407 lines
10 KiB
C++
407 lines
10 KiB
C++
// This file Copyright © 2012-2022 Mnemosyne LLC.
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// It may be used under GPLv2 (SPDX: GPL-2.0), GPLv3 (SPDX: GPL-3.0),
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// or any future license endorsed by Mnemosyne LLC.
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// License text can be found in the licenses/ folder.
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <climits> /* INT_MAX */
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#include <ctime>
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#include <string>
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#include <string_view>
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#include <event2/buffer.h>
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#include "transmission.h"
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#include "crypto-utils.h" /* tr_sha1() */
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#include "error.h"
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#include "file.h"
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#include "log.h"
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#include "magnet-metainfo.h"
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#include "resume.h"
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#include "torrent-magnet.h"
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#include "torrent-metainfo.h"
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#include "torrent.h"
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#include "tr-assert.h"
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#include "utils.h"
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#include "variant.h"
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#include "web-utils.h"
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using namespace std::literals;
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#define dbgmsg(tor, ...) tr_logAddDeepNamed(tr_torrentName(tor), __VA_ARGS__)
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/***
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****
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***/
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/* don't ask for the same metadata piece more than this often */
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static auto constexpr MinRepeatIntervalSecs = int{ 3 };
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struct metadata_node
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{
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time_t requestedAt;
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int piece;
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};
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struct tr_incomplete_metadata
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{
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char* metadata;
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size_t metadata_size;
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int pieceCount;
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/** sorted from least to most recently requested */
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struct metadata_node* piecesNeeded;
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int piecesNeededCount;
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};
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static void incompleteMetadataFree(struct tr_incomplete_metadata* m)
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{
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tr_free(m->metadata);
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tr_free(m->piecesNeeded);
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tr_free(m);
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}
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bool tr_torrentSetMetadataSizeHint(tr_torrent* tor, int64_t size)
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{
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if (tor->hasMetadata())
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{
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return false;
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}
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if (tor->incompleteMetadata != nullptr)
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{
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return false;
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}
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int const n = (size <= 0 || size > INT_MAX) ? -1 : size / METADATA_PIECE_SIZE + (size % METADATA_PIECE_SIZE != 0 ? 1 : 0);
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dbgmsg(tor, "metadata is %" PRId64 " bytes in %d pieces", size, n);
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if (n <= 0)
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{
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return false;
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}
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auto* const m = tr_new(struct tr_incomplete_metadata, 1);
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if (m == nullptr)
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{
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return false;
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}
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m->pieceCount = n;
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m->metadata = tr_new(char, size);
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m->metadata_size = size;
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m->piecesNeededCount = n;
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m->piecesNeeded = tr_new(struct metadata_node, n);
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if (m->metadata == nullptr || m->piecesNeeded == nullptr)
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{
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incompleteMetadataFree(m);
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return false;
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
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{
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m->piecesNeeded[i].piece = i;
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m->piecesNeeded[i].requestedAt = 0;
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}
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tor->incompleteMetadata = m;
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return true;
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}
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void* tr_torrentGetMetadataPiece(tr_torrent const* tor, int piece, size_t* len)
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{
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TR_ASSERT(tr_isTorrent(tor));
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TR_ASSERT(piece >= 0);
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TR_ASSERT(len != nullptr);
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if (!tor->hasMetadata())
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{
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return nullptr;
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}
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auto const fd = tr_sys_file_open(tor->torrentFile().c_str(), TR_SYS_FILE_READ, 0, nullptr);
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if (fd == TR_BAD_SYS_FILE)
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{
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return nullptr;
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}
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auto const info_dict_size = tor->infoDictSize();
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TR_ASSERT(info_dict_size > 0);
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char* ret = nullptr;
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if (size_t o = piece * METADATA_PIECE_SIZE; tr_sys_file_seek(fd, tor->infoDictOffset() + o, TR_SEEK_SET, nullptr, nullptr))
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{
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size_t const l = o + METADATA_PIECE_SIZE <= info_dict_size ? METADATA_PIECE_SIZE : info_dict_size - o;
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if (0 < l && l <= METADATA_PIECE_SIZE)
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{
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auto* buf = tr_new(char, l);
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auto n = uint64_t{};
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if (tr_sys_file_read(fd, buf, l, &n, nullptr) && n == l)
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{
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*len = l;
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ret = buf;
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buf = nullptr;
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}
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tr_free(buf);
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}
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}
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tr_sys_file_close(fd, nullptr);
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TR_ASSERT(ret == nullptr || *len > 0);
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return ret;
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}
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static int getPieceNeededIndex(struct tr_incomplete_metadata const* m, int piece)
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{
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for (int i = 0; i < m->piecesNeededCount; ++i)
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{
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if (m->piecesNeeded[i].piece == piece)
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{
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return i;
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}
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}
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return -1;
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}
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static int getPieceLength(struct tr_incomplete_metadata const* m, int piece)
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{
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return piece + 1 == m->pieceCount ? // last piece
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m->metadata_size - (piece * METADATA_PIECE_SIZE) :
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METADATA_PIECE_SIZE;
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}
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static void tr_buildMetainfoExceptInfoDict(tr_torrent_metainfo const& tm, tr_variant* top)
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{
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tr_variantInitDict(top, 6);
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if (auto const& val = tm.comment(); !std::empty(val))
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{
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tr_variantDictAddStr(top, TR_KEY_comment, val);
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}
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if (auto const& val = tm.source(); !std::empty(val))
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{
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tr_variantDictAddStr(top, TR_KEY_source, val);
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}
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if (auto const& val = tm.creator(); !std::empty(val))
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{
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tr_variantDictAddStr(top, TR_KEY_created_by, val);
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}
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if (auto const val = tm.dateCreated(); val != 0)
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{
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tr_variantDictAddInt(top, TR_KEY_creation_date, val);
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}
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if (auto const& announce_list = tm.announceList(); !std::empty(announce_list))
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{
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auto const n = std::size(announce_list);
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if (n == 1)
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{
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tr_variantDictAddStr(top, TR_KEY_announce, announce_list.at(0).announce_str.sv());
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}
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else
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{
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auto* const announce_list_variant = tr_variantDictAddList(top, TR_KEY_announce_list, n);
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tr_variant* tier_variant = nullptr;
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auto current_tier = std::optional<tr_tracker_tier_t>{};
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for (auto const& tracker : announce_list)
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{
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if (!current_tier || *current_tier != tracker.tier)
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{
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tier_variant = tr_variantListAddList(announce_list_variant, n);
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}
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tr_variantListAddStr(tier_variant, tracker.announce_str.sv());
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}
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}
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}
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if (auto const n_webseeds = tm.webseedCount(); n_webseeds > 0)
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{
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auto* const webseeds_variant = tr_variantDictAddList(top, TR_KEY_url_list, n_webseeds);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < n_webseeds; ++i)
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{
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tr_variantListAddStr(webseeds_variant, tm.webseed(i));
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}
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}
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}
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static bool useNewMetainfo(tr_torrent* tor, tr_incomplete_metadata const* m, tr_error** error)
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{
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// test the info_dict checksum
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auto const sha1 = tr_sha1(std::string_view{ m->metadata, m->metadata_size });
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if (bool const checksum_passed = sha1 && *sha1 == tor->infoHash(); !checksum_passed)
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{
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return false;
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}
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// checksum passed; now try to parse it as benc
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auto info_dict_v = tr_variant{};
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if (!tr_variantFromBuf(
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&info_dict_v,
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TR_VARIANT_PARSE_BENC | TR_VARIANT_PARSE_INPLACE,
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{ m->metadata, m->metadata_size },
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nullptr,
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error))
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{
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return false;
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}
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// yay we have an info dict. Let's make a .torrent file
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auto top_v = tr_variant{};
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tr_buildMetainfoExceptInfoDict(tor->metainfo_, &top_v);
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tr_variantMergeDicts(tr_variantDictAddDict(&top_v, TR_KEY_info, 0), &info_dict_v);
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auto const benc = tr_variantToStr(&top_v, TR_VARIANT_FMT_BENC);
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tr_variantFree(&top_v);
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tr_variantFree(&info_dict_v);
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// does this synthetic .torrent file parse?
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auto metainfo = tr_torrent_metainfo{};
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if (!metainfo.parseBenc(benc))
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{
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return false;
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}
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// save it
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auto const filename = tor->torrentFile();
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if (!tr_saveFile(filename, benc, error))
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{
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return false;
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}
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// tor should keep this metainfo
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tor->setMetainfo(metainfo);
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return true;
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}
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static void onHaveAllMetainfo(tr_torrent* tor, tr_incomplete_metadata* m)
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{
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tr_error* error = nullptr;
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if (useNewMetainfo(tor, m, &error))
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{
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incompleteMetadataFree(tor->incompleteMetadata);
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tor->incompleteMetadata = nullptr;
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tor->isStopping = true;
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tor->magnetVerify = true;
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tor->startAfterVerify = !tor->prefetchMagnetMetadata;
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tor->markEdited();
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}
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else /* drat. */
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{
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int const n = m->pieceCount;
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for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
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{
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m->piecesNeeded[i].piece = i;
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m->piecesNeeded[i].requestedAt = 0;
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}
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m->piecesNeededCount = n;
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char const* const msg = error != nullptr && error->message != nullptr ? error->message : "unknown error";
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dbgmsg(tor, "metadata error: %s. (trying again; %d pieces left)", msg, n);
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tr_error_clear(&error);
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}
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}
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void tr_torrentSetMetadataPiece(tr_torrent* tor, int piece, void const* data, int len)
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{
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TR_ASSERT(tr_isTorrent(tor));
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TR_ASSERT(data != nullptr);
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TR_ASSERT(len >= 0);
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dbgmsg(tor, "got metadata piece %d of %d bytes", piece, len);
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// are we set up to download metadata?
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tr_incomplete_metadata* const m = tor->incompleteMetadata;
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if (m == nullptr)
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{
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return;
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}
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// sanity test: is `piece` in range?
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if ((piece < 0) || (piece >= m->pieceCount))
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{
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return;
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}
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// sanity test: is `len` the right size?
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if (getPieceLength(m, piece) != len)
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{
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return;
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}
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// do we need this piece?
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int const idx = getPieceNeededIndex(m, piece);
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if (idx == -1)
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{
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return;
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}
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size_t const offset = piece * METADATA_PIECE_SIZE;
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std::copy_n(reinterpret_cast<char const*>(data), len, m->metadata + offset);
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tr_removeElementFromArray(m->piecesNeeded, idx, sizeof(struct metadata_node), m->piecesNeededCount);
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--m->piecesNeededCount;
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dbgmsg(tor, "saving metainfo piece %d... %d remain", piece, m->piecesNeededCount);
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/* are we done? */
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if (m->piecesNeededCount == 0)
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{
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dbgmsg(tor, "metainfo piece %d was the last one", piece);
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onHaveAllMetainfo(tor, m);
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}
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}
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bool tr_torrentGetNextMetadataRequest(tr_torrent* tor, time_t now, int* setme_piece)
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{
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TR_ASSERT(tr_isTorrent(tor));
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bool have_request = false;
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struct tr_incomplete_metadata* m = tor->incompleteMetadata;
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if (m != nullptr && m->piecesNeededCount > 0 && m->piecesNeeded[0].requestedAt + MinRepeatIntervalSecs < now)
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{
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int const piece = m->piecesNeeded[0].piece;
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tr_removeElementFromArray(m->piecesNeeded, 0, sizeof(struct metadata_node), m->piecesNeededCount);
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int i = m->piecesNeededCount - 1;
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m->piecesNeeded[i].piece = piece;
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m->piecesNeeded[i].requestedAt = now;
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dbgmsg(tor, "next piece to request: %d", piece);
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*setme_piece = piece;
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have_request = true;
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}
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return have_request;
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}
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double tr_torrentGetMetadataPercent(tr_torrent const* tor)
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{
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if (tor->hasMetadata())
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{
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return 1.0;
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}
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auto const* const m = tor->incompleteMetadata;
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return m == nullptr || m->pieceCount == 0 ? 0.0 : (m->pieceCount - m->piecesNeededCount) / (double)m->pieceCount;
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}
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char* tr_torrentGetMagnetLink(tr_torrent const* tor)
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{
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return tr_strvDup(tor->metainfo_.magnet());
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}
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