transmission/libtransmission/makemeta.cc

639 lines
17 KiB
C++

// This file Copyright © 2010-2022 Mnemosyne LLC.
// It may be used under GPLv2 (SPDX: GPL-2.0-only), GPLv3 (SPDX: GPL-3.0-only),
// or any future license endorsed by Mnemosyne LLC.
// License text can be found in the licenses/ folder.
#include <algorithm>
#include <cerrno>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstring> /* strcmp, strlen */
#include <mutex>
#include <optional>
#include <string_view>
#include <thread>
#include <vector>
#include <event2/util.h> /* evutil_ascii_strcasecmp() */
#include <fmt/format.h>
#include "transmission.h"
#include "crypto-utils.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "file.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "makemeta.h"
#include "session.h"
#include "tr-assert.h"
#include "utils.h" /* buildpath */
#include "variant.h"
#include "version.h"
#include "web-utils.h"
using namespace std::literals;
/****
*****
****/
struct FileList
{
uint64_t size;
char* filename;
struct FileList* next;
};
static struct FileList* getFiles(std::string_view dir, std::string_view base, struct FileList* list)
{
if (std::empty(dir) || std::empty(base))
{
return nullptr;
}
auto buf = tr_pathbuf{ dir, '/', base };
tr_sys_path_native_separators(std::data(buf));
tr_sys_path_info info;
if (tr_error* error = nullptr; !tr_sys_path_get_info(buf, 0, &info, &error))
{
tr_logAddWarn(fmt::format(
_("Skipping '{path}': {error} ({error_code})"),
fmt::arg("path", buf),
fmt::arg("error", error->message),
fmt::arg("error_code", error->code)));
tr_error_free(error);
return list;
}
if (tr_sys_dir_t odir = info.type == TR_SYS_PATH_IS_DIRECTORY ? tr_sys_dir_open(buf.c_str()) : TR_BAD_SYS_DIR;
odir != TR_BAD_SYS_DIR)
{
char const* name = nullptr;
while ((name = tr_sys_dir_read_name(odir)) != nullptr)
{
if (name[0] != '.') /* skip dotfiles */
{
list = getFiles(buf.c_str(), name, list);
}
}
tr_sys_dir_close(odir);
}
else if (info.type == TR_SYS_PATH_IS_FILE)
{
auto* const node = tr_new0(FileList, 1);
node->size = info.size;
node->filename = tr_strvDup(buf);
node->next = list;
list = node;
}
return list;
}
static uint32_t bestPieceSize(uint64_t totalSize)
{
uint32_t const KiB = 1024;
uint32_t const MiB = 1048576;
uint32_t const GiB = 1073741824;
if (totalSize >= 2 * GiB)
{
return 2 * MiB;
}
if (totalSize >= 1 * GiB)
{
return 1 * MiB;
}
if (totalSize >= 512 * MiB)
{
return 512 * KiB;
}
if (totalSize >= 350 * MiB)
{
return 256 * KiB;
}
if (totalSize >= 150 * MiB)
{
return 128 * KiB;
}
if (totalSize >= 50 * MiB)
{
return 64 * KiB;
}
return 32 * KiB; /* less than 50 meg */
}
tr_metainfo_builder* tr_metaInfoBuilderCreate(char const* topFileArg)
{
char* const real_top = tr_sys_path_resolve(topFileArg);
if (real_top == nullptr)
{
/* TODO: Better error reporting */
return nullptr;
}
auto* const ret = tr_new0(tr_metainfo_builder, 1);
ret->top = real_top;
{
tr_sys_path_info info;
ret->isFolder = tr_sys_path_get_info(ret->top, 0, &info) && info.type == TR_SYS_PATH_IS_DIRECTORY;
}
/* build a list of files containing top file and,
if it's a directory, all of its children */
auto* files = getFiles(tr_sys_path_dirname(ret->top), tr_sys_path_basename(ret->top), nullptr);
for (auto* walk = files; walk != nullptr; walk = walk->next)
{
++ret->fileCount;
}
ret->files = tr_new0(tr_metainfo_builder_file, ret->fileCount);
int i = 0;
auto const offset = strlen(ret->top);
while (files != nullptr)
{
auto* const tmp = files;
files = files->next;
auto* const file = &ret->files[i++];
file->filename = tmp->filename;
file->size = tmp->size;
file->is_portable = tr_torrent_files::isSubpathPortable(file->filename + offset);
ret->totalSize += tmp->size;
tr_free(tmp);
}
std::sort(
ret->files,
ret->files + ret->fileCount,
[](auto const& a, auto const& b) { return evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(a.filename, b.filename) < 0; });
tr_metaInfoBuilderSetPieceSize(ret, bestPieceSize(ret->totalSize));
return ret;
}
static bool isValidPieceSize(uint32_t n)
{
bool const isPowerOfTwo = n != 0 && (n & (n - 1)) == 0;
return isPowerOfTwo;
}
bool tr_metaInfoBuilderSetPieceSize(tr_metainfo_builder* b, uint32_t bytes)
{
if (!isValidPieceSize(bytes))
{
tr_logAddWarn(fmt::format(
_("Couldn't use invalid piece size {expected_size}; using {actual_size} instead"),
fmt::arg("expected_size", tr_formatter_mem_B(bytes)),
fmt::arg("actual_size", tr_formatter_mem_B(b->pieceSize))));
return false;
}
b->pieceSize = bytes;
b->pieceCount = (int)(b->totalSize / b->pieceSize);
if (b->totalSize % b->pieceSize != 0)
{
++b->pieceCount;
}
return true;
}
void tr_metaInfoBuilderFree(tr_metainfo_builder* builder)
{
if (builder != nullptr)
{
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < builder->fileCount; ++i)
{
tr_free(builder->files[i].filename);
}
tr_free(builder->files);
tr_free(builder->top);
tr_free(builder->comment);
tr_free(builder->source);
for (int i = 0; i < builder->trackerCount; ++i)
{
tr_free(builder->trackers[i].announce);
}
for (int i = 0; i < builder->webseedCount; ++i)
{
tr_free(builder->webseeds[i]);
}
tr_free(builder->trackers);
tr_free(builder->webseeds);
tr_free(builder->outputFile);
tr_free(builder);
}
}
/****
*****
****/
static std::vector<std::byte> getHashInfo(tr_metainfo_builder* b)
{
auto ret = std::vector<std::byte>(std::size(tr_sha1_digest_t{}) * b->pieceCount);
if (b->totalSize == 0)
{
return {};
}
b->pieceIndex = 0;
uint64_t totalRemain = b->totalSize;
uint32_t fileIndex = 0;
auto* walk = std::data(ret);
auto buf = std::vector<char>(b->pieceSize);
uint64_t off = 0;
tr_error* error = nullptr;
tr_sys_file_t fd = tr_sys_file_open(b->files[fileIndex].filename, TR_SYS_FILE_READ | TR_SYS_FILE_SEQUENTIAL, 0, &error);
if (fd == TR_BAD_SYS_FILE)
{
b->my_errno = error->code;
tr_strlcpy(b->errfile, b->files[fileIndex].filename, sizeof(b->errfile));
b->result = TrMakemetaResult::ERR_IO_READ;
tr_error_free(error);
return {};
}
while (totalRemain != 0)
{
TR_ASSERT(b->pieceIndex < b->pieceCount);
uint32_t const this_piece_size = std::min(uint64_t{ b->pieceSize }, totalRemain);
buf.resize(this_piece_size);
auto* bufptr = std::data(buf);
uint64_t leftInPiece = this_piece_size;
while (leftInPiece != 0)
{
uint64_t const n_this_pass = std::min(b->files[fileIndex].size - off, leftInPiece);
uint64_t n_read = 0;
(void)tr_sys_file_read(fd, bufptr, n_this_pass, &n_read);
bufptr += n_read;
off += n_read;
leftInPiece -= n_read;
if (off == b->files[fileIndex].size)
{
off = 0;
tr_sys_file_close(fd);
fd = TR_BAD_SYS_FILE;
if (++fileIndex < b->fileCount)
{
fd = tr_sys_file_open(b->files[fileIndex].filename, TR_SYS_FILE_READ | TR_SYS_FILE_SEQUENTIAL, 0, &error);
if (fd == TR_BAD_SYS_FILE)
{
b->my_errno = error->code;
tr_strlcpy(b->errfile, b->files[fileIndex].filename, sizeof(b->errfile));
b->result = TrMakemetaResult::ERR_IO_READ;
tr_error_free(error);
return {};
}
}
}
}
TR_ASSERT(bufptr - std::data(buf) == (int)this_piece_size);
TR_ASSERT(leftInPiece == 0);
auto const digest = tr_sha1(buf);
if (!digest)
{
b->my_errno = EIO;
*fmt::format_to_n(b->errfile, sizeof(b->errfile) - 1, "error hashing piece {:d}", b->pieceIndex).out = '\0';
b->result = TrMakemetaResult::ERR_IO_READ;
break;
}
walk = std::copy(std::begin(*digest), std::end(*digest), walk);
if (b->abortFlag)
{
b->result = TrMakemetaResult::CANCELLED;
break;
}
totalRemain -= this_piece_size;
++b->pieceIndex;
}
TR_ASSERT(b->abortFlag || size_t(walk - std::data(ret)) == std::size(ret));
TR_ASSERT(b->abortFlag || !totalRemain);
if (fd != TR_BAD_SYS_FILE)
{
tr_sys_file_close(fd);
}
return ret;
}
static void getFileInfo(
char const* topFile,
tr_metainfo_builder_file const* file,
tr_variant* uninitialized_length,
tr_variant* uninitialized_path)
{
/* get the file size */
tr_variantInitInt(uninitialized_length, file->size);
/* how much of file->filename to walk past */
size_t offset = strlen(topFile);
if (offset > 0 && topFile[offset - 1] != TR_PATH_DELIMITER)
{
++offset; /* +1 for the path delimiter */
}
/* build the path list */
tr_variantInitList(uninitialized_path, 0);
auto filename = std::string_view{ file->filename };
if (std::size(filename) > offset)
{
filename.remove_prefix(offset);
auto token = std::string_view{};
while (tr_strvSep(&filename, &token, TR_PATH_DELIMITER))
{
tr_variantListAddStr(uninitialized_path, token);
}
}
}
static void makeInfoDict(tr_variant* dict, tr_metainfo_builder* builder)
{
tr_variantDictReserve(dict, 5);
if (builder->isFolder) /* root node is a directory */
{
tr_variant* list = tr_variantDictAddList(dict, TR_KEY_files, builder->fileCount);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < builder->fileCount; ++i)
{
tr_variant* d = tr_variantListAddDict(list, 2);
tr_variant* length = tr_variantDictAdd(d, TR_KEY_length);
tr_variant* pathVal = tr_variantDictAdd(d, TR_KEY_path);
getFileInfo(builder->top, &builder->files[i], length, pathVal);
}
}
else
{
tr_variantDictAddInt(dict, TR_KEY_length, builder->files[0].size);
}
if (auto const base = tr_sys_path_basename(builder->top); !std::empty(base))
{
tr_variantDictAddStr(dict, TR_KEY_name, base);
}
tr_variantDictAddInt(dict, TR_KEY_piece_length, builder->pieceSize);
if (auto const piece_hashes = getHashInfo(builder); !std::empty(piece_hashes))
{
tr_variantDictAddRaw(dict, TR_KEY_pieces, std::data(piece_hashes), std::size(piece_hashes));
}
if (builder->isPrivate)
{
tr_variantDictAddInt(dict, TR_KEY_private, 1);
}
if (builder->source != nullptr)
{
tr_variantDictAddStr(dict, TR_KEY_source, builder->source);
}
}
static void tr_realMakeMetaInfo(tr_metainfo_builder* builder)
{
tr_variant top;
for (int i = 0; i < builder->trackerCount && builder->result == TrMakemetaResult::OK; ++i)
{
if (!tr_urlIsValidTracker(builder->trackers[i].announce))
{
tr_strlcpy(builder->errfile, builder->trackers[i].announce, sizeof(builder->errfile));
builder->result = TrMakemetaResult::ERR_URL;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < builder->webseedCount && builder->result == TrMakemetaResult::OK; ++i)
{
if (!tr_urlIsValid(builder->webseeds[i]))
{
tr_strlcpy(builder->errfile, builder->webseeds[i], sizeof(builder->errfile));
builder->result = TrMakemetaResult::ERR_URL;
}
}
tr_variantInitDict(&top, 6);
if (builder->fileCount == 0 || builder->totalSize == 0 || builder->pieceSize == 0 || builder->pieceCount == 0)
{
builder->errfile[0] = '\0';
builder->my_errno = ENOENT;
builder->result = TrMakemetaResult::ERR_IO_READ;
builder->isDone = true;
}
if (builder->result == TrMakemetaResult::OK && builder->trackerCount != 0)
{
int prevTier = -1;
tr_variant* tier = nullptr;
if (builder->trackerCount > 1)
{
tr_variant* annList = tr_variantDictAddList(&top, TR_KEY_announce_list, 0);
for (int i = 0; i < builder->trackerCount; ++i)
{
if (prevTier != builder->trackers[i].tier)
{
prevTier = builder->trackers[i].tier;
tier = tr_variantListAddList(annList, 0);
}
tr_variantListAddStr(tier, builder->trackers[i].announce);
}
}
tr_variantDictAddStr(&top, TR_KEY_announce, builder->trackers[0].announce);
}
if (builder->result == TrMakemetaResult::OK && builder->webseedCount > 0)
{
tr_variant* url_list = tr_variantDictAddList(&top, TR_KEY_url_list, builder->webseedCount);
for (int i = 0; i < builder->webseedCount; ++i)
{
tr_variantListAddStr(url_list, builder->webseeds[i]);
}
}
if (builder->result == TrMakemetaResult::OK && !builder->abortFlag)
{
if (!tr_str_is_empty(builder->comment))
{
tr_variantDictAddStr(&top, TR_KEY_comment, builder->comment);
}
if (!builder->anonymize)
{
tr_variantDictAddStrView(&top, TR_KEY_created_by, TR_NAME "/" LONG_VERSION_STRING);
tr_variantDictAddInt(&top, TR_KEY_creation_date, time(nullptr));
}
tr_variantDictAddStrView(&top, TR_KEY_encoding, "UTF-8");
makeInfoDict(tr_variantDictAddDict(&top, TR_KEY_info, 666), builder);
}
/* save the file */
if ((builder->result == TrMakemetaResult::OK) && (!builder->abortFlag) &&
(tr_variantToFile(&top, TR_VARIANT_FMT_BENC, builder->outputFile) != 0))
{
builder->my_errno = errno;
tr_strlcpy(builder->errfile, builder->outputFile, sizeof(builder->errfile));
builder->result = TrMakemetaResult::ERR_IO_WRITE;
}
/* cleanup */
tr_variantFree(&top);
if (builder->abortFlag)
{
builder->result = TrMakemetaResult::CANCELLED;
}
builder->isDone = true;
}
/***
****
**** A threaded builder queue
****
***/
static tr_metainfo_builder* queue = nullptr;
static std::optional<std::thread::id> worker_thread_id;
static std::recursive_mutex queue_mutex_;
static void makeMetaWorkerFunc()
{
for (;;)
{
tr_metainfo_builder* builder = nullptr;
/* find the next builder to process */
queue_mutex_.lock();
if (queue != nullptr)
{
builder = queue;
queue = queue->nextBuilder;
}
queue_mutex_.unlock();
/* if no builders, this worker thread is done */
if (builder == nullptr)
{
break;
}
tr_realMakeMetaInfo(builder);
}
worker_thread_id.reset();
}
void tr_makeMetaInfo(
tr_metainfo_builder* builder,
char const* outputFile,
tr_tracker_info const* trackers,
int trackerCount,
char const** webseeds,
int webseedCount,
char const* comment,
bool isPrivate,
bool anonymize,
char const* source)
{
/* free any variables from a previous run */
for (int i = 0; i < builder->trackerCount; ++i)
{
tr_free(builder->trackers[i].announce);
}
tr_free(builder->trackers);
tr_free(builder->comment);
tr_free(builder->source);
tr_free(builder->outputFile);
/* initialize the builder variables */
builder->abortFlag = false;
builder->result = TrMakemetaResult::OK;
builder->isDone = false;
builder->pieceIndex = 0;
builder->trackerCount = trackerCount;
builder->trackers = tr_new0(tr_tracker_info, builder->trackerCount);
for (int i = 0; i < builder->trackerCount; ++i)
{
builder->trackers[i].tier = trackers[i].tier;
builder->trackers[i].announce = tr_strdup(trackers[i].announce);
}
builder->webseedCount = webseedCount;
builder->webseeds = tr_new0(char*, webseedCount);
for (int i = 0; i < webseedCount; ++i)
{
builder->webseeds[i] = tr_strdup(webseeds[i]);
}
builder->comment = tr_strdup(comment);
builder->isPrivate = isPrivate;
builder->anonymize = anonymize;
builder->source = tr_strdup(source);
builder->outputFile = !tr_str_is_empty(outputFile) ? tr_strdup(outputFile) :
tr_strvDup(fmt::format(FMT_STRING("{:s}.torrent"), builder->top));
/* enqueue the builder */
auto const lock = std::lock_guard(queue_mutex_);
builder->nextBuilder = queue;
queue = builder;
if (!worker_thread_id)
{
auto thread = std::thread(makeMetaWorkerFunc);
worker_thread_id = thread.get_id();
thread.detach();
}
}