

/* @} */
#endif /* TR_LIST_H */