367 lines
10 KiB
C++
367 lines
10 KiB
C++
// This file Copyright © 2007-2022 Mnemosyne LLC.
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// It may be used under GPLv2 (SPDX: GPL-2.0-only), GPLv3 (SPDX: GPL-3.0-only),
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// or any future license endorsed by Mnemosyne LLC.
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// License text can be found in the licenses/ folder.
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#include <cerrno>
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#include <future>
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#include <mutex>
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#include <string_view>
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#include <thread>
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#include <fmt/core.h>
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#ifdef SYSTEM_MINIUPNP
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#include <miniupnpc/miniupnpc.h>
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#include <miniupnpc/upnpcommands.h>
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#else
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#include <miniupnp/miniupnpc.h>
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#include <miniupnp/upnpcommands.h>
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#endif
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#include "transmission.h"
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#include "log.h"
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#include "port-forwarding.h"
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#include "session.h"
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#include "tr-assert.h"
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#include "upnp.h"
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#include "utils.h"
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namespace
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{
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enum class UpnpState
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{
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IDLE,
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FAILED,
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WILL_DISCOVER, // next action is upnpDiscover()
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DISCOVERING, // currently making blocking upnpDiscover() call in a worker thread
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WILL_MAP, // next action is UPNP_AddPortMapping()
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WILL_UNMAP // next action is UPNP_DeletePortMapping()
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};
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tr_port_forwarding portFwdState(UpnpState upnp_state, bool is_mapped)
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{
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switch (upnp_state)
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{
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case UpnpState::WILL_DISCOVER:
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case UpnpState::DISCOVERING:
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return TR_PORT_UNMAPPED;
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case UpnpState::WILL_MAP:
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return TR_PORT_MAPPING;
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case UpnpState::WILL_UNMAP:
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return TR_PORT_UNMAPPING;
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case UpnpState::IDLE:
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return is_mapped ? TR_PORT_MAPPED : TR_PORT_UNMAPPED;
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default: // UpnpState::FAILED:
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return TR_PORT_ERROR;
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}
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}
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} // namespace
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struct tr_upnp
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{
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~tr_upnp()
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{
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TR_ASSERT(!isMapped);
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TR_ASSERT(
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state == UpnpState::IDLE || state == UpnpState::FAILED || state == UpnpState::WILL_DISCOVER ||
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state == UpnpState::DISCOVERING);
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FreeUPNPUrls(&urls);
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}
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bool hasDiscovered = false;
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UPNPUrls urls = {};
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IGDdatas data = {};
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tr_port port;
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char lanaddr[16] = {};
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bool isMapped = false;
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UpnpState state = UpnpState::WILL_DISCOVER;
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// Used to return the results of upnpDiscover() from a worker thread
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// to be processed without blocking in tr_upnpPulse().
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// This will be pending while the state is UpnpState::DISCOVERING.
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std::optional<std::future<UPNPDev*>> discover_future;
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};
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/**
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***
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**/
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tr_upnp* tr_upnpInit()
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{
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return new tr_upnp();
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}
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void tr_upnpClose(tr_upnp* handle)
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{
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delete handle;
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}
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/**
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*** Wrappers for miniupnpc functions
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**/
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static struct UPNPDev* tr_upnpDiscover(int msec, char const* bindaddr)
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{
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UPNPDev* ret = nullptr;
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auto have_err = bool{};
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#if (MINIUPNPC_API_VERSION >= 8) /* adds ipv6 and error args */
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int err = UPNPDISCOVER_SUCCESS;
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#if (MINIUPNPC_API_VERSION >= 14) /* adds ttl */
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ret = upnpDiscover(msec, bindaddr, nullptr, 0, 0, 2, &err);
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#else
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ret = upnpDiscover(msec, bindaddr, nullptr, 0, 0, &err);
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#endif
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have_err = err != UPNPDISCOVER_SUCCESS;
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#else
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ret = upnpDiscover(msec, bindaddr, nullptr, 0);
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have_err = ret == nullptr;
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#endif
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if (have_err)
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{
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tr_logAddDebug(fmt::format("upnpDiscover failed: {} ({})", tr_strerror(errno), errno));
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}
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return ret;
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}
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static int tr_upnpGetSpecificPortMappingEntry(tr_upnp* handle, char const* proto)
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{
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char intClient[16];
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char intPort[16];
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*intClient = '\0';
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*intPort = '\0';
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auto const port_str = fmt::format(FMT_STRING("{:d}"), handle->port.host());
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#if (MINIUPNPC_API_VERSION >= 10) /* adds remoteHost arg */
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int const err = UPNP_GetSpecificPortMappingEntry(
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handle->urls.controlURL,
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handle->data.first.servicetype,
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port_str.c_str(),
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proto,
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nullptr /*remoteHost*/,
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intClient,
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intPort,
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nullptr /*desc*/,
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nullptr /*enabled*/,
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nullptr /*duration*/);
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#elif (MINIUPNPC_API_VERSION >= 8) /* adds desc, enabled and leaseDuration args */
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int const err = UPNP_GetSpecificPortMappingEntry(
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handle->urls.controlURL,
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handle->data.first.servicetype,
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port_str.c_str(),
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proto,
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intClient,
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intPort,
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nullptr /*desc*/,
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nullptr /*enabled*/,
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nullptr /*duration*/);
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#else
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int const err = UPNP_GetSpecificPortMappingEntry(
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handle->urls.controlURL,
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handle->data.first.servicetype,
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port_str.c_str(),
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proto,
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intClient,
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intPort);
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#endif
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return err;
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}
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static int tr_upnpAddPortMapping(tr_upnp const* handle, char const* proto, tr_port port, char const* desc)
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{
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int const old_errno = errno;
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errno = 0;
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auto const port_str = fmt::format(FMT_STRING("{:d}"), port.host());
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#if (MINIUPNPC_API_VERSION >= 8)
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int err = UPNP_AddPortMapping(
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handle->urls.controlURL,
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handle->data.first.servicetype,
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port_str.c_str(),
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port_str.c_str(),
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handle->lanaddr,
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desc,
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proto,
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nullptr,
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nullptr);
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#else
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int err = UPNP_AddPortMapping(
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handle->urls.controlURL,
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handle->data.first.servicetype,
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port_str.c_str(),
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port_str.c_str(),
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handle->lanaddr,
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desc,
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proto,
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nullptr);
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#endif
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if (err != 0)
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{
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tr_logAddDebug(fmt::format("{} Port forwarding failed with error {}: {} ({})", proto, err, tr_strerror(errno), errno));
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}
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errno = old_errno;
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return err;
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}
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static void tr_upnpDeletePortMapping(tr_upnp const* handle, char const* proto, tr_port port)
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{
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auto const port_str = fmt::format(FMT_STRING("{:d}"), port.host());
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UPNP_DeletePortMapping(handle->urls.controlURL, handle->data.first.servicetype, port_str.c_str(), proto, nullptr);
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}
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/**
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***
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**/
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enum
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{
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UPNP_IGD_NONE = 0,
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UPNP_IGD_VALID_CONNECTED = 1,
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UPNP_IGD_VALID_NOT_CONNECTED = 2,
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UPNP_IGD_INVALID = 3
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};
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static auto* discoverThreadfunc(char* bindaddr)
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{
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auto* const ret = tr_upnpDiscover(2000, bindaddr);
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tr_free(bindaddr);
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return ret;
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}
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template<typename T>
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static bool isFutureReady(std::future<T> const& future)
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{
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return future.wait_for(std::chrono::seconds(0)) == std::future_status::ready;
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}
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tr_port_forwarding tr_upnpPulse(tr_upnp* handle, tr_port port, bool isEnabled, bool doPortCheck, char const* bindaddr)
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{
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if (isEnabled && handle->state == UpnpState::WILL_DISCOVER)
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{
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TR_ASSERT(!handle->discover_future);
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auto task = std::packaged_task<UPNPDev*(char*)>{ discoverThreadfunc };
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handle->discover_future = task.get_future();
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handle->state = UpnpState::DISCOVERING;
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std::thread(std::move(task), tr_strdup(bindaddr)).detach();
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}
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if (isEnabled && handle->state == UpnpState::DISCOVERING && handle->discover_future &&
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isFutureReady(*handle->discover_future))
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{
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auto* const devlist = handle->discover_future->get();
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handle->discover_future.reset();
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FreeUPNPUrls(&handle->urls);
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if (UPNP_GetValidIGD(devlist, &handle->urls, &handle->data, handle->lanaddr, sizeof(handle->lanaddr)) ==
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UPNP_IGD_VALID_CONNECTED)
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{
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tr_logAddInfo(fmt::format(_("Found Internet Gateway Device '{url}'"), fmt::arg("url", handle->urls.controlURL)));
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tr_logAddInfo(fmt::format(_("Local Address is '{address}'"), fmt::arg("address", handle->lanaddr)));
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handle->state = UpnpState::IDLE;
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handle->hasDiscovered = true;
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}
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else
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{
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handle->state = UpnpState::FAILED;
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tr_logAddDebug(fmt::format("UPNP_GetValidIGD failed: {} ({})", tr_strerror(errno), errno));
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tr_logAddDebug("If your router supports UPnP, please make sure UPnP is enabled!");
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}
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freeUPNPDevlist(devlist);
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}
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if ((handle->state == UpnpState::IDLE) && (handle->isMapped) && (!isEnabled || handle->port != port))
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{
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handle->state = UpnpState::WILL_UNMAP;
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}
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if (isEnabled && handle->isMapped && doPortCheck &&
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((tr_upnpGetSpecificPortMappingEntry(handle, "TCP") != UPNPCOMMAND_SUCCESS) ||
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(tr_upnpGetSpecificPortMappingEntry(handle, "UDP") != UPNPCOMMAND_SUCCESS)))
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{
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tr_logAddInfo(fmt::format(_("Port {port} is not forwarded"), fmt::arg("port", handle->port.host())));
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handle->isMapped = false;
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}
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if (handle->state == UpnpState::WILL_UNMAP)
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{
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tr_upnpDeletePortMapping(handle, "TCP", handle->port);
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tr_upnpDeletePortMapping(handle, "UDP", handle->port);
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tr_logAddInfo(fmt::format(
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_("Stopping port forwarding through '{url}', service '{type}'"),
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fmt::arg("url", handle->urls.controlURL),
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fmt::arg("type", handle->data.first.servicetype)));
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handle->isMapped = false;
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handle->state = UpnpState::IDLE;
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handle->port = {};
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}
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if ((handle->state == UpnpState::IDLE) && isEnabled && !handle->isMapped)
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{
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handle->state = UpnpState::WILL_MAP;
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}
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if (handle->state == UpnpState::WILL_MAP)
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{
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errno = 0;
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if (handle->urls.controlURL == nullptr)
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{
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handle->isMapped = false;
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}
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else
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{
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auto const desc = fmt::format(FMT_STRING("{:s} at {:d}"), TR_NAME, port.host());
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int const err_tcp = tr_upnpAddPortMapping(handle, "TCP", port, desc.c_str());
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int const err_udp = tr_upnpAddPortMapping(handle, "UDP", port, desc.c_str());
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handle->isMapped = err_tcp == 0 || err_udp == 0;
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}
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tr_logAddDebug(fmt::format(
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_("Port forwarding through '{url}', service '{type}'. (local address: {address}:{port})"),
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fmt::arg("url", handle->urls.controlURL),
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fmt::arg("type", handle->data.first.servicetype),
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fmt::arg("address", handle->lanaddr),
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fmt::arg("port", port.host())));
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if (handle->isMapped)
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{
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tr_logAddInfo(fmt::format(_("Port {port} is forwarded"), fmt::arg("port", port.host())));
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handle->port = port;
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handle->state = UpnpState::IDLE;
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}
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else
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{
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tr_logAddInfo(_("If your router supports UPnP, please make sure UPnP is enabled!"));
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handle->port = {};
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handle->state = UpnpState::FAILED;
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}
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}
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return portFwdState(handle->state, handle->isMapped);
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}
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