transmission/libtransmission/metainfo.c

498 lines
16 KiB
C

/******************************************************************************
* $Id$
*
* Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Transmission authors and contributors
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*****************************************************************************/
#include "transmission.h"
#define TORRENT_MAX_SIZE (5*1024*1024)
/***********************************************************************
* Local prototypes
**********************************************************************/
static int getannounce( tr_info_t * inf, benc_val_t * meta );
#define strcatUTF8( dst, src) _strcatUTF8( (dst), sizeof( dst ) - 1, (src) )
static void _strcatUTF8( char *, int, char * );
/***********************************************************************
* tr_metainfoParse
***********************************************************************
*
**********************************************************************/
int tr_metainfoParse( tr_info_t * inf, const char * path,
const char * savedHash, int saveCopy )
{
FILE * file;
char * buf;
benc_val_t meta, * beInfo, * list, * val;
int i;
struct stat sb;
assert( NULL == path || NULL == savedHash );
/* if savedHash isn't null, saveCopy should be false */
assert( NULL == savedHash || !saveCopy );
if( NULL != savedHash )
{
snprintf( inf->torrent, MAX_PATH_LENGTH, "%s/%s",
tr_getTorrentsDirectory(), savedHash );
path = inf->torrent;
}
if( stat( path, &sb ) )
{
tr_err( "Could not stat file (%s)", path );
return 1;
}
if( ( sb.st_mode & S_IFMT ) != S_IFREG )
{
tr_err( "Not a regular file (%s)", path );
return 1;
}
if( sb.st_size > TORRENT_MAX_SIZE )
{
tr_err( "Torrent file is too big (%d bytes)", (int)sb.st_size );
return 1;
}
/* Load the torrent file into our buffer */
file = fopen( path, "rb" );
if( !file )
{
tr_err( "Could not open file (%s)", path );
return 1;
}
buf = malloc( sb.st_size );
fseek( file, 0, SEEK_SET );
if( fread( buf, sb.st_size, 1, file ) != 1 )
{
tr_err( "Read error (%s)", path );
free( buf );
fclose( file );
return 1;
}
fclose( file );
/* Parse bencoded infos */
if( tr_bencLoad( buf, sb.st_size, &meta, NULL ) )
{
tr_err( "Error while parsing bencoded data" );
free( buf );
return 1;
}
/* Get info hash */
if( !( beInfo = tr_bencDictFind( &meta, "info" ) ) )
{
tr_err( "Could not find \"info\" dictionary" );
tr_bencFree( &meta );
free( buf );
return 1;
}
SHA1( (uint8_t *) beInfo->begin,
(long) beInfo->end - (long) beInfo->begin, inf->hash );
for( i = 0; i < SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH; i++ )
{
sprintf( inf->hashString + i * 2, "%02x", inf->hash[i] );
}
if( saveCopy )
{
/* Save a copy of the torrent file in the private torrent directory */
snprintf( inf->torrent, MAX_PATH_LENGTH, "%s/%s",
tr_getTorrentsDirectory(), inf->hashString );
file = fopen( inf->torrent, "wb" );
if( !file )
{
tr_err( "Could not open file (%s) (%s)",
inf->torrent, strerror(errno) );
tr_bencFree( &meta );
free( buf );
return 1;
}
fseek( file, 0, SEEK_SET );
if( fwrite( buf, sb.st_size, 1, file ) != 1 )
{
tr_err( "Write error (%s)", inf->torrent );
tr_bencFree( &meta );
free( buf );
fclose( file );
return 1;
}
fclose( file );
}
else
{
snprintf( inf->torrent, MAX_PATH_LENGTH, "%s", path );
}
/* We won't need this anymore */
free( buf );
/* Comment info */
if( ( val = tr_bencDictFind( &meta, "comment.utf-8" ) ) || ( val = tr_bencDictFind( &meta, "comment" ) ) )
{
strcatUTF8( inf->comment, val->val.s.s );
}
/* Creator info */
if( ( val = tr_bencDictFind( &meta, "created by.utf-8" ) ) || ( val = tr_bencDictFind( &meta, "created by" ) ) )
{
strcatUTF8( inf->creator, val->val.s.s );
}
/* Date created */
if( ( val = tr_bencDictFind( &meta, "creation date" ) ) )
{
inf->dateCreated = val->val.i;
}
else
{
inf->dateCreated = 0;
}
/* Private torrent */
if( ( val = tr_bencDictFind( beInfo, "private" ) ) && TYPE_INT == val->type )
{
inf->privateTorrent = val->val.i;
}
/* Piece length */
if( !( val = tr_bencDictFind( beInfo, "piece length" ) ) )
{
tr_err( "No \"piece length\" entry" );
tr_bencFree( &meta );
return 1;
}
inf->pieceSize = val->val.i;
/* Hashes */
val = tr_bencDictFind( beInfo, "pieces" );
if( val->val.s.i % SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH )
{
tr_err( "Invalid \"piece\" string (size is %d)", val->val.s.i );
tr_bencFree( &meta );
return 1;
}
inf->pieceCount = val->val.s.i / SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH;
inf->pieces = (uint8_t *) val->val.s.s; /* Ugly, but avoids a memcpy */
val->val.s.s = NULL;
/* TODO add more tests so we don't crash on weird files */
inf->totalSize = 0;
if( ( list = tr_bencDictFind( beInfo, "files" ) ) )
{
/* Multi-file mode */
int j;
val = tr_bencDictFind( beInfo, "name.utf-8" );
if( NULL == val )
{
val = tr_bencDictFind( beInfo, "name" );
}
strcatUTF8( inf->name, val->val.s.s );
inf->multifile = 1;
inf->fileCount = list->val.l.count;
inf->files = calloc( inf->fileCount * sizeof( tr_file_t ), 1 );
for( i = 0; i < list->val.l.count; i++ )
{
val = tr_bencDictFind( &list->val.l.vals[i], "path.utf-8" );
if( NULL == val )
{
val = tr_bencDictFind( &list->val.l.vals[i], "path" );
}
strcatUTF8( inf->files[i].name, inf->name );
for( j = 0; j < val->val.l.count; j++ )
{
strcatUTF8( inf->files[i].name, "/" );
strcatUTF8( inf->files[i].name,
val->val.l.vals[j].val.s.s );
}
val = tr_bencDictFind( &list->val.l.vals[i], "length" );
inf->files[i].length = val->val.i;
inf->totalSize += val->val.i;
}
}
else
{
/* Single-file mode */
inf->multifile = 0;
inf->fileCount = 1;
inf->files = calloc( sizeof( tr_file_t ), 1 );
val = tr_bencDictFind( beInfo, "name.utf-8" );
if( NULL == val )
{
val = tr_bencDictFind( beInfo, "name" );
}
strcatUTF8( inf->files[0].name, val->val.s.s );
strcatUTF8( inf->name, val->val.s.s );
val = tr_bencDictFind( beInfo, "length" );
inf->files[0].length = val->val.i;
inf->totalSize += val->val.i;
}
if( (uint64_t) inf->pieceCount !=
( inf->totalSize + inf->pieceSize - 1 ) / inf->pieceSize )
{
tr_err( "Size of hashes and files don't match" );
tr_metainfoFree( inf );
tr_bencFree( &meta );
return 1;
}
/* get announce or announce-list */
if( getannounce( inf, &meta ) )
{
tr_metainfoFree( inf );
tr_bencFree( &meta );
return 1;
}
tr_bencFree( &meta );
return 0;
}
void tr_metainfoFree( tr_info_t * inf )
{
int ii, jj;
free( inf->pieces );
free( inf->files );
for( ii = 0; ii < inf->trackerTiers; ii++ )
{
for( jj = 0; jj < inf->trackerList[ii].count; jj++ )
{
free( inf->trackerList[ii].list[jj].address );
free( inf->trackerList[ii].list[jj].announce );
}
free( inf->trackerList[ii].list );
}
free( inf->trackerList );
}
static int getannounce( tr_info_t * inf, benc_val_t * meta )
{
benc_val_t * val, * subval, * urlval;
char * address, * announce;
int ii, jj, port, random;
tr_tracker_info_t * sublist;
int subcount;
void * swapping;
/* Announce-list */
val = tr_bencDictFind( meta, "announce-list" );
if( NULL != val && TYPE_LIST == val->type && 0 < val->val.l.count )
{
inf->trackerTiers = 0;
inf->trackerList = calloc( sizeof( inf->trackerList[0] ),
val->val.l.count );
/* iterate through the announce-list's tiers */
for( ii = 0; ii < val->val.l.count; ii++ )
{
subval = &val->val.l.vals[ii];
if( TYPE_LIST != subval->type || 0 >= subval->val.l.count )
{
continue;
}
subcount = 0;
sublist = calloc( sizeof( sublist[0] ), subval->val.l.count );
/* iterate through the tier's items */
for( jj = 0; jj < subval->val.l.count; jj++ )
{
urlval = &subval->val.l.vals[jj];
if( TYPE_STR != urlval->type ||
tr_httpParseUrl( urlval->val.s.s, urlval->val.s.i,
&address, &port, &announce ) )
{
continue;
}
/* place the item info in a random location in the sublist */
random = tr_rand( subcount + 1 );
if( random != subcount )
{
sublist[subcount] = sublist[random];
}
sublist[random].address = address;
sublist[random].port = port;
sublist[random].announce = announce;
subcount++;
}
/* just use sublist as is if it's full */
if( subcount == subval->val.l.count )
{
inf->trackerList[inf->trackerTiers].list = sublist;
inf->trackerList[inf->trackerTiers].count = subcount;
inf->trackerTiers++;
}
/* if we skipped some of the tier's items then trim the sublist */
else if( 0 < subcount )
{
inf->trackerList[inf->trackerTiers].list = calloc( sizeof( sublist[0] ), subcount );
memcpy( inf->trackerList[inf->trackerTiers].list, sublist,
sizeof( sublist[0] ) * subcount );
inf->trackerList[inf->trackerTiers].count = subcount;
inf->trackerTiers++;
free( sublist );
}
/* drop the whole sublist if we didn't use any items at all */
else
{
free( sublist );
}
}
/* did we use any of the tiers? */
if( 0 == inf->trackerTiers )
{
tr_inf( "No valid entries in \"announce-list\"" );
free( inf->trackerList );
inf->trackerList = NULL;
}
/* trim unused sublist pointers */
else if( inf->trackerTiers < val->val.l.count )
{
swapping = inf->trackerList;
inf->trackerList = calloc( sizeof( inf->trackerList[0] ),
inf->trackerTiers );
memcpy( inf->trackerList, swapping,
sizeof( inf->trackerList[0] ) * inf->trackerTiers );
free( swapping );
}
}
/* Regular announce value */
if( 0 == inf->trackerTiers )
{
val = tr_bencDictFind( meta, "announce" );
if( NULL == val || TYPE_STR != val->type )
{
tr_err( "No \"announce\" entry" );
return 1;
}
if( tr_httpParseUrl( val->val.s.s, val->val.s.i,
&address, &port, &announce ) )
{
tr_err( "Invalid announce URL (%s)", val->val.s.s );
return 1;
}
sublist = calloc( sizeof( sublist[0] ), 1 );
sublist[0].address = address;
sublist[0].port = port;
sublist[0].announce = announce;
inf->trackerList = calloc( sizeof( inf->trackerList[0] ), 1 );
inf->trackerList[0].list = sublist;
inf->trackerList[0].count = 1;
inf->trackerTiers = 1;
}
return 0;
}
void tr_metainfoRemoveSaved( const char * hashString )
{
char file[MAX_PATH_LENGTH];
snprintf( file, MAX_PATH_LENGTH, "%s/%s",
tr_getTorrentsDirectory(), hashString );
unlink(file);
}
/***********************************************************************
* strcatUTF8
***********************************************************************
* According to the official specification, all strings in the torrent
* file are supposed to be UTF-8 encoded. However, there are
* non-compliant torrents around... If we encounter an invalid UTF-8
* character, we assume it is ISO 8859-1 and convert it to UTF-8.
**********************************************************************/
#define WANTBYTES( want, got ) \
if( (want) > (got) ) { return; } else { (got) -= (want); }
static void _strcatUTF8( char * s, int len, char * append )
{
char * p;
/* Go to the end of the destination string */
while( s[0] )
{
s++;
len--;
}
/* Now start appending, converting on the fly if necessary */
for( p = append; p[0]; )
{
if( !( p[0] & 0x80 ) )
{
/* ASCII character */
WANTBYTES( 1, len );
*(s++) = *(p++);
continue;
}
if( ( p[0] & 0xE0 ) == 0xC0 && ( p[1] & 0xC0 ) == 0x80 )
{
/* 2-bytes UTF-8 character */
WANTBYTES( 2, len );
*(s++) = *(p++); *(s++) = *(p++);
continue;
}
if( ( p[0] & 0xF0 ) == 0xE0 && ( p[1] & 0xC0 ) == 0x80 &&
( p[2] & 0xC0 ) == 0x80 )
{
/* 3-bytes UTF-8 character */
WANTBYTES( 3, len );
*(s++) = *(p++); *(s++) = *(p++);
*(s++) = *(p++);
continue;
}
if( ( p[0] & 0xF8 ) == 0xF0 && ( p[1] & 0xC0 ) == 0x80 &&
( p[2] & 0xC0 ) == 0x80 && ( p[3] & 0xC0 ) == 0x80 )
{
/* 4-bytes UTF-8 character */
WANTBYTES( 4, len );
*(s++) = *(p++); *(s++) = *(p++);
*(s++) = *(p++); *(s++) = *(p++);
continue;
}
/* ISO 8859-1 -> UTF-8 conversion */
WANTBYTES( 2, len );
*(s++) = 0xC0 | ( ( *p & 0xFF ) >> 6 );
*(s++) = 0x80 | ( *(p++) & 0x3F );
}
}