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transmission/libtransmission/bencode.h
Jordan Lee 879a2afcbd Update the copyright year in the source code comments.
The Berne Convention says that the copyright year is moot, so instead of adding another year to each file as in previous years, I've removed the year altogether from the source code comments in libtransmission, gtk, qt, utils, daemon, and cli.

Juliusz's copyright notice in tr-dht and Johannes' copyright notice in tr-lpd have been left alone; it didn't seem appropriate to modify them.
2011-01-19 13:48:47 +00:00

260 lines
8 KiB
C

/*
* This file Copyright (C) Mnemosyne LLC
*
* This file is licensed by the GPL version 2. Works owned by the
* Transmission project are granted a special exemption to clause 2(b)
* so that the bulk of its code can remain under the MIT license.
* This exemption does not extend to derived works not owned by
* the Transmission project.
*
* $Id$
*/
#ifndef TR_BENCODE_H
#define TR_BENCODE_H 1
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include <inttypes.h> /* for int64_t */
struct evbuffer;
/**
* @addtogroup tr_benc Variant
*
* An object that acts like a union for
* integers, strings, lists, dictionaries, booleans, and floating-point numbers.
* The structure is named tr_benc due to the historical reason that it was
* originally tightly coupled with bencoded data. It currently supports
* being parsed from, and serialized to, both bencoded notation and json notation.
*
* @{
*/
/* these are PRIVATE IMPLEMENTATION details that should not be touched.
* I'll probably change them just to break your code! HA HA HA!
* it's included in the header for inlining and composition */
enum
{
TR_TYPE_INT = 1,
TR_TYPE_STR = 2,
TR_TYPE_LIST = 4,
TR_TYPE_DICT = 8,
TR_TYPE_BOOL = 16,
TR_TYPE_REAL = 32
};
/* These are PRIVATE IMPLEMENTATION details that should not be touched.
* I'll probably change them just to break your code! HA HA HA!
* it's included in the header for inlining and composition */
typedef struct tr_benc
{
union
{
uint8_t b; /* bool type */
double d; /* double type */
int64_t i; /* int type */
struct /* string type */
{
size_t len; /* the string length */
union {
char buf[16]; /* local buffer for short strings */
char * ptr; /* alloc'ed pointer for long strings */
} str;
} s;
struct /* list & dict types */
{
struct tr_benc * vals; /* nodes */
size_t alloc; /* nodes allocated */
size_t count; /* nodes used */
} l;
} val;
char type;
} tr_benc;
/***
****
***/
int tr_bencParse( const void * buf,
const void * bufend,
tr_benc * setme_benc,
const uint8_t ** setme_end );
int tr_bencLoad( const void * buf,
size_t buflen,
tr_benc * setme_benc,
char ** setme_end );
void tr_bencFree( tr_benc * );
void tr_bencInitStr( tr_benc *, const void * str, int str_len );
void tr_bencInitRaw( tr_benc *, const void * raw, size_t raw_len );
void tr_bencInitInt( tr_benc *, int64_t num );
int tr_bencInitDict( tr_benc *, size_t reserveCount );
int tr_bencInitList( tr_benc *, size_t reserveCount );
void tr_bencInitBool( tr_benc *, int value );
void tr_bencInitReal( tr_benc *, double value );
/***
**** Serialization / Deserialization
***/
typedef enum
{
TR_FMT_BENC,
TR_FMT_JSON,
TR_FMT_JSON_LEAN /* saves bandwidth by omitting all whitespace. */
}
tr_fmt_mode;
int tr_bencToFile( const tr_benc *, tr_fmt_mode, const char * filename );
char* tr_bencToStr( const tr_benc *, tr_fmt_mode, int * len );
void tr_bencToBuf( const tr_benc *, tr_fmt_mode, struct evbuffer * );
/* TR_FMT_JSON_LEAN and TR_FMT_JSON are equivalent in this function. */
int tr_bencLoadFile( tr_benc * setme, tr_fmt_mode, const char * filename );
/***
****
***/
int tr_bencListReserve( tr_benc *, size_t reserveCount );
tr_benc * tr_bencListAdd( tr_benc * );
tr_benc * tr_bencListAddBool( tr_benc *, tr_bool val );
tr_benc * tr_bencListAddInt( tr_benc *, int64_t val );
tr_benc * tr_bencListAddReal( tr_benc *, double val );
tr_benc * tr_bencListAddStr( tr_benc *, const char * val );
tr_benc * tr_bencListAddRaw( tr_benc *, const uint8_t * val, size_t len );
tr_benc * tr_bencListAddList( tr_benc *, size_t reserveCount );
tr_benc * tr_bencListAddDict( tr_benc *, size_t reserveCount );
size_t tr_bencListSize( const tr_benc * list );
tr_benc * tr_bencListChild( tr_benc * list, size_t n );
int tr_bencListRemove( tr_benc *, size_t n );
/***
****
***/
int tr_bencDictReserve( tr_benc *, size_t reserveCount );
int tr_bencDictRemove( tr_benc *, const char * key );
tr_benc * tr_bencDictAdd( tr_benc *, const char * key );
tr_benc * tr_bencDictAddReal( tr_benc *, const char * key, double );
tr_benc * tr_bencDictAddInt( tr_benc *, const char * key, int64_t );
tr_benc * tr_bencDictAddBool( tr_benc *, const char * key, tr_bool );
tr_benc * tr_bencDictAddStr( tr_benc *, const char * key, const char * );
tr_benc * tr_bencDictAddList( tr_benc *, const char * key, size_t reserve );
tr_benc * tr_bencDictAddDict( tr_benc *, const char * key, size_t reserve );
tr_benc * tr_bencDictAddRaw( tr_benc *, const char * key,
const void * raw, size_t rawlen );
tr_bool tr_bencDictChild( tr_benc *, size_t i, const char ** key, tr_benc ** val );
tr_benc* tr_bencDictFind( tr_benc *, const char * key );
tr_bool tr_bencDictFindList( tr_benc *, const char * key, tr_benc ** setme );
tr_bool tr_bencDictFindDict( tr_benc *, const char * key, tr_benc ** setme );
tr_bool tr_bencDictFindInt( tr_benc *, const char * key, int64_t * setme );
tr_bool tr_bencDictFindReal( tr_benc *, const char * key, double * setme );
tr_bool tr_bencDictFindBool( tr_benc *, const char * key, tr_bool * setme );
tr_bool tr_bencDictFindStr( tr_benc *, const char * key, const char ** setme );
tr_bool tr_bencDictFindRaw( tr_benc *, const char * key,
const uint8_t ** setme_raw, size_t * setme_len );
/***
****
***/
/** @brief Get an int64_t from a variant object
@return TRUE if successful, or FALSE if the variant could not be represented as an int64_t */
tr_bool tr_bencGetInt( const tr_benc * val, int64_t * setme );
/** @brief Get an string from a variant object
@return TRUE if successful, or FALSE if the variant could not be represented as a string */
tr_bool tr_bencGetStr( const tr_benc * val, const char ** setme );
/** @brief Get a boolean from a variant object
@return TRUE if successful, or FALSE if the variant could not be represented as a boolean */
tr_bool tr_bencGetBool( const tr_benc * val, tr_bool * setme );
/** @brief Get a floating-point number from a variant object
@return TRUE if successful, or FALSE if the variant could not be represented as a floating-point number */
tr_bool tr_bencGetReal( const tr_benc * val, double * setme );
static inline tr_bool tr_bencIsType ( const tr_benc * b, int type ) { return ( b != NULL ) && ( b->type == type ); }
static inline tr_bool tr_bencIsInt ( const tr_benc * b ) { return tr_bencIsType( b, TR_TYPE_INT ); }
static inline tr_bool tr_bencIsDict ( const tr_benc * b ) { return tr_bencIsType( b, TR_TYPE_DICT ); }
static inline tr_bool tr_bencIsList ( const tr_benc * b ) { return tr_bencIsType( b, TR_TYPE_LIST ); }
static inline tr_bool tr_bencIsString( const tr_benc * b ) { return tr_bencIsType( b, TR_TYPE_STR ); }
static inline tr_bool tr_bencIsBool ( const tr_benc * b ) { return tr_bencIsType( b, TR_TYPE_BOOL ); }
static inline tr_bool tr_bencIsReal ( const tr_benc * b ) { return tr_bencIsType( b, TR_TYPE_REAL ); }
/** @brief Private function that's exposed here only for unit tests */
int tr_bencParseInt( const uint8_t * buf,
const uint8_t * bufend,
const uint8_t ** setme_end,
int64_t * setme_val );
/** @brief Private function that's exposed here only for unit tests */
int tr_bencParseStr( const uint8_t * buf,
const uint8_t * bufend,
const uint8_t ** setme_end,
const uint8_t ** setme_str,
size_t * setme_strlen );
/**
***
**/
/* this is only quasi-supported. don't rely on it too heavily outside of libT */
void tr_bencMergeDicts( tr_benc * target, const tr_benc * source );
/* @} */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif