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798022ac77
* docs: RPC passwords must not begin with '{' * docs: document NoNewPrivileges=false for scripting Fixes #1951.
69 lines
4 KiB
Markdown
69 lines
4 KiB
Markdown
# Transmission Scripts
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## Introduction
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Thanks to the powerful [RPC](./rpc-spec.md), `transmission-remote` can talk to any client that has the RPC enabled. This means that a script written using `transmission-remote` or [RPC](./rpc-spec.md) can, without rewrite, comunicate with all the Transmission clients: Mac, Linux, Windows, and headless.
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Mac OS users may wonder wether there will be Applescript scripts, the answer is ''no''. Although Applescript is a nice technology, it's a pain to implement. However, Mac OS X is a Unix after all, so any script you find here will also work on the Mac. Even from within Applescript, you can run these scripts by typing: `do shell script "path/to/script"`.
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## How-To
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If you are interested at writing scripts for Transmission, have a look at the following pages:
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* [wiki:man Transmission man pages]
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* [wiki:ConfigFiles Configuration Files]
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* [wiki:EditConfigFiles Editing Configuration Files]
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* [wiki:EnvironmentVariables Environment Variables]
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* [wiki:rpc RPC Protocol Specification]
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For those who need more information how to use the scripts, have a look at the following links:
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* [https://help.ubuntu.com/community/CronHowto Cron How-To]: Run scripts at a regular interval
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## Scripts
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### Start/Stop
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* [wiki:Scripts/initd init.d script] (Debian, Ubuntu and BSD deratives)
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* [wiki:Scripts/runscript runscript] (Gentoo and other `runscript`-compatible systems)
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### On Torrent Completion
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Transmission can be set to invoke a script when downloads complete. The environment variables supported are:
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* `TR_APP_VERSION` - Transmission's short version string, e.g. `4.0.0`
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* `TR_TIME_LOCALTIME`
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* `TR_TORRENT_BYTES_DOWNLOADED` - Number of bytes that were downloaded for this torrent
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* `TR_TORRENT_DIR` - Loation of the downloaded data
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* `TR_TORRENT_HASH` - The torrent's info hash
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* `TR_TORRENT_ID`
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* `TR_TORRENT_LABELS` - A comma-delimited list of the torrent's labels
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* `TR_TORRENT_NAME`
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* `TR_TORRENT_TRACKERS` - A comma-delimited list of the torrent's trackers' announce URLs
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[https://trac.transmissionbt.com/browser/trunk/extras/send-email-when-torrent-done.sh Here is an example script] that sends an email when a torrent finishes.
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### Obsoleted
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Functionality of these scripts has been implemented in libtransmission and is thus available in all clients.
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* [wiki:Scripts/EmailNotifier Email Notification Script]
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* [wiki:Scripts/BlockListUpdater Block List Updater]
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* [wiki:Scripts/Watchdog Watch Directory Script]
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* [wiki:Scripts/Scheduler Bandwidth Scheduler]
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## contrib/scripts
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Tomas Carnecky (aka wereHamster) is maintaining a set of scripts in his [http://github.com/wereHamster/transmission/tree/master/contrib/scripts/ github repository].
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Falk Husemann (aka hxgn) is maintaining scripts in his [http://falkhusemann.de/blog/category/tcp_ip/transmission-tcp_ip/ blog].
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oguz wrote [http://oguzarduc.blogspot.com/2012/05/transmission-quit-script-in-php.html on his blog] a PHP script to stop Transmission after it finishes downloading and seeding.
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Scripts which have not yet been ported and may not work with the latest version:
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* http://pastie.org/338556: Python - Fetch new torrents from tvrss
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* http://pastie.org/338555: PHP - Stop finished torrents
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* http://pastie.org/443058: Perl - Network traffic graph, based on rrdtool (example: http://skitch.com/werehamster/bmjg8/bittorrent-traffic)
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* http://transmission.pastebin.com/QzVxQDtM: Bash - (cron)script to keep a maximum number of torrents running; starting and pausing torrents as necessary
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* https://github.com/jaboto/Transmission-script - (cron)script set network limits according to the number of clients in the network
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## Security on systemd
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`transmission-daemon`'s packaging has many permissions disabled as a standard safety measure. If your script needs more permissions than are provided by the default, users have [reported](https://github.com/transmission/transmission/issues/1951) that it can be resolved by changing to `NoNewPrivileges=false` in `/lib/systemd/system/transmission-daemon.service`.
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